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In recent years, convolutional neural networks (CNN) have played an important role in the field of deep learning. Variants of CNN's have proven to be very successful in classification tasks across different domains. However, there are two…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-12-12 Edgar Xi , Selina Bing , Yang Jin

Capsule networks (see e.g. Hinton et al., 2018) aim to encode knowledge of and reason about the relationship between an object and its parts. In this paper we specify a generative model for such data, and derive a variational algorithm for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-29 Alfredo Nazabal , Nikolaos Tsagkas , Christopher K. I. Williams

Convolutional neural networks are the most widely used deep learning algorithms for traffic signal classification till date but they fail to capture pose, view, orientation of the images because of the intrinsic inability of max pooling…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-05-14 Amara Dinesh Kumar

In this work we propose a capsule-based approach for semi-supervised video object segmentation. Current video object segmentation methods are frame-based and often require optical flow to capture temporal consistency across frames which can…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-10-02 Kevin Duarte , Yogesh S Rawat , Mubarak Shah

High performance ultrasonic sensor hardware is mainly used in medical applications. Although, the development in automotive scenarios is towards autonomous driving, the ultrasonic sensor hardware still stays low-cost and low-performance,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-02-27 Maximilian Pöpperl , Raghavendra Gulagundi , Senthil Yogamani , Stefan Milz

An evolving area of research in deep learning is the study of architectures and inductive biases that support the learning of relational feature representations. In this paper, we address the challenge of learning representations of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-30 Awni Altabaa , John Lafferty

The analyses relying on 3D point clouds are an utterly complex task, often involving million of points, but also requiring computationally efficient algorithms because of many real-time applications; e.g. autonomous vehicle. However, point…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-06-11 Can Chen , Luca Zanotti Fragonara , Antonios Tsourdos

Capsule Neural Networks utilize capsules, which bind neurons into a single vector and learn position equivariant features, which makes them more robust than original Convolutional Neural Networks. CapsNets employ an affine transformation…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-22 Soyeon Kim , Jihyeon Seong , Hyunkyung Han , Jaesik Choi

Capsule Networks (CN) offer new architectures for Deep Learning (DL) community. Though its effectiveness has been demonstrated in MNIST and smallNORB datasets, the networks still face challenges in other datasets for images with distinct…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-09-19 Nguyen Huu Phong , Bernardete Ribeiro

Capsule networks use routing algorithms to flow information between consecutive layers. In the existing routing procedures, capsules produce predictions (termed votes) for capsules of the next layer. In a nutshell, the next-layer capsule's…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-09-21 Zhihao Zhao , Samuel Cheng

Capsule Networks outperform Convolutional Neural Networks in learning the part-whole relationships with viewpoint invariance, and the credit goes to their multidimensional capsules. It was assumed that increasing the number of capsule…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-23 Siddharth Sahu , Abdulrahman Altahhan

Artificial Neural Networks (ANNs) are computational models inspired by the central nervous system (especially the brain) of animals and are used to estimate or generate unknown approximation functions relied on large amounts of inputs.…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-09-21 Huayu Li

The visual system processes a scene using a sequence of selective glimpses, each driven by spatial and object-based attention. These glimpses reflect what is relevant to the ongoing task and are selected through recurrent processing and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-12 Hossein Adeli , Seoyoung Ahn , Gregory Zelinsky

Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) draw their strength from explicitly modeling the topological information of structured data. However, existing GNNs suffer from limited capability in capturing the hierarchical graph representation which plays…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-03-30 Jinyu Yang , Peilin Zhao , Yu Rong , Chaochao Yan , Chunyuan Li , Hehuan Ma , Junzhou Huang

Geometric transformations of the training data as well as the test data present challenges to the use of deep neural networks to vision-based learning tasks. In order to address this issue, we present a deep neural network model that…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-21 Sai Raam Venkataraman , S. Balasubramanian , R. Raghunatha Sarma

Distantly supervised relation extraction has been widely applied in knowledge base construction due to its less requirement of human efforts. However, the automatically established training datasets in distant supervision contain…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-12-21 Tianyi Liu , Xiangyu Lin , Weijia Jia , Mingliang Zhou , Wei Zhao

We propose Pure CapsNets (P-CapsNets) which is a generation of normal CNNs structurally. Specifically, we make three modifications to current CapsNets. First, we remove routing procedures from CapsNets based on the observation that the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-12-19 Zhenhua Chen , Xiwen Li , Chuhua Wang , David Crandall

Classification of audio samples is an important part of many auditory systems. Deep learning models based on the Convolutional and the Recurrent layers are state-of-the-art in many such tasks. In this paper, we approach audio classification…

声音 · 计算机科学 2019-02-15 Royal Jain

We propose a capsule network-based architecture for generalizing learning to new data with few examples. Using both generative and non-generative capsule networks with intermediate routing, we are able to generalize to new information over…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-04-27 Andrew Gritsevskiy , Maksym Korablyov

Point cloud segmentation and classification are some of the primary tasks in 3D computer vision with applications ranging from augmented reality to robotics. However, processing point clouds using deep learning-based algorithms is quite…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-22 Aadesh Desai , Saagar Parikh , Seema Kumari , Shanmuganathan Raman