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Quantum annealing algorithms belong to the class of meta-heuristic tools, applicable for solving binary optimization problems. Hardware implementations of quantum annealing, such as the quantum processing units (QPUs) produced by D-Wave…

The spread of intelligent transportation systems in urban cities has caused heavy computational loads, requiring a novel architecture for managing large-scale traffic. In this study, we develop a method for globally controlling traffic…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-02-02 Daisuke Inoue , Akihisa Okada , Tadayoshi Matsumori , Kazuyuki Aihara , Hiroaki Yoshida

Quantum annealing technologies aim to solve computational optimization and sampling problems. QPU (Quantum Processing Unit) machines such as the D-Wave system use the QUBO (Quadratic Unconstrained Binary Optimization) formula to define…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-03-28 Toufan D. Tambunan , Andriyan B. Suksmono , Ian J. M. Edward , Rahmat Mulyawan

The D-Wave quantum annealing machine can quickly find the optimal solution for quadratic unconstrained binary optimization (QUBO). One of the applications where the use of quantum annealing is desired is in problems requiring rapid…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-12-11 Reo Shikanai , Masayuki Ohzeki , Kazuyuki Tanaka

Traffic congestion is one of the major issues in urban areas, particularly when traffic loads exceed the roads capacity, resulting in higher petrol consumption and carbon emissions as well as delays and stress for road users. In Asia, the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-03-15 Amit Singh , Chun-Yu Lin , Chung-I Huang , Fang-Pang Lin

With rapid population growth and urban development, traffic congestion has become an inescapable issue, especially in large cities. Many congestion reduction strategies have been proposed in the past, ranging from roadway extension to…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-04-18 Ali Ghafelebashi , Meisam Razaviyayn , Maged Dessouky

Quadratic unconstrained binary optimization (QUBO) is the mathematical formalism for phrasing and solving a class of optimization problems that are combinatorial in nature. Due to their natural equivalence with the two dimensional Ising…

This article presents a scalable, data-driven formulation of city-wide Traffic Flow Optimization as a Quadratic Unconstrained Binary Optimization problem and evaluates its performance using quantum annealing and classical solvers on…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-28 Renáta Rusnáková , Martin Chovanec , Juraj Gazda

Quantum annealing has been actively researched since D-Wave Systems produced the first commercial machine in 2011. Controlling a large fleet of automated guided vehicles is one of the real-world applications utilizing quantum annealing. In…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-10-16 Renichiro Haba , Masayuki Ohzeki , Kazuyuki Tanaka

We investigate the computational efficiency and thermodynamic cost of the D-Wave quantum annealer under reverse-annealing with and without pausing. Our experimental results demonstrate that the combination of reverse-annealing and pausing…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-02-27 Tomasz Śmierzchalski , Zakaria Mzaouali , Sebastian Deffner , Bartłomiej Gardas

This article addresses the issue of computing the expected cost functions from a probabilistic model of the air traffic flow and capacity management. The Clenshaw-Curtis quadrature is compared to Monte-Carlo algorithms defined specifically…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-09-17 Gaétan Marceau , Pierre Savéant , Marc Schoenauer

The first quantum computers are expected to perform well at quadratic optimisation problems. In this paper a quadratic problem in finance is taken, the Portfolio Optimisation problem. Here, a set of assets is chosen for investment, such…

投资组合管理 · 定量金融 2020-12-03 Frank Phillipson , Harshil Singh Bhatia

Optimal transportation problem seeks for a coupling $\pi$ of two probability measures $\mu$ and $\nu$ which minimize the total cost $\int c d\pi$, which is linear in $\pi$. In this paper, we introduce a variation of optimal transportation…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-02-06 Seonghyeon Jeong

The logistic network design is an abstract optimization problem that, under the assumption of minimal cost, seeks the optimal configuration of the supply chain's infrastructures and facilities based on customer demand. Key economic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-02-04 Yongcheng Ding , Xi Chen , Lucas Lamata , Enrique Solano , Mikel Sanz

Quantum annealing is a heuristic algorithm for solving combinatorial optimization problems, and D-Wave Systems Inc. has developed hardware for implementing this algorithm. The current version of the D-Wave quantum annealer can solve…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-11-09 Shuntaro Okada , Masayuki Ohzeki , Shinichiro Taguchi

Classical optimization is a cornerstone of the success of variational quantum algorithms, which often require determining the derivatives of the cost function relative to variational parameters. The computation of the cost function and its…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-07-15 Muhammad Umer , Eleftherios Mastorakis , Dimitris G. Angelakis

We introduce the framework of quadratic-form optimal transport (QOT), whose transport cost has the form $\iint c\,\mathrm{d}\pi \otimes\mathrm{d}\pi$ for some coupling $\pi$ between two marginals. Interesting examples of quadratic-form…

概率论 · 数学 2025-09-10 Ruodu Wang , Zhenyuan Zhang

Optimal flight gate assignment is a highly relevant optimization problem from airport management. Among others, an important goal is the minimization of the total transit time of the passengers. The corresponding objective function is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-04-25 Tobias Stollenwerk , Elisabeth Lobe , Martin Jung

Congestion pricing policies have emerged as promising traffic management tools to alleviate traffic congestion caused by travelers' selfish routing behaviors. The core principle behind deploying tolls is to impose monetary costs on…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-25 Chih-Yuan Chiu

Optimization of pre-production vehicle configurations is one of the challenges in the automotive industry. Given a list of tests requiring cars with certain features, it is desirable to find the minimum number of cars that cover the tests…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-03-30 Adam Glos , Akash Kundu , Özlem Salehi
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