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Autonomous vehicles operate in highly dynamic environments necessitating an accurate assessment of which aspects of a scene are moving and where they are moving to. A popular approach to 3D motion estimation, termed scene flow, is to employ…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-27 Philipp Jund , Chris Sweeney , Nichola Abdo , Zhifeng Chen , Jonathon Shlens

To ensure safe operation of autonomous vehicles in complex urban environments, complete perception of the environment is necessary. However, due to environmental conditions, sensor limitations, and occlusions, this is not always possible…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-28 Sven Teufel , Jörg Gamerdinger , Jan-Patrick Kirchner , Georg Volk , Oliver Bringmann

Autonomous driving technologies have achieved significant advances in recent years, yet their real-world deployment remains constrained by data scarcity, safety requirements, and the need for generalization across diverse environments. In…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-04-06 A. Humnabadkar , A. Sikdar , B. Cave , H. Zhang , N. Bessis , A. Behera

Concurrent perception datasets for autonomous driving are mainly limited to frontal view with sensors mounted on the vehicle. None of them is designed for the overlooked roadside perception tasks. On the other hand, the data captured from…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-28 Xiaoqing Ye , Mao Shu , Hanyu Li , Yifeng Shi , Yingying Li , Guangjie Wang , Xiao Tan , Errui Ding

Event-based cameras can overpass frame-based cameras limitations for important tasks such as high-speed motion detection during self-driving cars navigation in low illumination conditions. The event cameras' high temporal resolution and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-01-31 Haixin Sun , Minh-Quan Dao , Vincent Fremont

The increasing demand for autonomous vehicles has created a need for robust navigation systems that can also operate effectively in adverse weather conditions. Visual odometry is a technique used in these navigation systems, enabling the…

Humans drive in a holistic fashion which entails, in particular, understanding dynamic road events and their evolution. Injecting these capabilities in autonomous vehicles can thus take situational awareness and decision making closer to…

The rapid progress in machine learning models has significantly boosted the potential for real-world applications such as autonomous vehicles, disease diagnoses, and recognition of emergencies. The performance of many machine learning…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-26 Sergei Voronin , Abubakar Siddique , Muhammad Iqbal

Flooding remains a major global challenge, worsened by climate change and urbanization, demanding advanced solutions for effective disaster management. While traditional 2D flood mapping techniques provide limited insights, 3D flood…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-14 Wenfeng Jia , Bin Liang , Yuxi Liu , Muhammad Arif Khan , Lihong Zheng

This paper describes a physics-based end-to-end software simulation for image systems. We use the software to explore sensors designed to enhance performance in high dynamic range (HDR) environments, such as driving through daytime tunnels…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-23 Zhenyi Liu , Devesh Shah , Brian Wandell

The accelerating development of autonomous driving technology has placed greater demands on obtaining large amounts of high-quality data. Representative, labeled, real world data serves as the fuel for training deep learning networks,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-12-24 Pengchuan Xiao , Zhenlei Shao , Steven Hao , Zishuo Zhang , Xiaolin Chai , Judy Jiao , Zesong Li , Jian Wu , Kai Sun , Kun Jiang , Yunlong Wang , Diange Yang

Current deep neural networks (DNNs) for autonomous driving computer vision are typically trained on specific datasets that only involve a single type of data and urban scenes. Consequently, these models struggle to handle new objects,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-07 Gianni Franchi , Marwane Hariat , Xuanlong Yu , Nacim Belkhir , Antoine Manzanera , David Filliat

High-resolution spatiotemporal simulations effectively capture the complexities of atmospheric plume dispersion in complex terrain. However, their high computational cost makes them impractical for applications requiring rapid responses or…

With the advancement of deep learning technology, data-driven methods are increasingly used in the decision-making of autonomous driving, and the quality of datasets greatly influenced the model performance. Although current datasets have…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-05 Zehong Ke , Yanbo Jiang , Yuning Wang , Hao Cheng , Jinhao Li , Jianqiang Wang

Lane-changing (LC) is a challenging scenario for connected and automated vehicles (CAVs) because of the complex dynamics and high uncertainty of the traffic environment. This challenge can be handled by deep reinforcement learning (DRL)…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-07-04 Xue Yao , Shengren Hou , Serge P. Hoogendoorn , Simeon C. Calvert

Existing autonomous driving datasets are predominantly oriented towards well-structured urban settings and favourable weather conditions, leaving the complexities of rural environments and adverse weather conditions largely unaddressed.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-24 Tzu-Yun Tseng , Alexey Nekrasov , Malcolm Burdorf , Bastian Leibe , Julie Stephany Berrio , Mao Shan , Zhenxing Ming , Stewart Worrall

Predicting the behavior of road users, particularly pedestrians, is vital for safe motion planning in the context of autonomous driving systems. Traditionally, pedestrian behavior prediction has been realized in terms of forecasting future…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-15 Amir Rasouli , Tiffany Yau , Peter Lakner , Saber Malekmohammadi , Mohsen Rohani , Jun Luo

This study introduces PEFT-DML, a parameter-efficient deep metric learning framework for robust multi-modal 3D object detection in autonomous driving. Unlike conventional models that assume fixed sensor availability, PEFT-DML maps diverse…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-02 Abdolazim Rezaei , Mehdi Sookhak

High-definition maps (HD maps) are a key component of most modern self-driving systems due to their valuable semantic and geometric information. Unfortunately, building HD maps has proven hard to scale due to their cost as well as the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-01-19 Sergio Casas , Abbas Sadat , Raquel Urtasun

The safety of autonomous driving systems (ADS) depends on accurate perception across distance and driving conditions. The outputs of AI perception algorithms are stochastic, which have a major impact on decision making and safety outcomes,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-24 Boyu Jiang , Liang Shi , Zhengzhi Lin , Lanxin Xiang , Loren Stowe , Feng Guo