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相关论文: Fast Evaluation of S-boxes with Garbled Circuits

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Authenticity-oriented (previously named as \emph{privacy-free}) garbling schemes of Frederiksen et al. Eurocrypt '15 are designed to satisfy only the authenticity criterion of Bellare et al. ACM CCS '12, and to be more efficient compared to…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-10-15 Osman Biçer , Ali Ajorian

In classic settings of garbled circuits, each gate type is leaked to improve both space and speed optimization. Zahur et al. have shown in EUROCRYPT 2015 that a typical linear garbling scheme requires at least two $\lambda$-bit elements per…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-12-06 Ke Lin

Two-party secure function evaluation (SFE) has become significantly more feasible, even on resource-constrained devices, because of advances in server-aided computation systems. However, there are still bottlenecks, particularly in the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2015-06-10 Benjamin Mood , Debayan Gupta , Kevin Butler , Joan Feigenbaum

We propose a new approach to practical two-party computation secure against an active adversary. All prior practical protocols were based on Yao's garbled circuits. We use an OT-based approach and get efficiency via OT extension in the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2012-02-15 Jesper Buus Nielsen , Peter Sebastian Nordholt , Claudio Orlandi , Sai Sheshank Burra

In this work, we introduce two schemes to construct reusable garbled circuits (RGCs) in the semi-honest setting. Our completely reusable garbled circuit (CRGC) scheme allows the generator (party A) to construct and send an obfuscated…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-05-09 Christopher Harth-Kitzerow , Georg Carle , Fan Fei , Andre Luckow , Johannes Klepsch

We present a garbling scheme for quantum circuits, thus achieving a decomposable randomized encoding scheme for quantum computation. Specifically, we show how to compute an encoding of a given quantum circuit and quantum input, from which…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-11-10 Zvika Brakerski , Henry Yuen

Quantization based on the binary codes is gaining attention because each quantized bit can be directly utilized for computations without dequantization using look-up tables. Previous attempts, however, only allow for integer numbers of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-23 Dongsoo Lee , Se Jung Kwon , Byeongwook Kim , Yongkweon Jeon , Baeseong Park , Jeongin Yun

Secure Function Evaluation (SFE) has received recent attention due to the massive collection and mining of personal data, but remains impractical due to its large computational cost. Garbled Circuits (GC) is a protocol for implementing SFE…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-12-05 Xin Fang , Stratis Ioannidis , Miriam Leeser

We apply quantum homomorphic encryption (QHE) schemes suitable for circuits with a polynomial number of $T/T^{\dagger}$-gates to Grover's algorithm, performing a simulation in Qiskit of a Grover circuit that contains 3 qubits. The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-03-11 Pablo Fernández , Miguel A. Martin-Delgado

Encrypted control seeks confidential controller evaluation in cloud-based or networked systems. Many existing approaches build on homomorphic encryption (HE) that allow simple mathematical operations to be carried out on encrypted data.…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-12-08 K. Tjell , N. Schlüter , P. Binfet , M. Schulze Darup

Multiparty computation approaches to secure neural network inference commonly rely on garbled circuits for securely executing nonlinear activation functions. However, garbled circuits require excessive communication between server and…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-06-18 Maximilian Lam , Michael Mitzenmacher , Vijay Janapa Reddi , Gu-Yeon Wei , David Brooks

There is a growing trend to outsource the inference task of large transformer models to cloud servers. However, this poses a severe threat to users' private data as they are exposed to cloud servers after uploading. Although several works…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-03-26 Weize Wang , Yi Kuang

High-quality two-qubit gate operations are crucial for scalable quantum information processing. Often, the gate fidelity is compromised when the system becomes more integrated. Therefore, a low-error-rate, easy-to-scale two-qubit gate…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-12-24 Yuan Xu , Ji Chu , Jiahao Yuan , Jiawei Qiu , Yuxuan Zhou , Libo Zhang , Xinsheng Tan , Yang Yu , Song Liu , Jian Li , Fei Yan , Dapeng Yu

A delegation scheme allows a computationally weak client to use a server's resources to help it evaluate a complex circuit without leaking any information about the input (other than its length) to the server. In this paper, we consider…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-05-01 Jiayu Zhang

We propose an efficient protocol for secure comparison of integers when both integers are shared between two parties. Such protocols are useful for implementing secure auctions. The proposed protocol's computational complexity is roughly…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2012-04-16 Rajendra S. Katti , Cristinel Ababei

Topological quantum computing promises intrinsic fault tolerance by encoding quantum information in non-Abelian anyons, where quantum gates are implemented via braiding. While braiding operations are robust against local perturbations, a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-08-15 Themba Hodge , Philipp Frey , Stephan Rachel

Recently two encryption schemes were proposed by combining circular bit shift and XOR operations, under the control of a pseudorandom bit sequence (PRBS) generated from a chaotic system. This paper studies the security of these two…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2010-06-23 Chengqing Li , Shujun Li , Gonzalo Álvarez , Guanrong Chen , Kwok-Tung Lo

Distributed quantum computation is the key to high volume computation in the NISQ era. This investigation explores the key aspects necessary for the construction of a quantum network by numerically simulating the execution of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-03-25 Juan Carlos Boschero

Today's experimental noisy quantum processors can compete with and surpass all known algorithms on state-of-the-art supercomputers for the computational benchmark task of Random Circuit Sampling [1-5]. Additionally, a circuit-based quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-01-22 K. Kechedzhi , S. V. Isakov , S. Mandrà , B. Villalonga , X. Mi , S. Boixo , V. Smelyanskiy

Outcome probability estimation via classical methods is an important task for validating quantum computing devices. Outcome probabilities of any quantum circuit can be estimated using Monte Carlo sampling, where the amount of negativity…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-10-14 Nikolaos Koukoulekidis , Hyukjoon Kwon , Hyejung H. Jee , David Jennings , M. S. Kim
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