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We propose a dynamic sensor selection approach for deep neural networks (DNNs), which is able to derive an optimal sensor subset selection for each specific input sample instead of a fixed selection for the entire dataset. This dynamic…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-17 Thomas Strypsteen , Alexander Bertrand

ML models often operate within the context of a larger system that can adapt its response when the ML model is uncertain, such as falling back on safe defaults or a human in the loop. This commonly encountered operational context calls for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-22 Mahmoud Salem , Mohamed Osama Ahmed , Frederick Tung , Gabriel Oliveira

Important applications such as mobile computing require reducing the computational costs of neural network inference. Ideally, applications would specify their preferred tradeoff between accuracy and speed, and the network would optimize…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-11-25 Charles Herrmann , Richard Strong Bowen , Ramin Zabih

Learning activation functions has emerged as a promising direction in deep learning, allowing networks to adapt activation mechanisms to task-specific demands. In this work, we introduce a novel framework that employs the Gumbel-Softmax…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-13 Ramnath Kumar , Kyle Ritscher , Junmin Judy , Lawrence Liu , Cho-Jui Hsieh

Many electroencephalography (EEG) applications rely on channel selection methods to remove the least informative channels, e.g., to reduce the amount of electrodes to be mounted, to decrease the computational load, or to reduce overfitting…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-06-08 Thomas Strypsteen , Alexander Bertrand

Many machine learning tasks require sampling a subset of items from a collection based on a parameterized distribution. The Gumbel-softmax trick can be used to sample a single item, and allows for low-variance reparameterized gradients with…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-03-02 Sang Michael Xie , Stefano Ermon

The rapid increase in the parameters of deep learning models has led to significant costs, challenging computational efficiency and model interpretability. In this paper, we introduce a novel and straightforward neural network pruning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-23 Zhang Zhang , Ruyi Tao , Jiang Zhang

Resource allocation and transceivers in wireless networks are usually designed by solving optimization problems subject to specific constraints, which can be formulated as variable or functional optimization. If the objective and constraint…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-01-06 Dong Liu , Chengjian Sun , Chenyang Yang , Lajos Hanzo

Accurately reconstructing and forecasting ocean fields from sparse observations is critical for both operational and scientific purposes. Optimizing sensor placement to maximize reconstruction skill remains challenging due to evolving ocean…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2026-04-27 Oscar Chapron , Ronan Fablet , Yann Stéphan

A recent line of research has been investigating deep learning approaches to wireless positioning (WP). Although these WP algorithms have demonstrated high accuracy and robust performance against diverse channel conditions, they also have a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-01 Myeung Suk Oh , Anindya Bijoy Das , Taejoon Kim , David J. Love , Christopher G. Brinton

Methods for learning word sense embeddings represent a single word with multiple sense-specific vectors. These methods should not only produce interpretable sense embeddings, but should also learn how to select which sense to use in a given…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-12-17 Fenfei Guo , Mohit Iyyer , Jordan Boyd-Graber

Large and performant neural networks are often overparameterized and can be drastically reduced in size and complexity thanks to pruning. Pruning is a group of methods, which seeks to remove redundant or unnecessary weights or groups of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-02-15 Robin Dupont , Mohammed Amine Alaoui , Hichem Sahbi , Alice Lebois

Machine learning (ML) models can effectively optimize a multi-cell wireless network by designing the beamforming vectors and association decisions. Existing ML designs, however, often needs to approximate the integer association variables…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-06-06 Qing Lyu , Mai Vu

In computer science, there exist a large number of optimization problems defined on graphs, that is to find a best node state configuration or a network structure such that the designed objective function is optimized under some…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-04-17 Yaoxin Li , Jing Liu , Guozheng Lin , Yueyuan Hou , Muyun Mou , Jiang Zhang

Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have been a latest hot research topic in data science, due to the fact that they use the ubiquitous data structure graphs as the underlying elements for constructing and training neural networks. In a GNN, each…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-05 Deepak Bhaskar Acharya , Huaming Zhang

We consider the problem of soft decision fusion in a bandwidth-constrained wireless sensor network (WSN). The WSN is tasked with the detection of an intruder transmitting an unknown signal over a fading channel. A binary hypothesis testing…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-06-04 Edmond Nurellari , Sami Aldalahmeh , Mounir Ghogho , Des McLernon

Recently, deep learning approaches have provided solutions to difficult problems in wireless positioning (WP). Although these WP algorithms have attained excellent and consistent performance against complex channel environments, the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-01 Myeung Suk Oh , Anindya Bijoy Das , Taejoon Kim , David J. Love , Christopher G. Brinton

We consider the problem of sensor selection for event detection in wireless sensor networks (WSNs). We want to choose a subset of p out of n sensors that yields the best detection performance. As the sensor selection optimality criteria, we…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-05-20 Dragana Bajovic , Bruno Sinopoli , Joao Xavier

Diffractive optical neural networks (DONNs) have attracted lots of attention as they bring significant advantages in terms of power efficiency, parallelism, and computational speed compared with conventional deep neural networks (DNNs),…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-09-29 Yingjie Li , Ruiyang Chen , Weilu Gao , Cunxi Yu

Word embedding parameters often dominate overall model sizes in neural methods for natural language processing. We reduce deployed model sizes of text classifiers by learning a hard word clustering in an end-to-end manner. We use the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-06-25 Mingda Chen , Kevin Gimpel
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