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相关论文: The dynamics of machine-learned "softness" in supe…

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In a recent study by some of us, we have proposed a new measure of the structure of a liquid, the softness of the mean-field caging potential, and shown that it can describe the temperature dependence of the dynamics. In this work, we put…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-04-27 Mohit Sharma , Manoj Kumar Nandi , Sarika Maitra Bhattacharyya

Here we introduce a variation of the trap model of glasses based on softness, a local structural variable identified by machine learning, in supercooled liquids. Softness is a particle-based quantity that reflects the local structural…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-03-29 Sean A. Ridout , Indrajit Tah , Andrea J. Liu

We introduce a new measure of the structure of a liquid which is the softness of the mean-field potential developed by us earlier. We find that this softness is sensitive to small changes in the structure. We then study its correlation with…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-05-26 Manoj Kumar Nandi , Sarika Maitra Bhattacharyya

We find that the hierarchical organization of the potential energy landscape in a model supercooled liquid can be related to a change in the spatial distribution of soft normal modes. For groups of nearby minima, between which fast…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2014-03-17 Majid Mosayebi , Patrick Ilg , Asaph Widmer-Cooper , Emanuela Del Gado

Data-driven approaches to inferring the local structures responsible for plasticity in amorphous materials have made substantial contributions to our understanding of the failure, flow, and rearrangement dynamics of supercooled fluids. Some…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-08-22 Tomilola M. Obadiya , Daniel M. Sussman

The plasticity of amorphous solids undergoing shear is characterized by quasi-localized rearrangements of particles. While many models of plasticity exist, the precise relationship between plastic dynamics and the structure of a particle's…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-06-12 Jason W. Rocks , Sean A. Ridout , Andrea J. Liu

While deeply supercooled liquids exhibit divergent viscosity and increasingly heterogeneous dynamics as the temperature drops, their structure shows only seemingly marginal changes. Understanding the nature of relaxation processes in this…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-11-03 Matthias Lerbinger , Armand Barbot , Damien Vandembroucq , Sylvain Patinet

The existence of heterogeneity in the dynamics of supercooled liquids is believed to be one of the hallmarks of the glass transition. Intense research has been carried out in the past to understand the origin of this heterogeneity in…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-07-01 Indrajit Tah , Smarajit Karmakar

Few questions in condensed matter science have proven as difficult to unravel as the interplay between structure and dynamics in supercooled liquids and glasses. The conundrum: close to the glass transition, the dynamics slow down…

Dynamical heterogeneity is a signature phenomenon of deeply supercooled liquids and glasses. Here, we demonstrate that the spatiotemporal correlations between local relaxation events that underpin it are the result of local relaxation…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-12-05 Rahul N. Chacko

One of the central problems of the liquid-glass transition is whether there is a structural signature that can qualitatively distinguish different dynamic behaviors at different degrees of supercooling. Here, we propose a novel structural…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-09-24 Yan-Wei Li , You-Liang Zhu , Zhao-Yan Sun

The rapid rise of viscosity or relaxation time upon supercooling is universal hallmark of glassy liquids. The temperature dependence of the viscosity, however, is quite non universal for glassy liquids and is characterized by the system's…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-10-12 Indrajit Tah , Sean A. Ridout , Andrea J. Liu

We discuss the spatiotemporal behavior of local density and its relation to dynamical heterogeneity in a highly supercooled liquid by using molecular dynamics simulations of a binary mixture with different particle sizes in two dimensions.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-03-20 Hayato Shiba , Takeshi Kawasaki

Supercooled liquids exhibit complicated dynamical behaviors: At the microscopic level, the dynamics is heterogeneous spatially, known as dynamic heterogeneity. At the macroscopic level, the shear viscosity $\eta$ decreases as shear rate…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-09-01 Ke-Qi Zeng , Dong-Xu Yu , Zhe Wang

Machine learning techniques have been used to quantify the relationship between local structural features and variations in local dynamical activity in disordered glass-forming materials. To date these methods have been applied to an array…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-01-07 Indrajit Tah , Tristan A. Sharp , Andrea J. Liu , Daniel M. Sussman

The transition of a fluid to a rigid glass upon cooling is a common route of transformation from liquid to solid that embodies the most poorly understood features of both phases1,2,3. From the liquid perspective, the puzzle is to understand…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-01-23 Asaph Widmer-Cooper , Heidi Perry , Peter Harrowell , David R. Reichman

Using molecular dynamics simulations, we study the slow dynamics of supercooled liquids confined in a random matrix of immobile obstacles. We study the dynamical crossover from glass-like to Lorentz-gas-like behavior in terms of the density…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-05-30 Kang Kim , Kunimasa Miyazaki , Shinji Saito

Using computer simulations, we show that the localized low frequency normal modes of a configuration in a supercooled liquid are strongly correlated with the irreversible structural reorganization of the particles within that configuration.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-09-08 Asaph Widmer-Cooper , Heidi Perry , Peter Harrowell , David R. Reichman

We explore the relationship between a machine-learned structural quantity (softness) and excess entropy in simulations of supercooled liquids. Excess entropy is known to scale well the dynamical properties of liquids, but this…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-06-07 Ian R. Graham , Paulo E. Arratia , Robert A. Riggleman

We develop a transferable machine learning model which predicts structural relaxation from amorphous supercooled liquid structures. The trained networks are able to predict dynamic heterogeneity across a broad range of temperatures and time…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-02-27 Gerhard Jung , Giulio Biroli , Ludovic Berthier
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