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Recent advances in pixel-level tasks (e.g. segmentation) illustrate the benefit of of long-range interactions between aggregated region-based representations that can enhance local features. However, such aggregated representations, often…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-19 Mir Rayat Imtiaz Hossain , Leonid Sigal , James J. Little

Storing knowledge of an agent's environment in the form of a probabilistic generative model has been established as a crucial ingredient in a multitude of cognitive tasks. Perception has been formalised as probabilistic inference over the…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2018-06-22 David G. Nagy , Balázs Török , Gergő Orbán

Visual Commonsense Reasoning, which is regarded as one challenging task to pursue advanced visual scene comprehension, has been used to diagnose the reasoning ability of AI systems. However, reliable reasoning requires a good grasp of the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-17 Fan Yuan , Xiaoyuan Fang , Rong Quan , Jing Li , Wei Bi , Xiaogang Xu , Piji Li

Generative AI has the potential to transform knowledge work, but further research is needed to understand how knowledge workers envision using and interacting with generative AI. We investigate the development of generative AI tools to…

AI agents are increasingly deployed as quasi-autonomous systems for specialized tasks, yet their potential as computational models of decision-making remains underexplored. We develop a generative AI agent to study repetitive policy…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2026-01-09 Goshi Aoki , Navid Ghaffarzadegan

Agent memory shapes how Large Language Model (LLM)-powered agents, akin to the human brain, progressively refine themselves through environment interactions. Existing paradigms remain constrained: parametric memory forcibly adjusts model…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-10-14 Guibin Zhang , Muxin Fu , Shuicheng Yan

The rapid advancement of generative artificial intelligence has enabled models capable of producing complex textual and visual outputs; however, their decision-making processes remain largely opaque, limiting trust and accountability in…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-02-03 Zeinab Dehghani

Relationships between objects constitute our notion of space. When these relationships change we interpret this as the passage of time. Observer interpretations are essential to the way we understand these relationships. Hence observer…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2014-11-21 Mark Burgess

The introduction of generative AI tools such as ChatGPT into creative workplaces has sparked highly visible, but binary worker replacement and augmentation debates. This study reframes this argument by examining how creative professionals…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-05-27 Michael Clarke , Michael Joffe

Working memory (WM), a fundamental cognitive process facilitating the temporary storage, integration, manipulation, and retrieval of information, plays a vital role in reasoning and decision-making tasks. Robust benchmark datasets that…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2023-11-02 Ankur Sikarwar , Mengmi Zhang

Recent advances in agentic AI have led to systems capable of autonomous task execution and language-based reasoning, yet their spatial reasoning abilities remain limited and underexplored, largely constrained to symbolic and sequential…

Human-AI collaboration research has largely positioned the human as a judge of AI output, centering effort on evaluating whether rec- ommendations are reliable enough to accept. This decision-support framing leaves little room for the human…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-05-20 Hugo Andersson , Niklas Elmqvist

Evaluating the surroundings to gain understanding, frame perspectives, and anticipate behavioral reactions is an inherent human trait. However, these continuous encounters are diverse and complex, posing challenges to their study and…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2026-02-26 Deepank Verma , Olaf Mumm , Vanessa Miriam Carlow

A crucial capability of real-world intelligent agents is their ability to plan a sequence of actions to achieve their goals in the visual world. In this work, we address the problem of visual semantic planning: the task of predicting a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-08-17 Yuke Zhu , Daniel Gordon , Eric Kolve , Dieter Fox , Li Fei-Fei , Abhinav Gupta , Roozbeh Mottaghi , Ali Farhadi

Data incompleteness severely impedes the reliability of multimodal systems. Existing reconstruction methods face distinct bottlenecks: conventional parametric/generative models are prone to hallucinations due to over-reliance on internal…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-02-05 Ruiting Dai , Zheyu Wang , Haoyu Yang , Yihan Liu , Chengzhi Wang , Zekun Zhang , Zishan Huang , Jiaman Cen , Lisi Mo

Language models are increasingly used to reason over content they were not trained on, such as new documents, evolving knowledge, and user-specific data. A common approach is retrieval-augmented generation (RAG), which stores verbatim…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-02-18 Shreyas Rajesh , Pavan Holur , Mehmet Yigit Turali , Chenda Duan , Vwani Roychowdhury

The search for reliable indicators of consciousness has fragmented into competing theoretical camps (Global Workspace Theory (GWT), Integrated Information Theory (IIT), and Higher-Order Theories (HOT)), each proposing distinct neural…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-12-23 Yin Jun Phua

Simulation-based theory development has yielded powerful insights into collective performance by linking social structure to emergent outcomes, yet it has struggled to extend to collective creativity. Creativity is hard to capture purely at…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2026-02-04 Mirza Nayeem Ahmed , Raiyan Abdul Baten

Most generative document models act on bag-of-words input in an attempt to focus on the semantic content and thereby partially forego syntactic information. We argue that it is preferable to keep the original word order intact and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-06-06 Erik Holmer , Andreas Marfurt

The remarkable recent advances in object-centric generative world models raise a few questions. First, while many of the recent achievements are indispensable for making a general and versatile world model, it is quite unclear how these…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-06 Zhixuan Lin , Yi-Fu Wu , Skand Peri , Bofeng Fu , Jindong Jiang , Sungjin Ahn