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In the last few decades, lots of universal relations between different global physical quantities of neutron stars have been proposed to constrain the unobservable or hard to be observed properties of neutron stars. But few of them are…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-08-10 Wenjie Sun , Dehua Wen , Jue Wang

Binary Systems are the most studied sources of gravitational waves. The mechanisms of emission and the behavior of the orbital parameters are well known and can be written in analytic form in several cases. Besides, the strongest indication…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-04-24 E. F. D. Evangelista , J. C. N. de Araujo

We explore the possibility that a charged particle moving in the gravitational field generated by a scalar star could radiate energy via a recently proposed gravitational \v{C}erenkov mechanism. We numerically prove that this is not…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. Capozziello , G. Lambiase , Diego F. Torres

We consider again stationary solutions to the spherically symmetric Einstein--Maxwell--Klein--Gordon system, commonly known as ``charged boson stars'', originally studied by Jetzer and Van Der Bij. We construct families of charged boson…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-03-08 José Damián López , Miguel Alcubierre

We reinvestigate the stability properties of ultracompact spinning boson stars with a stable light ring using fully nonlinear 3+1 and 2+1 numerical relativity simulations and two different formulations of the Einstein equations. We find no…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-02-18 Tamara Evstafyeva , Nils Siemonsen , William E. East

We consider a star as a compressible fluid subject to gravitational and magnetic forces. This leads to an Euler-Poisson system coupled to a magnetic field, which may be regarded as an MHD model together with gravity. The star executes…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-06-23 Juhi Jang , Walter A. Strauss , Yilun Wu

It is usually thought that a single equation of state (EoS) model "correctly" represents cores of all compact stars. Here we emphasize that two families of compact stars, viz., neutron stars and strange stars, can coexist in nature, and…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-10-18 Sudip Bhattacharyya , Ignazio Bombaci , Domenico Logoteta , Arun V. Thampan

Solutions for rotating boson stars in (2+1) dimensional gravity with a negative cosmological constant are obtained numerically. The mass, particle number, and radius of the (2+1) dimensional rotating boson star are shown. Consequently we…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Kenji Sakamoto , Kiyoshi Shiraishi

It is presented a brief review on gravitational waves (GWs). It is shown how the wave equation is obtained from Einstein's equations and how many and how are the polarization modes of these waves. It is discussed the reasons why GWs sources…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2013-05-14 J. C. N. de Araujo

Self-gravitating non-topological solitons whose potential admits multiple vacua are promising candidates for exotic compact objects. Such objects can arise in several extensions of the Standard Model and could be produced in the early…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-02-22 Mateja Bošković , Enrico Barausse

We investigate static, spherically symmetric solutions in Einstein-scalar-Gauss-Bonnet gravity non-minimally coupled to a massless real scalar field, both in vacuum and in the presence of fermionic matter. Focusing on a specific quadratic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-11-03 Roberto D. Alba Q. , Javier Chagoya , Armando A. Roque

Gravitational wave observations have significantly broadened our capacity to explore fundamental physics beyond the Standard Model, providing crucial insights into dark matter that are inaccessible through conventional methods. Here, we…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-10-21 Jeong Han Kim , Xing-Yu Yang

Gravitational waves are perturbations in the spacetime that propagate at the speed of light. The study of such phenomenon is interesting because many cosmological processes and astrophysical objects, such as binary systems, are potential…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-04-27 E. F. D. Evangelista , J. C. N. de Araujo

Theories with varying gravitational constant $G$ have been studied since long time ago. Among them, the most promising candidates as alternatives of the standard General Relativity are known as scalar-tensor theories. They provide…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Diego F. Torres

In this paper, we explore the observable signatures of solitonic boson stars by employing ray-tracing simulations, with celestial spheres and thin accretion disks serving as illumination sources. By numerically fitting the metric form, we…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-08-22 Ke-Jian He , Guo-Ping Li , Chen-Yu Yang , Xiao-Xiong Zeng

Dark Matter could potentially manifest itself in the form of asymmetric dark stars. In this paper we entertain the possibility of probing such asymmetric bosonic dark matter stars by the use of atomic clocks. If the dark sector connects to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-09-23 Chris Kouvaris , Eleftherios Papantonopoulos , Lauren Street , L. C. R. Wijewardhana

The existence of localized, approximately stationary, lumps of the classical gravitational and electromagnetic field -- $geons$ -- was conjectured more than half a century ago. If one insists on exact stationarity, topologically trivial…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-10-11 Carlos A. R. Herdeiro , Alexandre M. Pombo , Eugen Radu

As some of the most compact stellar objects in the universe, neutron stars are unique cosmic laboratories. The study of neutron stars provides an ideal theoretical testbed for investigating both physics at supra-nuclear densities as well as…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-05-29 Grigorios Papigkiotis , George Pappas

The idea of stable, localized bundles of energy has strong appeal as a model for particles. In the 1950s John Wheeler envisioned such bundles as smooth configurations of electromagnetic energy that he called {\em geons}, but none were…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-06-02 Steven L. Liebling , Carlos Palenzuela

Spherically symmetric configurations of the non-interacting massive complex scalar field, representing non-rotating boson stars, are considered within the framework of the modified torsion based $f(T)$ gravity, with $f(T) = T + \alpha \,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-10-19 Saša Ilijić , Marko Sossich