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The way that people make choices or exhibit preferences can be strongly affected by the set of available alternatives, often called the choice set. Furthermore, there are usually heterogeneous preferences, either at an individual level…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2020-08-04 Kiran Tomlinson , Austin R. Benson

Designing recommendation systems that serve content aligned with time varying preferences requires proper accounting of the feedback effects of recommendations on human behavior and psychological condition. We argue that modeling the…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2022-08-09 Mihaela Curmei , Andreas Haupt , Dylan Hadfield-Menell , Benjamin Recht

It is widely believed that one's peers influence product adoption behaviors. This relationship has been linked to the number of signals a decision-maker receives in a social network. But it is unclear if these same principles hold when the…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-09-09 Soumajyoti Sarkar , Ashkan Aleali , Paulo Shakarian , Mika Armenta , Danielle Sanchez , Kiran Lakkaraju

Recent years saw an increased interest in modeling and understanding the mechanisms of opinion and innovation spread through human networks. Using analysis of real-world social data, researchers are able to gain a better understanding of…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2016-03-29 Ajay Saini , Natasha Markuzon

Many societal challenges, such as climate change or disease outbreaks, require coordinated behavioral changes. For many behaviors, the tendency of individuals to adhere to social norms can reinforce the status quo. However, these same…

We study the effects of social influences in opinion dynamics. In particular, we define a simple model, based on the majority rule voting, in order to consider the role of conformity. Conformity is a central issue in social psychology as it…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2014-08-18 Marco Alberto Javarone

We investigate how information-spreading mechanisms affect opinion dynamics and vice-versa via an agent-based simulation on adaptive social networks. First, we characterize the impact of reposting on user behavior with limited memory, a…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-10-23 Kleber A. Oliveira , Henrique F. de Arruda , Yamir Moreno

Opinion leaders are ubiquitous in both online and offline social networks, but the impacts of opinion leaders on social behavior contagions are still not fully understood, especially by using a mathematical model. Here we generalize the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2018-05-23 Quan-Hui Liu , Feng-Mao Lü , Qian Zhang , Ming Tang , Tao Zhou

Persuasion through conversation has been the focus of much research. Nudging is a popular strategy to influence decision-making in physical and digital settings. However, conversational agents employing "nudging" have not received…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-03-07 Stephen Pilli , Vivek Nallur

Social network based information campaigns can be used for promoting beneficial health behaviours and mitigating polarisation (e.g. regarding climate change or vaccines). Network-based intervention strategies typically rely on full…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2021-07-29 Matthew Garrod , Nick S. Jones

Social media has emerged as a significant source of information for people. As agents interact with each other through social media platforms, they create numerous complex social networks. Within these networks, information spread among…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-03-07 Jiarui Dong , Yi-Cheng Zhang , Yixiu Kong

In this paper we consider the modeling of opinion dynamics over time dependent large scale networks. A kinetic description of the agents' distribution over the evolving network is considered which combines an opinion update based on binary…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-04-05 Giacomo Albi , Lorenzo Pareschi , Mattia Zanella

We propose and analyze a mathematical model for the evolution of opinions on directed complex networks. Our model generalizes the popular DeGroot and Friedkin-Johnsen models by allowing vertices to have attributes that may influence the…

概率论 · 数学 2024-01-11 Nicolas Fraiman , Tzu-Chi Lin , Mariana Olvera-Cravioto

Opinion dynamics is an important and very active area of research that delves into the complex processes through which individuals form and modify their opinions within a social context. The ability to comprehend and unravel the mechanisms…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-03-19 Giacomo Albi , Elisa Calzola , Giacomo Dimarco

In this work, we consider dynamic influence maximization games over social networks with multiple players (influencers). The goal of each influencer is to maximize their own reward subject to their limited total budget rate constraints.…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-09-26 Melih Bastopcu , S. Rasoul Etesami , Tamer Başar

Online social networks are used to diffuse opinions and ideas among users, enabling a faster communication and a wider audience. The way in which opinions are conditioned by social interactions is usually called social influence. Social…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-07-03 Federico Corò , Emilio Cruciani , Gianlorenzo D'Angelo , Stefano Ponziani

How can a system designer exploit system-level knowledge to derive incentives to optimally influence social behavior? The literature on network routing contains many results studying the application of monetary tolls to influence behavior…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2019-07-25 Bryce L. Ferguson , Philip N. Brown , Jason R. Marden

We introduce new kinetic equations modeling opinion dynamics inside a population of individuals, whose propensity to interact with each other is described by their level of social activity. We show that opinion polarization can arise among…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-11-27 Andrea Bondesan , Jacopo Borsotti

We study the evolution of opinions on a directed network with community structure. Individuals update their opinions synchronously based on a weighted average of their neighbors' opinions, their own previous opinions, and external media…

概率论 · 数学 2024-01-17 Panagiotis Andreou , Mariana Olvera-Cravioto

Quantifying uncertainties in collective human behavior and decision making is crucial for ensuring public health and safety, enabling effective disaster response, informing the design of transportation and communication networks, and…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-12-02 Kimberly J. Schlesinger , Chantal Nguyen , Imtiaz Ali , Jean M. Carlson