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Geometric shape features have been widely used as strong predictors for image classification. Nevertheless, most existing classifiers such as deep neural networks (DNNs) directly leverage the statistical correlations between these shape…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-20 Tonmoy Hossain , Jing Ma , Jundong Li , Miaomiao Zhang

Deformable medical image registration plays an important role in clinical diagnosis and treatment. Recently, the deep learning (DL) based image registration methods have been widely investigated and showed excellent performance in…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-10-18 Yibo Wang , Wen Qian , Xuming Zhang

The LUMIR challenge represents an important benchmark for evaluating deformable image registration methods on large-scale neuroimaging data. While the challenge demonstrates that modern deep learning methods achieve competitive accuracy on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-18 Rohit Jena , Pratik Chaudhari , James C. Gee

Modern image restoration and super-resolution methods utilize deep learning due to its superior performance compared to traditional algorithms. However, deep learning typically requires large labeled training datasets, which are rarely…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-05 Suraj Singh , Anastasia Batsheva , Oleg Y. Rogov , Ahmed Bouridane

Current medical image classification efforts mainly aim for higher average performance, often neglecting the balance between different classes. This can lead to significant differences in recognition accuracy between classes and obvious…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-06-26 Peng Huang , Shu Hu , Bo Peng , Jiashu Zhang , Xi Wu , Xin Wang

The approximation and convergence properties of implicit neural representations (INRs) are known to be highly sensitive to parameter initialization strategies. While several data-driven initialization methods demonstrate significant…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-01 Kushal Vyas , Alper Kayabasi , Daniel Kim , Vishwanath Saragadam , Ashok Veeraraghavan , Guha Balakrishnan

Variational methods are widely applied to ill-posed inverse problems for they have the ability to embed prior knowledge about the solution. However, the level of performance of these methods significantly depends on a set of parameters,…

While traditional Deep Learning (DL) optimization methods treat all training samples equally, Distributionally Robust Optimization (DRO) adaptively assigns importance weights to different samples. However, a significant gap exists between…

Clinical decision making from magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) combines complementary information from multiple MRI sequences (defined as 'modalities'). MRI image registration aims to geometrically 'pair' diagnoses from different…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-08-07 Chengjia Wang , Giorgos Papanastasiou

Image registration and in particular deformable registration methods are pillars of medical imaging. Inspired by the recent advances in deep learning, we propose in this paper, a novel convolutional neural network architecture that couples…

Longitudinal image registration is challenging and has not yet benefited from major performance improvements thanks to deep-learning. Inspired by Deep Image Prior, this paper introduces a different use of deep architectures as regularizers…

In recent years, learning-based image registration methods have gradually moved away from direct supervision with target warps to instead use self-supervision, with excellent results in several registration benchmarks. These approaches…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-05-17 Sean I. Young , Yaël Balbastre , Adrian V. Dalca , William M. Wells , Juan Eugenio Iglesias , Bruce Fischl

Structured low-rank (SLR) algorithms, which exploit annihilation relations between the Fourier samples of a signal resulting from different properties, is a powerful image reconstruction framework in several applications. This scheme relies…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-08-11 Aniket Pramanik , Hemant Aggarwal , Mathews Jacob

Among major deep learning (DL) applications, distributed learning involving image classification require effective image compression codecs deployed on low-cost sensing devices for efficient transmission and storage. Traditional codecs such…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-08-14 Siyu Qi , Lahiru D. Chamain , Zhi Ding

Deformable image registration (DIR) is essential for many image-guided therapies. Recently, deep learning approaches have gained substantial popularity and success in DIR. Most deep learning approaches use the so-called mono-stream…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-12-08 Zhe Xu , Jie Luo , Jiangpeng Yan , Xiu Li , Jagadeesan Jayender

Large training datasets almost always contain examples with inaccurate or incorrect labels. Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) tend to overfit training label noise, resulting in poorer model performance in practice. To address this problem, we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-01 Chen Gong , Kong Bin , Eric J. Seibel , Xin Wang , Youbing Yin , Qi Song

Implicit Neural Representation (INR) is an innovative approach for representing complex shapes or objects without explicitly defining their geometry or surface structure. Instead, INR represents objects as continuous functions. Previous…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-25 Hanqiu Chen , Hang Yang , Stephen Fitzmeyer , Cong Hao

Blind image deblurring is an important yet very challenging problem in low-level vision. Traditional optimization based methods generally formulate this task as a maximum-a-posteriori estimation or variational inference problem, whose…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-06-08 Hui Wang , Zongsheng Yue , Qian Zhao , Deyu Meng

Medical image registration is a critical component of clinical imaging workflows, enabling accurate longitudinal assessment, multi-modal data fusion, and image-guided interventions. Intensity-based approaches often struggle with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-17 Eytan Kats , Mattias P. Heinrich

Recently, Implicit Neural Representations (INRs) parameterized by neural networks have emerged as a powerful and promising tool to represent different kinds of signals due to its continuous, differentiable properties, showing superiorities…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-22 Wentao Yuan , Qingtian Zhu , Xiangyue Liu , Yikang Ding , Haotian Zhang , Chi Zhang