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Recent advances in our understanding of thermal transport in nanocrystalline systems are responsible for the integration of new technologies into advanced energy systems, including thermoelectric refrigeration systems and renewable energy…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-08-12 Brian F. Donovan , Ronald J. Warzoha , R. Bharath Venkatesh , Nicholas T. Vu , Jay Wallen , Daeyeon Lee

Cryogenic fuels, such as liquid hydrogen and liquid natural gas, emerge as versatile and sustainable energy carriers that are revolutionising various industries including aerospace, automotive, marine, and power generation. Thermoplastic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-06-04 Zhenzhou Wang , Wendell Bailey , Junyao Song , Lingfeng Huang , Yifeng Yang

We describe a microscope-based optical setup that allows us to perform space-and time-resolved measurements of the spectral reflectance of transparent substrates coated with ultrathin films. This technique is applied to investigate the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-03-25 Siddhartha Varma , Lionel Bureau , Delphine Débarre

Polyurethane (PU) possesses excellent thermal properties, making it an ideal material for thermal insulation. Incorporating Phase Change Materials (PCMs) capsules into Polyurethane (PU) has proven to be an effective strategy for enhancing…

计算物理 · 物理学 2023-11-17 Bokai Liu , Yizheng Wang , Timon Rabczuk , Thomas Olofsson , Weizhuo Lu

In this paper we present theoretical analysis of the electron transport in conducting polymers. We concentrate on the study of the effects of temperature on characteristics of the transport. We treat a conducting polymers in a metal state…

材料科学 · 物理学 2008-10-23 Natalya A. Zimbovskaya

The addition of filler particles to polymer electrolytes is known to increment their ionic conductivity (IC). A detailed understanding of how the interactions between the constituent materials are responsible for the enhancement, remains to…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-03-19 Andres Villa , Juan Carlos Verduzco , Joseph A. Libera , Ernesto E. Marinero

Low thermal conductivity of polymers, which is one of the considerable drawbacks of commonly used composite structures, has been the focus of many researchers aiming to achieve high-performance polymer-based nanocomposites through the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-06-22 Leila Razzaghi , Maryam Khalkhali , Ali Rajabpour , Farhad Khoeini

This paper examines the response of electrolyte-saturated polymer gels, embedded with charged spherical inclusions, to a weak gradient of electrolyte concentration. These composites present a model system to study microscale electrokinetic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Reghan J. Hill

The wrapping equilibria of one and two adsorbing cylinders are studied along a semi-flexible filament (polymer) due to the interplay between elastic rigidity and short-range adhesive energy between the cylinder and the filament. We show…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-05 David S. Dean , Thomas C. Hammant , Ronald R. Horgan , Ali Naji , Rudolf Podgornik

Correlation effects arising during liquid infiltration into hydrophobic porous medium are considered. On the basis of these effects a mechanism of energy absorption at filling porous medium by nonwetting liquid is suggested. In accordance…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-18 V. D. Borman , A. A. Belogorlov , V. A. Byrkin , G. V. Lisichkin , V. N. Tronin , V. I. Troyan

Thermally conductive polymers are of fundamental interest and can also be exploited in thermal management applications. Recent studies have shown stretched polymers can achieve high thermal conductivity. However, the transport mechanisms of…

We propose a simple model which explains experimental behavior of $c$-axis resistivity in layered High-T$_c$ superconductors at high fields in a limited temperature range. It is generally accepted that the in-plane dissipation at low…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 A. E. Koshelev

Responsive particles, such as biomacromolecules or hydrogels, display a broad and polymodal distribution of conformations and have thus the ability to change their properties (e.g, size, shape, charge density, etc.) substantially in…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Yi-Chen Lin , Benjamin Rotenberg , Joachim Dzubiella

In this work, we report the thermal characterization of platelike composite samples made of polyester resin and magnetite inclusions. By means of photoacoustic spectroscopy and thermal relaxation, the thermal diffusivity, conductivity and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-08-19 F. Cervantes-Álvarez , J. J. Reyes-Salgado , V. Dossetti , J. L. Carrillo

The mechanical response of interpenetrating phase composites (IPCs) with stochastic spinodal topologies is investigated experimentally and numerically. Model polymeric systems are fabricated by Polyjet multi-material printing, with the…

应用物理 · 物理学 2021-02-16 Yunfei Zhang , Meng-Ting Hsieh , Lorenzo Valdevit

Frontal Polymerization (FP) was recently demonstrated as a faster, more energy-efficient way to manufacture fiber-reinforced thermosetting-polymer-matrix composites. FP uses heat from the exothermic reaction of the solution of monomer and…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2020-05-13 Elyas Goli , Suzanne R. Peterson , Philippe H. Geubelle

Photoactive liquid crystal elastomers are polymer networks of liquid crystal mesogens embedded with chromophores like azobenzene. They undergo large deformation when illuminated by light of a certain wavelength through photochemical…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-01-10 Zhengxuan Wei , Ruobing Bai

The thermodynamic behavior of collapse transition in a fully flexible coarse-grained model of energy polydisperse polymer (EPP), a statistical model of random heteropolymer, is investigated in an implicit solvent by means of molecular…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-03-04 Thoudam Vilip Singh , Lenin S. Shagolsem

Solutions of interacting linear polymers are mapped onto a system of ``soft'' spherical particles interacting via an effective pair potential. This coarse-graining reduces the individual monomer-level description to a problem involving only…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. Krakoviack , J. P. Hansen , A. A. Louis

The thermal diffusivity measurement of impacted composites using pulsed methods presents an ill-posed inverse problem influenced by multiple factors such as sample thickness, cooling duration, and excitation energy. In this study, a novel…