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Neural conversation models tend to generate safe, generic responses for most inputs. This is due to the limitations of likelihood-based decoding objectives in generation tasks with diverse outputs, such as conversation. To address this…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-09-06 Ashutosh Baheti , Alan Ritter , Jiwei Li , Bill Dolan

This chapter explores advancements in decoding strategies for large language models (LLMs), focusing on enhancing the Locally Typical Sampling (LTS) algorithm. Traditional decoding methods, such as top-k and nucleus sampling, often struggle…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-06-12 Jaydip Sen , Saptarshi Sengupta , Subhasis Dasgupta

Open-domain dialogue systems aim to interact with humans through natural language texts in an open-ended fashion. Despite the recent success of super large dialogue systems such as ChatGPT, using medium-to-small-sized dialogue systems…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-03-28 Yuqiao Wen , Yongchang Hao , Yanshuai Cao , Lili Mou

Previous research on multi-party dialogue generation has predominantly leveraged structural information inherent in dialogues to directly inform the generation process. However, the prevalence of colloquial expressions and incomplete…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-14 Zhiyu Cao , Peifeng Li , Qiaoming Zhu

There is a resurgent interest in developing intelligent open-domain dialog systems due to the availability of large amounts of conversational data and the recent progress on neural approaches to conversational AI. Unlike traditional…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-03-02 Minlie Huang , Xiaoyan Zhu , Jianfeng Gao

We study open domain dialogue generation with dialogue acts designed to explain how people engage in social chat. To imitate human behavior, we propose managing the flow of human-machine interactions with the dialogue acts as policies. The…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-07-23 Can Xu , Wei Wu , Yu Wu

General-purpose text decoding approaches are usually adopted for dialogue response generation. Although the quality of the generated responses can be improved with dialogue-specific encoding methods, conversational decoding methods are…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-02-26 Yuxuan Yao , Han Wu , Qiling Xu , Linqi Song

Recent open-domain dialogue models have brought numerous breakthroughs. However, building a chat system is not scalable since it often requires a considerable volume of human-human dialogue data, especially when enforcing features such as…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-05-03 Sanghwan Bae , Donghyun Kwak , Sungdong Kim , Donghoon Ham , Soyoung Kang , Sang-Woo Lee , Woomyoung Park

We propose an online, end-to-end, neural generative conversational model for open-domain dialogue. It is trained using a unique combination of offline two-phase supervised learning and online human-in-the-loop active learning. While most…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-06-19 Nabiha Asghar , Pascal Poupart , Xin Jiang , Hang Li

In response generation task, proper sentimental expressions can obviously improve the human-like level of the responses. However, for real application in online systems, high QPS (queries per second, an indicator of the flow capacity of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-03-05 Shuangyong Song , Kexin Wang , Chao Wang , Haiqing Chen , Huan Chen

In Task-Oriented Dialogue (TOD) systems, correctly updating the system's understanding of the user's requests (\textit{a.k.a} dialogue state tracking) is key to a smooth interaction. Traditionally, TOD systems perform this update in three…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-07-02 Lucas Druart , Valentin Vielzeuf , Yannick Estève

Masked diffusion language models (MDLMs) have recently emerged as a new paradigm in language modeling, offering flexible generation dynamics and enabling efficient parallel decoding. However, existing decoding strategies for pre-trained…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-03-17 Xueyu Zhou , Yangrong Hu , Jian Huang

Spoken dialogue systems (SDSs) have been separately developed under two different categories, task-oriented and chit-chat. The former focuses on achieving functional goals and the latter aims at creating engaging social conversations…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-07-06 Ye Liu , Stefan Ultes , Wolfgang Minker , Wolfgang Maier

Recent advances in Text-to-Speech (TTS) have improved quality and naturalness to near-human capabilities when considering isolated sentences. But something which is still lacking in order to achieve human-like communication is the dynamic…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-04-21 Shubhi Tyagi , Marco Nicolis , Jonas Rohnke , Thomas Drugman , Jaime Lorenzo-Trueba

Pre-trained language models have been successfully used in response generation for open-domain dialogue. Four main frameworks have been proposed: (1) Transformer-ED using Transformer encoder and decoder separately for source and target…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-10-27 Yan Zeng , Jian-Yun Nie

Adapting to the addressee is crucial for successful explanations, yet poses significant challenges for dialogsystems. We adopt the approach of treating explanation generation as a non-stationary decision process, where the optimal strategy…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-05-20 Amelie S. Robrecht , Christoph R. Kowalski , Stefan Kopp

The scarcity of domain-specific dialogue datasets limits the development of dialogue systems across applications. Existing research is constrained by general or niche datasets that lack sufficient scale for training dialogue systems. To…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-02-11 Sathya Krishnan Suresh , Wu Mengjun , Tushar Pranav , Eng Siong Chng

Dialog response ranking is used to rank response candidates by considering their relation to the dialog history. Although researchers have addressed this concept for open-domain dialogs, little attention has been focused on task-oriented…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-11-29 Junki Ohmura , Maxine Eskenazi

Collection of annotated dialogs for training task-oriented dialog systems have been one of the key bottlenecks in improving current models. While dialog response generation has been widely studied on the agent side, it is not evident if…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-10-17 Dustin Axman , Avik Ray , Shubham Garg , Jing Huang

Existing approaches to dialogue state tracking rely on pre-defined ontologies consisting of a set of all possible slot types and values. Though such approaches exhibit promising performance on single-domain benchmarks, they suffer from…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-10-21 Liliang Ren , Jianmo Ni , Julian McAuley