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In the realm of construction safety, the detection of personal protective equipment, such as helmets, plays a critical role in preventing workplace injuries. This paper details the development and evaluation of convolutional neural networks…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-20 Mujadded Al Rabbani Alif

We present an analysis of the performance of Federated Learning in a paradigmatic natural-language processing task: Named-Entity Recognition (NER). For our evaluation, we use the language-independent CoNLL-2003 dataset as our benchmark…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-03-30 Joel Mathew , Dimitris Stripelis , José Luis Ambite

Accurate Defect detection is crucial for ensuring the trustworthiness of intelligent railway systems. Current approaches rely on single deep-learning models, like CNNs, which employ a large amount of data to capture underlying patterns.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-28 Rahatara Ferdousi , Fedwa Laamarti , Chunsheng Yang , Abdulmotaleb El Saddik

Recent advancements in Quantum Neural Networks (QNNs) have demonstrated theoretical and experimental performance superior to their classical counterparts in a wide range of applications. However, existing centralized QNNs cannot solve many…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-07-17 Cheng Chu , Lei Jiang , Fan Chen

Robots interacting with humans must not only generate learned movements in real-time, but also infer the intent behind observed behaviors and estimate the confidence of their own inferences. This paper proposes a unified model that achieves…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-05 Hiroki Sawada , Alexandre Pitti , Mathias Quoy

In this paper we propose an implement a general convolutional neural network (CNN) building framework for designing real-time CNNs. We validate our models by creating a real-time vision system which accomplishes the tasks of face detection,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-10-23 Octavio Arriaga , Matias Valdenegro-Toro , Paul Plöger

Image classification is a fundamental task in computer vision with diverse applications, ranging from autonomous systems to medical imaging. The CIFAR-10 dataset is a widely used benchmark to evaluate the performance of classification…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-04 Xiaoran Yang , Shuhan Yu , Wenxi Xu

In Federated Learning (FL) of click-through rate (CTR) prediction, users' data is not shared for privacy protection. The learning is performed by training locally on client devices and communicating only model changes to the server. There…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2022-09-02 Xianghang Liu , Bartłomiej Twardowski , Tri Kurniawan Wijaya

Federated Learning (FL) enables collaborative model training across distributed clients while preserving user privacy. Recently, Federated Unlearning (FU) has emerged to address the "right to be forgotten" and to remove the influence of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-26 Ruinan Jin , Minghui Chen , Qiong Zhang , Xiaoxiao Li

Autonomous Vehicles (AVs) require precise lane and object detection to ensure safe navigation. However, centralized deep learning (DL) approaches for semantic segmentation raise privacy and scalability challenges, particularly when handling…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-04-29 Gharbi Khamis Alshammari , Ahmad Abubakar , Nada M. O. Sid Ahmed , Naif Khalaf Alshammari

Jamming attacks are proliferating and pose a significant threat to the security of 5G and beyond networks. These attacks target 5G radio frequency (RF) domain and can disrupt the communication in wireless networks. While conventional…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2026-05-05 Samhita Kuili , Mohammadreza Amini , Burak Kantarci

Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) have been successful in processing data signals that are uniformly sampled in the spatial domain (e.g., images). However, most data signals do not natively exist on a grid, and in the process of being…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-01-09 Chiyu "Max" Jiang , Dequan Wang , Jingwei Huang , Philip Marcus , Matthias Nießner

Financial fraud increasingly exploits institutional boundaries: laundering networks distribute transactions across multiple banks because no single institution can observe the full pattern. Federated Learning (FL) enables collaborative…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Prajwal Panth , Nishant Nigam

Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) are pivotal in image classification tasks due to their robust feature extraction capabilities. However, their high computational and memory requirements pose challenges for deployment in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-28 Nathan Isong

In this paper we introduce an ensemble method for convolutional neural network (CNN), called "virtual branching," which can be implemented with nearly no additional parameters and computation on top of standard CNNs. We propose our method…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-03-16 Albert Gong , Qiang Qiu , Guillermo Sapiro

The ability to recognize facial expressions automatically enables novel applications in human-computer interaction and other areas. Consequently, there has been active research in this field, with several recent works utilizing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-12-12 Christopher Pramerdorfer , Martin Kampel

We propose a novel approach for visual representation learning called Signature-Graph Neural Networks (SGN). SGN learns latent global structures that augment the feature representation of Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN). SGN constructs…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-25 Ali Hamdi , Flora Salim , Du Yong Kim , Xiaojun Chang

Neural networks (NNs) are increasingly used in always-on safety-critical applications deployed on hardware accelerators (NN-HAs) employing various memory technologies. Reliable continuous operation of NN is essential for safety-critical…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-01-04 Soyed Tuhin Ahmed , Mehdi B. tahoori

TOR (The Onion Router) network is a widely used open source anonymous communication tool, the abuse of TOR makes it difficult to monitor the proliferation of online crimes such as to access criminal websites. Most existing approches for TOR…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-09-27 Haili Sun , Yan Huang , Lansheng Han , Xiang Long , Hongle Liu , Chunjie Zhou

The burgeoning e-Commerce sector requires advanced solutions for the detection of transaction fraud. With an increasing risk of financial information theft and account takeovers, deep learning methods have become integral to the embedding…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-19 Bo Qu , Zhurong Wang , Minghao Gu , Daisuke Yagi , Yang Zhao , Yinan Shan , Frank Zahradnik