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In this paper we continue our analysis of the interplay between the pairing and the non-Fermi liquid behavior in a metal for a set of quantum-critical (QC) systems with an effective dynamical electron-electron interaction $V(\Omega_m)…

超导电性 · 物理学 2021-01-27 Yi-Ming Wu , Shang-Shun Zhang , Artem Abanov , Andrey V. Chubukov

We consider fermions on a 2D lattice interacting repulsively on the same site and attractively on the nearest neighbor sites. The model is relevant, for instance, to study the competition between antiferromagnetism and superconductivity in…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 F. Pistolesi , Ph. Nozieres

PdSb2 is a candidate for hosting 6-fold-degenerate exotic fermions (beyond Dirac and Weyl fermions).The nontrivial band crossing protected by the nonsymmorphic symmetry plays a crucial role in physical properties. We have grown high-quality…

Different types of superfluid ground states have been investigated in systems of two species of fermions with Fermi surfaces that do not match. This study is relevant for cold atomic systems, condensed matter physics and quark matter. In…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-09-21 Mucio A. Continentino , Igor T. Padilha

We show here that the regularization of the conductivity resulting from the bosonic interactions on the `insulating' (quantum disordered) side of an insulator-superconductor transition in 2D gives rise to a metal with a finite conductivity,…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Denis Dalidovich , Philip Phillips

We compute transport and thermodynamic properties of a two-band spin-fermion model describing itinerant fermions in two dimensions interacting via $Z_2$ antiferromagnetic quantum critical fluctuations by means of a sign-problem-free quantum…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-11-14 Rafael M. P. Teixeira , Catherine Pépin , Hermann Freire

Electrons and holes can spontaneously form excitons and condense in a semimetal or semiconductor, as predicted decades ago. This type of Bose condensation can happen at much higher temperatures in comparison with dilute atomic gases.…

We report the experimental measurement of the equation of state of a two-dimensional Fermi gas with attractive s-wave interactions throughout the crossover from a weakly coupled Fermi gas to a Bose gas of tightly bound dimers as the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-02-02 I. Boettcher , L. Bayha , D. Kedar , P. A. Murthy , M. Neidig , M. G. Ries , A. N. Wenz , G. Zürn , S. Jochim , T. Enss

In this study, the pairing mechanism for layered HTS materials based on attraction between electrons from adjacent layers is proposed. Initially, each layer has expanded Fermi sphere owing to ridged geometry. When the two layers are close…

超导电性 · 物理学 2011-09-20 A. Tavkhelidze

We suggest that an inhomogeneous (non-zero momentum) paired phase can appear in the absence of an external magnetic field in the system with a predominant interband pairing and with separate Fermi-surface sheets. The Fermi wave vector…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Michał Zegrodnik , Jozef Spałek

Various properties of underdoped superconducting cuprates, including the momentum-dependent pseudogap opening, indicate a behavior which is neither BCS nor Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) like. To explain this issue we introduce a two-gap…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Perali , C. Castellani , C. Di Castro , M. Grilli , E. Piegari , A. A. Varlamov

We theoretically investigate strong-coupling properties of an odd-frequency Fermi superfluid. This pairing state has the unique property that Cooper pairs are formed between fermions, not at the same time, but at different times. To see…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-06-18 Shumpei Iwasaki , Taira Kawamura , Koki Manabe , Yoji Ohashi

We study superconductivity in an ultracold Bose-Fermi mixture loaded into a square optical lattice subjected to a staggered flux. While the bosons form a superfluid at very low temperature and weak interaction, the interacting fermions…

量子气体 · 物理学 2010-07-15 Lih-King Lim , Achilleas Lazarides , Andreas Hemmerich , C. Morais Smith

Fermionic superfluidity with a nontrivial Cooper-pairing, beyond the conventional Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer state, is a captivating field of study in quantum many-body systems. In particular, the search for superconducting states with…

Recent experiments on triangular lattice organic Mott insulators have found evidence for a 2D spin liquid in proximity to the metal-insulator transition. A Gutzwiller wavefunction study of the triangular lattice Heisenberg model with…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-05-29 D. N. Sheng , Olexei I. Motrunich , Matthew P. A. Fisher

We have introduced a Coulomb correlated normal state to study the superconducting pairing with a Fermi liquid like normal phase background in a 3 dimensional system. The role of the Coulomb correlation has been actively incorporated by…

超导电性 · 物理学 2022-07-20 Koushik Mandal , Ranjan Chaudhury

We present a theory of a degenerate atomic Fermi gas, interacting through a narrow Feshbach resonance, whose position and therefore strength can be tuned experimentally, as demonstrated recently in ultracold trapped atomic gases. The…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. Gurarie , L. Radzihovsky

Using constrained-path quantum Monte Carlo, we map the ground-state phase diagram versus the nearest-neighbor (NN) attraction $V$ and spin-dependent hopping anisotropy $\alpha$ for the two-dimensional attractive $t$--$U$--$V$ Hubbard model…

超导电性 · 物理学 2026-01-19 Shuning Tan , Ji Liu , Minghuan Zeng , Tao Ying , Zhangkai Cao , Ho-Kin Tang

The pairing of fermionic atoms in a mixture of atomic fermion and boson gases at zero temperature is investigated. The attractive interaction between fermions, that can be induced by density fluctuations of the bosonic background, can give…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-30 F. Matera , A. Dellafiore

Two-dimensional system of the fermions with the indirect Einstein phonon-exchange attraction and added local four-fermion interaction is considered. It is shown that in such a system at resulting attraction between particles a new…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-30 V. M. Loktev , V. M. Turkowski