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We consider the simultaneous clustering of rows and columns of a matrix and more particularly the ability to measure the agreement between two co-clustering partitions. The new criterion we developed is based on the Adjusted Rand Index and…

应用统计 · 统计学 2020-12-16 Valerie Robert , Yann Vasseur , Vincent Brault

Most successful stochastic black-box optimizers, such as CMA-ES, use rankings of the individual samples to obtain a new search distribution. Yet, the use of rankings also introduces several issues such as the underlying optimization…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-06-14 Maximilian Hüttenrauch , Gerhard Neumann

Predicting stochastic cellular dynamics as emerging from the mechanistic models of molecular interactions is a long-standing challenge in systems biology: low-level chemical reaction network (CRN) models give raise to a highly-dimensional…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2020-02-06 Tatjana Petrov , Denis Repin

Despite recent success, state-of-the-art learning-based models remain highly vulnerable to input changes such as adversarial examples. In order to obtain certifiable robustness against such perturbations, recent work considers…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-09-13 Max Losch , David Stutz , Bernt Schiele , Mario Fritz

Theoretically-inspired sequential density ratio estimation (SDRE) algorithms are proposed for the early classification of time series. Conventional SDRE algorithms can fail to estimate DRs precisely due to the internal overnormalization…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-02-21 Akinori F. Ebihara , Taiki Miyagawa , Kazuyuki Sakurai , Hitoshi Imaoka

Classical trust region methods were designed to solve problems in which function and gradient information are exact. This paper considers the case when there are bounded errors (or noise) in the above computations and proposes a simple…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-01-05 Shigeng Sun , Jorge Nocedal

In the multireference alignment model, a signal is observed by the action of a random circular translation and the addition of Gaussian noise. The goal is to recover the signal's orbit by accessing multiple independent observations. Of…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-11-06 Emmanuel Abbe , Tamir Bendory , William Leeb , João Pereira , Nir Sharon , Amit Singer

This is a paper in the intersection of time series analysis and complexity theory that presents new results on permutation complexity in general and permutation entropy in particular. In this context, permutation complexity refers to the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-11-08 J. M. Amigó , R. Dale , P. Tempesta

This work proposes a framework for large-scale stochastic derivative-free optimization (DFO) by introducing STARS, a trust-region method based on iterative minimization in random subspaces. This framework is both an algorithmic and…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-09-26 Kwassi Joseph Dzahini , Stefan M. Wild

Classification margins are commonly used to estimate the generalization ability of machine learning models. We present an empirical study of these margins in artificial neural networks. A global estimate of margin size is usually used in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-02-15 Marthinus W. Theunissen , Coenraad Mouton , Marelie H. Davel

Clustering is a central approach for unsupervised learning. After clustering is applied, the most fundamental analysis is to quantitatively compare clusterings. Such comparisons are crucial for the evaluation of clustering methods as well…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-10-03 Alexander J Gates , Yong-Yeol Ahn

We provide a novel computer-assisted technique for systematically analyzing first-order methods for optimization. In contrast with previous works, the approach is particularly suited for handling sublinear convergence rates and stochastic…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-12-22 Adrien Taylor , Francis Bach

Stochastic MPECs have found increasing relevance for modeling a broad range of settings in engineering and statistics. Yet, there seem to be no efficient first/zeroth-order schemes equipped with non-asymptotic rate guarantees for resolving…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-06-23 Shisheng Cui , Uday V. Shanbhag , Farzad Yousefian

With the explosive growth of data, continual learning capability is increasingly important for neural networks. Due to catastrophic forgetting, neural networks inevitably forget the knowledge of old tasks after learning new ones. In visual…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-26 Shengyang Huang , Jianwen Mo

Highly-concurrent system models with vast state spaces like Chemical Reaction Networks (CRNs) that model biological and chemical systems pose a formidable challenge to cutting-edge formal analysis tools. Although many symbolic approaches…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-12-22 Landon Taylor , Joshua Jeppson , Ahmed Irfan , Lukas Buecherl , Chris Myers , Zhen Zhang

The ordered-reliability bits (ORB) variant of guessing random additive noise decoding (GRAND), known as ORBGRAND, achieves remarkably low time complexity at high code rates compared to other GRAND variants. However, its computational…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-02-05 Mohammad Rowshan , Jinhong Yuan

Sparse Neural Networks (SNNs) have received voluminous attention predominantly due to growing computational and memory footprints of consistently exploding parameter count in large-scale models. Similar to their dense counterparts, recent…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-06 Shiwei Liu , Tianlong Chen , Zhenyu Zhang , Xuxi Chen , Tianjin Huang , Ajay Jaiswal , Zhangyang Wang

Standardization has been a widely adopted practice in multiple testing, for it takes into account the variability in sampling and makes the test statistics comparable across different study units. However, despite conventional wisdom to the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-03-09 Luella Fu , Bowen Gang , Gareth M. James , Wenguang Sun

The rapid evolution of the telecommunication industry necessitates efficient troubleshooting processes to maintain network reliability, software maintainability, and service quality. Trouble Reports (TRs), which document issues in…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-11-24 Soroush Javdan , Pragash Krishnamoorthy , Olga Baysal

In this study, we systematically investigate the impact of class imbalance on classification performance of convolutional neural networks (CNNs) and compare frequently used methods to address the issue. Class imbalance is a common problem…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-10-16 Mateusz Buda , Atsuto Maki , Maciej A. Mazurowski