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We model the light-curves from radiation-driven clouds near an accreting black hole. Taking into account the multiple images due to strong gravitational lensing, we find that sharp spikes can significantly enhance the observed flux.…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2009-12-16 V. Karas

This work illustrates how the formation of energy-preserving shocks for polytropic accretion and temperature-preserving shocks for isothermal accretion are influenced by various geometrical configurations of general relativistic,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-08-28 Pratik Tarafdar , Deepika B. Ananda , Sankhashubhra Nag , Tapas K. Das

Continuum and reflection spectral models have each been widely employed in measuring the spins of accreting black holes. However, the two approaches have not been implemented together in a photon-conserving, self-consistent framework. We…

The interplay between supermassive black holes (SMBHs) and their environments is believed to command an essential role in galaxy evolution. The majority of these SMBHs are in the radiative inefficient accretion phase where this interplay…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-12-30 Shawn R. Roberts , Yan-Fei Jiang , Q. Daniel Wang , Jeremiah P. Ostriker

The self-lensing of a massive black hole binary (MBHB), which occurs when the two BHs are aligned close to the line of sight, is expected to produce periodic, short-duration flares. Here we study the shapes of self-lensing flares (SLFs) via…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-05-25 Jordy Davelaar , Zoltán Haiman

We address a question whether the observed light curves of X-ray flares originating deep in galactic cores can give us independent constraints on the mass of the central supermassive black hole. To this end we study four brightest flares…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-10-18 G. D. Karssen , M. Bursa , A. Eckart , M. Valencia-S. , M. Dovciak , V. Karas , J. Horak

Accreting black holes tend to display a characteristic dark central region called the black-hole shadow, which depends only on spacetime/observer geometry and which conveys information about the black hole's mass and spin. Conversely, the…

The photon sphere defines the unstable circular orbit of photons in a black hole spacetime. Photons emitted by a source located inside the photon sphere can be gravitationally lensed by the black hole and have time delays when reaching the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-05-28 Yuan-Xing Gao

Accretion onto black holes often proceeds via an accretion disk or a temporary disk-like pattern. Variability features observed in light curves as well as theoretical models of accretion flows suggest that accretion disks tend to be…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-08-03 V. Karas , Y. Kojima , D. Kunneriath

The horizon-scale images of black holes obtained with the Event Horizon Telescope have provided new probes of their metrics and tests of General Relativity. The images are characterized by a bright, near circular ring from the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-12-28 Feryal Ozel , Dimitrios Psaltis , Ziri Younsi

A black hole's gravitational pull can deflect light rays to an arbitrary degree. As a result, any source fluctuation near the black hole creates multiple lagged images on an observer's screen. For optically thin stochastic emission, these…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-12-11 Barbora Bezděková , Shahar Hadar , George Wong , Maciek Wielgus

X-ray variability of accreting black hole binaries is believed to be produced by the fluctuations propagating towards the compact object. Observations suggest the light curves in different energy bands are connected, but the fluctuations at…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-09-26 Alexandra Veledina

The accretion around the black hole plays a pivotal role in the theoretical analysis of black hole shadow, and of the black hole observation in particular. In this paper, we mainly study the shadow and observation characteristics of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-01-26 Xiao-Xiong Zeng , Guo-Ping Li , Ke-Jian He

It is shown that the energy dependence of the time lags in Cygnus X-1 excludes any significant contribution of the standard reflected component to the observed lags. The conclusion is valid in the 0.1--10 Hz frequency range where time lags…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 O. Kotov , E. Churazov , M. Gilfanov

I review the temporal/spectral data of accreting black hole sources paying most attention to the properties of the temporal variability such as photon energy dependent auto- and cross-correlation functions, average shot profiles and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Juri Poutanen

Rapid progress in electromagnetic black hole observation presents a theoretical challenge: how can the universal signatures of extreme gravitational lensing be distilled from stochastic astrophysical signals? With this motivation, the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-07-12 Shahar Hadar , Sreehari Harikesh , Doron Chelouche

We present the first fully relativistic investigation of matter fallback in a supernova. We investigate spherically symmetric supernova fallback using a relativistic radiation hydrodynamics Lagrangian code that handles radiation transport…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Luca Zampieri , Monica Colpi , Stuart L. Shapiro , Ira Wasserman

We present model light curves, Power Spectral Densities (PSD) and time lags of accreting Black Hole Candidates (BHC) based on a recent model of these sources. According to our model the observed variability is due, to a large extent, to the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Demosthenes Kazanas , Xin-Min Hua

Based on a new estimation of their thickness, the global properties of relativistic slim accretion disks are investigated in this work. The resulting emergent spectra are calculated using the relativistic ray-tracing method, in which we…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Guang-Xing Li , Ye-Fei Yuan , Xinwu Cao

If a black hole formed in a core-collapse supernova is accreting material from the base of the envelope, the accretion luminosity could be observable in the supernova light curve. We present results of a fully relativistic numerical…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Shmuel Balberg , Stuart L. Shapiro , Luca Zampieri