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Millimeter-wave (mmWave) and terahertz (THz) communication systems adopt large antenna arrays to ensure adequate receive signal power. However, adjusting the narrow beams of these antenna arrays typically incurs high beam training overhead…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-02-15 Shoaib Imran , Gouranga Charan , Ahmed Alkhateeb

This paper presents a novel approach for constructing neural networks which model charged particle beam dynamics. In our approach, the Taylor maps arising in the representation of dynamics are mapped onto the weights of a polynomial neural…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2020-07-08 Andrei Ivanov , Ilya Agapov

Beam hopping (BH) is a satellite communications technique in which sets of beams are sequentially illuminated over a defined time interval. Geographically varying the duty cycle of satellite transmission allows for reduced resource wastage…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-08-20 Angus Gaudry , Vicky Mak-Hau

Fine-tuning pre-trained language models for multiple tasks tends to be expensive in terms of storage. To mitigate this, parameter-efficient transfer learning (PETL) methods have been proposed to address this issue, but they still require a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-06-13 Guangtao Zeng , Peiyuan Zhang , Wei Lu

Two beam broadening methods for active electronically scanned array (AESA) antennas with uniform amplitude excitation are proposed and compared: phase tapering optimization (PTO) and a novel time-varying phase tapering (TPT). The PTO is a…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-07-09 Lior Maman , Shlomo Zach , Amir Boag

This work presents a new method for enhancing communication efficiency in stochastic Federated Learning that trains over-parameterized random networks. In this setting, a binary mask is optimized instead of the model weights, which are kept…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-01 Mohamad Mestoukirdi , Omid Esrafilian , David Gesbert , Qianrui Li , Nicolas Gresset

This paper presents the first machine learning based real-world demonstration for radar-aided beam prediction in a practical vehicular communication scenario. Leveraging radar sensory data at the communication terminals provides important…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-11-19 Umut Demirhan , Ahmed Alkhateeb

This paper presents a novel radio frequency (RF) beam training algorithm for sparse multiple input multiple output (MIMO) channels using unitary RF beamforming codebooks at transmitter (Tx) and receiver (Rx). The algorithm leverages…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-11-22 Krishan K. Tiwari , Eckhard Grass , John S. Thompson , Rolf Kraemer

Extremely Large-scale Array (ELAA) promises to deliver ultra-high data rates with increased antenna elements. However, increasing antenna elements leads to a wider realm of near-field, which challenges the traditional design of codebooks.…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-08-25 Feng Zheng , Hongkang Yu , Chenchen Wang , Luyang Sun , Qingqing Wu , Yijian Chen

The emergence of extremely large-scale antenna arrays (ELAA) in millimeter-wave (mmWave) communications, particularly in high-mobility scenarios, highlights the importance of near-field beam prediction. Unlike the conventional far-field…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-28 Wang Liu , Cunhua Pan , Hong Ren , Wei Zhang , Cheng-Xiang Wang , Jiangzhou Wang

Active automata learning became a popular tool for the behavioral analysis of communication protocols. The main advantage is that no manual modeling effort is required since a behavioral model is automatically inferred from a black-box…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2022-09-29 Bernhard K. Aichernig , Edi Muškardin , Andrea Pferscher

New hardware can substantially increase the speed and efficiency of deep neural network training. To guide the development of future hardware architectures, it is pertinent to explore the hardware and machine learning properties of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-04-13 Atli Kosson , Vitaliy Chiley , Abhinav Venigalla , Joel Hestness , Urs Köster

New Radio (NR) supports operations at high-frequency bands (e.g., millimeter-wave frequencies) by using narrow beam based directional transmissions to compensate high propagation losses at such frequencies. Due to the limited spatial…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-01-07 Sanjay Goyal , Hussain Elkotby , Ravikumar Pragada , Tanbir Haque

The training of deep neural networks is inherently a nonconvex optimization problem, yet standard approaches such as stochastic gradient descent (SGD) require simultaneous updates to all parameters, often leading to unstable convergence and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-07 Chengcheng Yan , Jiawei Xu , Zheng Peng , Qingsong Wang

In this paper, a novel framework is proposed to enable a predictive deployment of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) as temporary base stations (BSs) to complement ground cellular systems in face of downlink traffic overload. First, a novel…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-09-15 Qianqian Zhang , Walid Saad , Mehdi Bennis , Xing Lu , Merouane Debbah , Wangda Zuo

Beetle antennae search (BAS) is an efficient meta-heuristic algorithm inspired by foraging behaviors of beetles. This algorithm includes several parameters for tuning and the existing results are limited to solve single objective…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2017-11-08 Xiangyuan Jiang , Shuai Li

The 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) is currently studying machine learning (ML) for the fifth generation (5G)-Advanced New Radio (NR) air interface, where spatial and temporal-domain beam prediction are important use cases. With…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-01-11 Muhammad Qurratulain Khan , Abdo Gaber , Mohammad Parvini , Philipp Schulz , Gerhard Fettweis

The active element pattern method is widely employed in beam pattern synthesis of array antenna to account for mutual coupling between antenna elements. Calculating the active element patterns for large number of array requires full-wave…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-11-04 Jeong-Wan Lee , Sung-Jun Yang

A neural network-based chart pattern represents adaptive parametric features, including non-linear transformations, and a template that can be applied in the feature space. The search of neural network-based chart patterns has been…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2017-06-19 Myoung Hoon Ha , Byung-Ro Moon

Leveraging the wealth of unlabeled data produced in recent years provides great potential for improving supervised models. When the cost of acquiring labels is high, probabilistic active learning methods can be used to greedily select the…