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A precise discussion of a single bond requires consideration of two-particle wave function for the particles involved. Here we define and determine rigorously the intrinsic covalency and connected characteristics on the canonical example of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-11-01 Maciej Hendzel , Maciej Fidrysiak , Józef Spałek

In this Chapter we reexamine the concept of $\textit{covalency}$ and $\textit{ionicity}$ on example of the simplest molecules. First, starting from the exact expression for the two-particle wave function in the case of $H_2$ molecule within…

化学物理 · 物理学 2023-02-03 Ewa Brocławik , Maciej Fidrysiak , Maciej Hendzel , Józef Spałek

In quantum chemistry calculations, the correlation energy is defined as the difference between the Hartree-Fock limit energy and the exact solution of the nonrelativistic Schrodinger equation. With this definition, the electron correlation…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Zhen Huang , Sabre Kais

Entanglement is nowadays considered as a key quantity for the understanding of correlations, transport properties, and phase transitions in composite quantum systems, and thus receives interest beyond the engineered applications in the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-10-06 Malte C. Tichy , Florian Mintert , Andreas Buchleitner

A recent development in quantum chemistry has established the quantum mutual information between orbitals as a major descriptor of electronic structure. This has already facilitated remarkable improvements of numerical methods and may lead…

We theoretically investigate the quantum correlations (in terms of concurrence of indistinguishable electrons) in a prototype molecular system (hydrogen molecule). With the assistance of the standard approximations of the linear combination…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-11-18 Nikos Iliopoulos , Andreas F. Terzis

We illustrate the description of correlated subsystems by studying the simple two-body Hydrogen atom. We study the entanglement of the electron and proton coordinates in the exact analytical solution. This entanglement, which we quantify in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Paolo Tommasini , Eddy Timmermans , A. F. R. de Toledo Piza

Chemical bonding is a nonlocal phenomenon that binds atoms into molecules. Its ubiquitous presence in chemistry, however, stands in stark contrast to its ambiguous definition and the lack of a universal perspective for its understanding. In…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-01-28 Lexin Ding , Eduard Matito , Christian Schilling

The chemical bond is an important local concept to understand chemical compounds and processes. Unfortunately, like most local concepts, the chemical bond and the bond order do not correspond to any physical observable and thus cannot be…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-09-13 Matthieu Mottet , Pawel Tecmer , Katharina Boguslawski , Ors Legeza , Markus Reiher

The definition of entanglement in identical-particle system is introduced. The separability criterion in two-identical particle system is given. The physical meaning of the definition is analysed. Applications to two-boson and two-fermion…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Yan Song Li , Bei Zeng , Xiao Shu Liu , Gui Lu Long

Entanglement is one of the most fascinating concepts of modern physics. In striking contrast to its abstract, mathematical foundation, its practical side is, however, remarkably underdeveloped. Even for systems of just two orbitals or sites…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-07-08 Lexin Ding , Zoltan Zimboras , Christian Schilling

Entropic entanglement measures of a two-dimensional system of two Coulombically interacting particles confined in an anisotropic harmonic potential are discussed in dependence on the anisotropy and the interaction strength. The harmonic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-07-18 Przemyslaw Koscik , Anna Okopinska

The accurate calculation of the (differential) correlation energy is central to the quantum chemical description of bond-formation and bond-dissociation processes. In order to estimate the quality of single- and multi-reference approaches…

化学物理 · 物理学 2013-07-16 Katharina Boguslawski , Pawel Tecmer , Gergely Barcza , Ors Legeza , Markus Reiher

The way atoms attach to each other defines the function(s), e.g., mechanical, optical, electronic, of a given material. The nature of the chemical bond is, therefore, one of the most fundamental issues in materials. Both ionic interactions,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-07-10 Yevgeny Rakita , Thomas Kirchartz , Gary Hodes , David Cahen

We present a novel approach to spin-adapted coupled cluster theory. This approach is based on the entanglement of an open-shell molecule with electrons in a non-interacting bath; together they form a closed-shell state. For the total…

化学物理 · 物理学 2023-05-22 Sarai Dery Folkestad , Bendik Støa Sannes , Henrik Koch

Quantum entanglement is a concept commonly used with reference to the existence of certain correlations in quantum systems that have no classical interpretation. It is a useful resource to enhance the mutual information of memory channels…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Tina A. C. Maiolo , Fabio Della Sala , Luigi Martina , Giulio Soliani

The entanglement properties of two-electron atomic systems have been the subject of considerable research activity in recent years. These studies are still somewhat fragmentary, focusing on numerical computations on particular states of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 A. P. Majtey , A. R. Plastino , J. S. Dehesa

We characterize entanglement subject to its definition over real and complex, composite quantum systems. In particular, a method is established to assess quantum correlations with respect to a selected number system, illuminating the deeply…

Complementary correlations can reveal the genuine quantum correlations present in a composite quantum system. Here we investigate the relation between complementary correlations and other aspects of genuine quantum correlations. We show…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-12 Prasenjit Deb

Recently, the correlation theory of the chemical bond was developed, which applies concepts of quantum information theory for the characterization of chemical bonds, based on the multiorbital correlations within the molecule. Here for the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2020-05-08 Jan Brandejs , Libor Veis , Szilárd Szalay , Gergely Barcza , Jiří Pittner , Örs Legeza
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