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We study the critical points over an algebraic variety of an optimization problem defined by a quadratic objective that is degenerate. This scenario arises in machine learning when the dataset size is small with respect to the model, and is…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-12-25 Giovanni Luca Marchetti , Erin Connelly , Paul Breiding , Kathlén Kohn

In this paper, we introduce a deep multiple description coding (MDC) framework optimized by minimizing multiple description (MD) compressive loss. First, MD multi-scale-dilated encoder network generates multiple description tensors, which…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-01-14 Lijun Zhao , Huihui Bai , Anhong Wang , Yao Zhao

The modular composite representation (MCR) is a computing model that represents information with high-dimensional integer vectors using modular arithmetic. Originally proposed as a generalization of the binary spatter code model, it aims to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-14 Marco Angioli , Christopher J. Kymn , Antonello Rosato , Amy Loutfi , Mauro Olivieri , Denis Kleyko

The proliferation of saddle points, rather than poor local minima, is increasingly understood to be a primary obstacle in large-scale non-convex optimization for machine learning. Variable elimination algorithms, like Variable Projection…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-04 Min Gan , Guang-Yong Chen , Yang Yi , Lin Yang

Maximally recoverable codes are a class of codes which recover from all potentially recoverable erasure patterns given the locality constraints of the code. In earlier works, these codes have been studied in the context of codes with…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-05-10 D. Shivakrishna , Aaditya M. Nair , V. Lalitha

The model of low-dimensional manifold and sparse representation are two well-known concise models that suggest each data can be described by a few characteristics. Manifold learning is usually investigated for dimension reduction by…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-03-22 Xi Peng , Lei Zhang , Zhang Yi , Kok Kiong Tan

Minimizing cross-entropy over the softmax scores of a linear map composed with a high-capacity encoder is arguably the most popular choice for training neural networks on supervised learning tasks. However, recent works show that one can…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-03-03 Florian Graf , Christoph D. Hofer , Marc Niethammer , Roland Kwitt

Numerous applications require algorithms that can align partially overlapping point sets while maintaining invariance to geometric transformations (e.g., similarity, affine, rigid). This paper introduces a novel global optimization method…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-09 Wei Lian , Zhesen Cui , Fei Ma , Hang Pan , Wangmeng Zuo , Jianmei Zhang

A mainstream type of current self-supervised learning methods pursues a general-purpose representation that can be well transferred to downstream tasks, typically by optimizing on a given pretext task such as instance discrimination. In…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-21 Xin Liu , Zhongdao Wang , Yali Li , Shengjin Wang

Maximally recoverable codes are a class of codes which recover from all potentially recoverable erasure patterns given the locality constraints of the code. In earlier works, these codes have been studied in the context of codes with…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-04-09 Aaditya M Nair , V. Lalitha

We propose a novel end-to-end trainable framework for the graph decomposition problem. The minimum cost multicut problem is first converted to an unconstrained binary cubic formulation where cycle consistency constraints are incorporated…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-12-27 Jie Song , Bjoern Andres , Michael Black , Otmar Hilliges , Siyu Tang

Robust Optimization is becoming increasingly important in machine learning applications. This paper studies the problem of robust submodular minimization subject to combinatorial constraints. Constrained Submodular Minimization arises in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-01-28 Rishabh Iyer

Deep neural networks have long been criticized for being black-box. To unveil the inner workings of modern neural architectures, a recent work \cite{yu2024white} proposed an information-theoretic objective function called Sparse Rate…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-27 Yunzhe Hu , Difan Zou , Dong Xu

In order to model risk aversion in reinforcement learning, an emerging line of research adapts familiar algorithms to optimize coherent risk functionals, a class that includes conditional value-at-risk (CVaR). Because optimizing the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-03-09 Audrey Huang , Liu Leqi , Zachary C. Lipton , Kamyar Azizzadenesheli

The use of high-dimensional features has become a normal practice in many computer vision applications. The large dimension of these features is a limiting factor upon the number of data points which may be effectively stored and processed,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-06-18 Sakrapee Paisitkriangkrai , Chunhua Shen , Anton van den Hengel

The problem of multilevel diversity coding with secure regeneration (MDC-SR) is considered, which includes the problems of multilevel diversity coding with regeneration (MDC-R) and secure regenerating code (SRC) as special cases. Two outer…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-11-14 Shuo Shao , Tie Liu , Chao Tian , Cong Shen

To cluster, classify and represent are three fundamental objectives of learning from high-dimensional data with intrinsic structure. To this end, this paper introduces three interpretable approaches, i.e., segmentation (clustering) via the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-06-21 Kai-Liang Lu , Avraham Chapman

Point cloud registration is a fundamental and challenging problem for autonomous robots interacting in unstructured environments for applications such as object pose estimation, simultaneous localization and mapping, robot-sensor…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-09-29 Michael Gentner , Prajval Kumar Murali , Mohsen Kaboli

This paper investigates a category of constrained fractional optimization problems that emerge in various practical applications. The objective function for this category is characterized by the ratio of a numerator and denominator, both…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-05-28 Yizun Lin , Jian-Feng Cai , Zhao-Rong Lai , Cheng Li

We approach the Max-3-Cut problem through the lens of maximizing complex-valued quadratic forms and demonstrate that low-rank structure in the objective matrix can be exploited, leading to alternative algorithms to classical semidefinite…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-04-27 Ria Stevens , Fangshuo Liao , Barbara Su , Jianqiang Li , Anastasios Kyrillidis