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相关论文: Patterned Beam Training: A Novel Low-Complexity an…

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Beam search is widely used for approximate decoding in structured prediction problems. Models often use a beam at test time but ignore its existence at train time, and therefore do not explicitly learn how to use the beam. We develop an…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-06-26 Renato Negrinho , Matthew R. Gormley , Geoffrey J. Gordon

Extremely large antenna arrays (ELAAs) operating in high-frequency bands have spurred the development of near-field communication, driving advancements in beam training and signal processing design. In this work, we present a low-complexity…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-06-27 Zijun Wang , Shawn Tsai , Rama Kiran , Rui Zhang

Communication in high frequencies such as millimeter wave and terahertz suffer from high path-loss and intense shadowing which necessitates beamforming for reliable data transmission. On the other hand, at high frequencies the channels are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-02-23 Abbas Khalili , Sundeep Rangan , Elza Erkip

This work presents a novel training technique for deep neural networks that makes use of additional data from a distribution that is different from that of the original input data. This technique aims to reduce overfitting and improve the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-09 Pravendra Singh , Pratik Mazumder , Vinay P. Namboodiri

Foundation models have impressive performance and generalization capabilities across a wide range of applications. The increasing size of the models introduces great challenges for the training. Tensor parallelism is a critical technique…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-01-23 Shenggan Cheng , Ziming Liu , Jiangsu Du , Yang You

High-frequency bands such as millimeter-wave and terahertz require narrow beams due to path loss and shadowing. Beam alignment (BA) methods allow the transceivers to adjust the directions of these beams efficiently by exploiting the channel…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-05-17 Ozlem Yildiz , Abbas Khalili , Elza Erkip

Deep learning techniques have recently emerged to efficiently manage mmWave beam transmissions without requiring time consuming beam sweeping strategies. A fundamental challenge in these methods is their dependency on hardware-specific…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-01-08 Omar Mashaal , Elsayed Mohammed , Alec Digby , Lorne Swersky , Ashkan Eshaghbeigi , Hatem Abou-Zeid

In this paper, we study the beam-based training design jointly with the transmission design for hybrid massive antenna single-user (SU) and multiple-user (MU) systems where outage probability is adopted as the performance measure. For SU…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-07-04 Cheng Zhang , Yindi Jing , Yongming Huang , Luxi Yang

We investigate beam training and allocation for multiuser millimeter wave massive MIMO systems. An orthogonal pilot based beam training scheme is first developed to reduce the number of training times, where all users can simultaneously…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-01-08 Xuyao Sun , Chenhao Qi , Geoffrey Ye Li

Extremely large-scale array (XL-array) has emerged as a promising technology to improve the spectrum efficiency and spatial resolution of future wireless systems. However, the huge number of antennas renders the users more likely to locate…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-02-27 Chenyu Wu , Changsheng You , Yuanwei Liu , Li Chen , Shuo Shi

Reinforcement learning (RL) offers the potential for training generally capable agents that can interact autonomously in the real world. However, one key limitation is the brittleness of RL algorithms to core hyperparameters and network…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-07-20 Xingchen Wan , Cong Lu , Jack Parker-Holder , Philip J. Ball , Vu Nguyen , Binxin Ru , Michael A. Osborne

Beam training and prediction in millimeter-wave communications are highly challenging due to fast time-varying channels and sensitivity to blockages and mobility. In this context, infrastructure-mounted cameras can capture rich…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-01-29 Mengyuan Ma , Nhan Thanh Nguyen , Nir Shlezinger , Yonina C. Eldar , Markku Juntti

In this paper, we propose an efficient beam tracking method for mobility scenario in mmWave-band communications. When the position of the mobile changes in mobility scenario, the base-station needs to perform beam training frequently to…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-02-02 Jisu Bae , Sun Hong Lim , Jin Hyeok Yoo , Jun Won Choi

Broadband beamforming is a technique to obtain the signal with a wide range of frequencies. It maintains the signal integrity and spatial selectivity over frequencies. This is important in several applications such as microphone array,…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-03-03 Phan Le Son

Extremely large antenna arrays (ELAAs) are widely adopted in mmWave/THz communications to compensate for the severe path loss, wherein the channel estimation remains a significant challenge since the Rayleigh distance of ELAAs stretches to…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-17 Yiming Chen , Hongwei Wang , Lingxiang Li , Zhi Chen

Compact neural network offers many benefits for real-world applications. However, it is usually challenging to train the compact neural networks with small parameter sizes and low computational costs to achieve the same or better model…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-28 Shen Ren , Haosen Shi

This paper is concerned with the channel estimation problem in millimetre wave (MMW) wireless systems with large antenna arrays. By exploiting the sparse nature of the MMW channel, we present an efficient estimation algorithm based on a…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-04-19 Matthew Kokshoorn , Peng Wang , Yonghui Li , Branka Vucetic

We design a lightweight beam-searching algorithm for mobile millimeter-wave systems. We construct and maintain a set of path skeletons, i.e., potential paths between a user and the serving base station to substantially expedite the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-12-30 Sara Khosravi , Hossein S. Ghadikolaei , Marina Petrova

Deep learning models hold state of the art performance in many fields, yet their design is still based on heuristics or grid search methods that often result in overparametrized networks. This work proposes a method to analyze a trained…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-01-13 Isha Garg , Priyadarshini Panda , Kaushik Roy

Parameter-Efficient Fine-Tuning (PEFT) has become a dominant paradigm for deploying LLMs in multi-task scenarios due to its extreme parameter efficiency. While Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) based LoRA variants have achieved promising results by…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-03-16 Jia-Chen Zhang , Zhen-Wei Yan , Yu-Jie Xiong , Chun-Ming Xia