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Traditional search methods primarily depend on string matches, while semantic search targets concept-based matches by recognizing underlying intents and contextual meanings of search terms. Semantic search is particularly beneficial for…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-02 Phillip Schneider , Florian Matthes

Multi-modal information retrieval (MMIR) is a rapidly evolving field, where significant progress, particularly in image-text pairing, has been made through advanced representation learning and cross-modality alignment research. However,…

Understanding scientific papers requires more than answering isolated questions or summarizing content. It involves an integrated reasoning process that grounds textual and visual information, interprets experimental evidence, synthesizes…

Scientific document retrieval is a critical task for enabling knowledge discovery and supporting research across diverse domains. However, existing dense retrieval methods often struggle to capture fine-grained scientific concepts in texts…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2026-01-27 Wonbin Kweon , Runchu Tian , SeongKu Kang , Pengcheng Jiang , Zhiyong Lu , Jiawei Han , Hwanjo Yu

As the number of scientific papers continues to grow, there is a demand for approaches that can effectively convey research findings, with posters serving as a key medium for presenting paper contents. Poster layouts determine how…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-09 Shun Inadumi , Shohei Tanaka , Tosho Hirasawa , Atsushi Hashimoto , Koichiro Yoshino , Yoshitaka Ushiku

The applications of conversational agents for scientific disciplines (as expert domains) are understudied due to the lack of dialogue data to train such agents. While most data collection frameworks, such as Amazon Mechanical Turk, foster…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-10-14 Federico Ruggeri , Mohsen Mesgar , Iryna Gurevych

Large language models (LLMs) have grown in their usage to provide support for question answering across numerous disciplines. The models on their own have already shown promise for answering basic questions, however fail quickly where…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-04-15 David Brett , Anniek Myatt

Current approaches to automatic summarization of scientific papers generate informative summaries in the form of abstracts. However, abstracts are not intended to show the relationship between a paper and the references cited in it. We…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-11-14 Shahbaz Syed , Ahmad Dawar Hakimi , Khalid Al-Khatib , Martin Potthast

Citation text plays a pivotal role in elucidating the connection between scientific documents, demanding an in-depth comprehension of the cited paper. Constructing citations is often time-consuming, requiring researchers to delve into…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-04-23 Avinash Anand , Kritarth Prasad , Ujjwal Goel , Mohit Gupta , Naman Lal , Astha Verma , Rajiv Ratn Shah

Automated scholarly paper review (ASPR) has entered the coexistence phase with traditional peer review, where artificial intelligence (AI) systems are increasingly incorporated into real-world manuscript evaluation. In parallel, research on…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2026-02-17 Zhenzhen Zhuang , Yuqing Fu , Jing Zhu , Zhangping Zhou , Jialiang Lin

We address the task of explaining relationships between two scientific documents using natural language text. This task requires modeling the complex content of long technical documents, deducing a relationship between these documents, and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-08-16 Kelvin Luu , Xinyi Wu , Rik Koncel-Kedziorski , Kyle Lo , Isabel Cachola , Noah A. Smith

Conversational information seeking (CIS) has been recognized as a major emerging research area in information retrieval. Such research will require data and tools, to allow the implementation and study of conversational systems. This paper…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2019-12-20 Hamed Zamani , Nick Craswell

Readers of academic research papers often read with the goal of answering specific questions. Question Answering systems that can answer those questions can make consumption of the content much more efficient. However, building such tools…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-05-10 Pradeep Dasigi , Kyle Lo , Iz Beltagy , Arman Cohan , Noah A. Smith , Matt Gardner

Seeking answers to questions within long scientific research articles is a crucial area of study that aids readers in quickly addressing their inquiries. However, existing question-answering (QA) datasets based on scientific papers are…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-01-14 Shraman Pramanick , Rama Chellappa , Subhashini Venugopalan

We develop and evaluate multilingual scientific documents similarity measurement models in this work. Such models can be used to find related works in different languages, which can help multilingual researchers find and explore papers more…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-09-20 Yang Gao , Ji Ma , Ivan Korotkov , Keith Hall , Dana Alon , Don Metzler

Mental health conversational agents (a.k.a. chatbots) are widely studied for their potential to offer accessible support to those experiencing mental health challenges. Previous surveys on the topic primarily consider papers published in…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-12-01 Young Min Cho , Sunny Rai , Lyle Ungar , João Sedoc , Sharath Chandra Guntuku

Transforming scientific papers into multimodal presentation content is essential for research dissemination but remains labor intensive. Existing automated solutions typically treat each format as an isolated downstream task, leading to…

Existing conversational datasets consist either of written proxies for dialog or small-scale transcriptions of natural speech. We introduce 'Interview': a large-scale (105K conversations) media dialog dataset collected from news interview…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-04-08 Bodhisattwa Prasad Majumder , Shuyang Li , Jianmo Ni , Julian McAuley

This research introduces a novel psychometric method for analyzing textual data using large language models. By leveraging contextual embeddings to create contextual scores, we transform textual data into response data suitable for…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-09-12 Jinsong Chen

The number of scientific publications continues to rise exponentially, especially in Computer Science (CS). However, current solutions to analyze those publications restrict access behind a paywall, offer no features for visual analysis,…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2022-12-02 Lennart Küll