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In this paper, we introduce a new functional point of view on bilevel optimization problems for machine learning, where the inner objective is minimized over a function space. These types of problems are most often solved by using methods…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-12-10 Ieva Petrulionyte , Julien Mairal , Michael Arbel

This paper investigates general and generalized differentiation properties of the optimal value function associated with perturbed optimization problems. Fundamental results on nearly convex sets and functions in infinite-dimensional spaces…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-10-24 V. S. T. Long , B. S. Mordukhovich , N. M. Nam , L. White

A natural connection between rational functions of several real or complex variables, and subspace collections is explored. A new class of function, superfunctions, are introduced which are the counterpart to functions at the level of…

代数几何 · 数学 2016-02-23 Graeme W. Milton

The optimal value function is one of the basic objects in the field of mathematical optimization, as it allows the evaluation of the variations in the cost/revenue generated while minimizing/maximizing a given function under some…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-11-29 Alain B. Zemkoho

We investigate the computation of the gradient of the value function in parametric convex optimization problems. We derive general expression for the gradient of the value function in terms of the cost function, constraints and Lagrange…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-07-04 Mato Baotić

Real continuous submodular functions, as a generalization of the corresponding discrete notion to the continuous domain, gained considerable attention recently. The analog notion for entropy functions requires additional properties: a real…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-02-12 Laszlo Csirmaz

Submodularity is a fundamental phenomenon in combinatorial optimization. Submodular functions occur in a variety of combinatorial settings such as coverage problems, cut problems, welfare maximization, and many more. Therefore, a lot of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2011-11-08 Shaddin Dughmi

In this paper, we study integral functionals defined on spaces of functions with values on general (non-separable) Banach spaces. We introduce a new class of integrands and multifunctions for which we obtain measurable selection results.…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-08-10 Juan Guillermo Garrido , Pedro Pérez-Aros , Emilio Vilches

We initiate the study of nonsmooth optimization problems under bounded local subgradient variation, which postulates bounded difference between (sub)gradients in small local regions around points, in either average or maximum sense. The…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-11-05 Jelena Diakonikolas , Cristóbal Guzmán

Metric regularity is among the central concepts of nonlinear and variational analysis, constrained optimization, and their numerous applications. However, metric regularity can be elusive for some important ill-posed classes of problems…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-03-30 Mario Jelitte , Boris S. Mordukhovich

We first show a simple but striking result in bilevel optimization: unconstrained $C^\infty$ smooth bilevel programming is as hard as general extended-real-valued lower semicontinuous minimization. We then proceed to a worst-case analysis…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2025-01-29 Jérôme Bolte , Quoc-Tung Le , Edouard Pauwels , Samuel Vaiter

In this work, the notions of normal cones at infinity to unbounded sets and limiting and singular subdifferentials at infinity for extended real value functions are introduced. Various calculus rules for these notions objects are…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-08-01 Do Sang Kim , Minh Tung Nguyen , Tien Son Pham

Extended real-valued functions are often used in optimization theory, but in different ways for infimum problems and for supremum problems. We present an approach to extended real-valued functions that works for all types of problems and…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-06-11 Petra Weidner

Bilevel optimization has gained prominence in various applications. In this study, we introduce a framework for solving bilevel optimization problems, where the variables in both the lower and upper levels are constrained on Riemannian…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-11-05 Andi Han , Bamdev Mishra , Pratik Jawanpuria , Akiko Takeda

Bilevel learning has gained prominence in machine learning, inverse problems, and imaging applications, including hyperparameter optimization, learning data-adaptive regularizers, and optimizing forward operators. The large-scale nature of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-05-20 Mohammad Sadegh Salehi , Subhadip Mukherjee , Lindon Roberts , Matthias J. Ehrhardt

In this paper, we introduce new properties of the relative interior calculus for nearly convex sets, functions, and set-valued mappings. These properties are important for the development of duality theory in optimization. Then we…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-03-15 Nguyen Quang Huy , Nguyen Mau Nam , Nguyen Dong Yen

Bilevel Optimization Programming is used to model complex and conflicting interactions between agents, for example in Robust AI or Privacy-preserving AI. Integrating bilevel mathematical programming within deep learning is thus an essential…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-01 Francesco Alesiani

In this short note, we derive an upper estimate of Clarke's subdifferential of marginal functions in Banach spaces. The structure of the upper estimate is very similar to other results already obtained in the literature. The novelty lies on…

泛函分析 · 数学 2021-09-07 Gemayqzel Bouza , Ernest Quintana , Christiane Tammer

Submodular functions are an important class of functions in combinatorial optimization which satisfy the natural properties of decreasing marginal costs. The study of these functions has led to strong structural properties with applications…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2009-11-13 Gagan Goel , Pushkar Tripathi , Lei Wang

We consider simple bilevel optimization problems where the goal is to compute among the optimal solutions of a composite convex optimization problem, one that minimizes a secondary objective function. Our main contribution is threefold. (i)…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-04-14 Sepideh Samadi , Daniel Burbano , Farzad Yousefian