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In this paper we study reconstruction of a function $f$ from its discrete Radon transform data in $\mathbb R^3$ when $f$ has jump discontinuities. Consider a conventional parametrization of the Radon data in terms of the affine and angular…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-03-21 Alexander Katsevich

The manuscript describes fast and scalable architectures and associated algorithms for computing convolutions and cross-correlations. The basic idea is to map 2D convolutions and cross-correlations to a collection of 1D convolutions and…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-12-28 Cesar Carranza , Daniel Llamocca , Marios Pattichis

We introduce SparseNeuS, a novel neural rendering based method for the task of surface reconstruction from multi-view images. This task becomes more difficult when only sparse images are provided as input, a scenario where existing neural…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-03 Xiaoxiao Long , Cheng Lin , Peng Wang , Taku Komura , Wenping Wang

We study linear inverse problems under the premise that the forward operator is not at hand but given indirectly through some input-output training pairs. We demonstrate that regularization by projection and variational regularization can…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-12-30 Andrea Aspri , Yury Korolev , Otmar Scherzer

Diffusion-based sparse-view CT (SVCT) imaging has achieved remarkable advancements in recent years, thanks to its more stable generative capability. However, recovering reliable image content and visually consistent textures is still a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-14 Tianqi Wang , Wenchao Du , Hongyu Yang

Low-dose CT (LDCT) imaging attracted a considerable interest for the reduction of the object's exposure to X-ray radiation. In recent years, supervised deep learning (DL) has been extensively studied for LDCT image reconstruction, which…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-10-06 Qiaoqiao Ding , Hui Ji , Yuhui Quan , Xiaoqun Zhang

Shape illustration images (SIIs) are common and important in describing the cross-sections of industrial products. Same as MNIST, the handwritten digit images, SIIs are gray or binary and containing shapes that are surrounded by large areas…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-02-07 Qianwei Zhou , Peng Tao , Xiaoxin Li , Shengyong Chen , Fan Zhang , Haigen Hu

An explicit series solution is proposed for the inversion of the spherical mean Radon transform. Such an inversion is required in problems of thermo- and photo- acoustic tomography. Closed-form inversion formulae are currently known only…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-11-13 Leonid Kunyansky

Non-line-of-sight (NLOS) imaging allows for the imaging of objects around a corner, which enables potential applications in various fields such as autonomous driving, robotic vision, medical imaging, security monitoring, etc. However, the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-09-21 Duolan Huang , Quan Chen , Zhun Wei , Rui Chen

Low Dose CT Denoising research aims to reduce the risks of radiation exposure to patients. Recently researchers have used deep learning to denoise low dose CT images with promising results. However, approaches that use mean-squared-error…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-09-05 Sepehr Ataei , Javad Alirezaie , Paul Babyn

With the development of information technology, we have witnessed an age of data explosion which produces a large variety of data filled with redundant information. Because dimension reduction is an essential tool which embeds…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-19 Huibing Wang , Jinjia Peng , Xianping Fu

Invertible image representation methods (transforms) are routinely employed as low-level image processing operations based on which feature extraction and recognition algorithms are developed. Most transforms in current use (e.g. Fourier,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-01-20 Soheil Kolouri , Se Rim Park , Gustavo K. Rohde

This paper presents a projection-based technique to mitigate the impact of modeling errors related to domain truncation, changes in the optode coupling coefficients, and misspecified optical parameters of different tissue types in diffuse…

Here we present a new non-parametric approach to density estimation and classification derived from theory in Radon transforms and image reconstruction. We start by constructing a "forward problem" in which the unknown density is mapped to…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-12-20 James Webber , Erika Hussey , Eric Miller , Shuchin Aeron

In recent years, considerable progress has been made for the task of rigid object pose estimation from a single RGB-image, but achieving robustness to partial occlusions remains a challenging problem. Pose refinement via rendering has shown…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-05-15 Lucas Brynte , Fredrik Kahl

We consider the use of digital signal processing to reconstruct continuous reflectance spectra using a small finite set of randomly illuminated light emitting diodes (LEDs). We simulate the use of LEDs having identical spectral distance and…

光学 · 物理学 2025-10-29 John C. Howell , Pieter H. Neethling , Tjaart P. J. Kruger

Signal models based on sparsity, low-rank and other properties have been exploited for image reconstruction from limited and corrupted data in medical imaging and other computational imaging applications. In particular, sparsifying…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-01-08 Xuehang Zheng , Saiprasad Ravishankar , Yong Long , Marc Louis Klasky , Brendt Wohlberg

We introduce a novel learning-based method to reconstruct the high-quality geometry and complex, spatially-varying BRDF of an arbitrary object from a sparse set of only six images captured by wide-baseline cameras under collocated point…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-07 Sai Bi , Zexiang Xu , Kalyan Sunkavalli , David Kriegman , Ravi Ramamoorthi

We introduce a dimensional splitting method based on the intertwining property of the Radon transform, with a particular focus on its applications related to hyperbolic partial differential equations (PDEs). This dimensional splitting has…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-12-27 Donsub Rim

Over the last decade of machine learning, convolutional neural networks have been the most striking successes for feature extraction of rich sensory and high-dimensional data. While learning data representations via convolutions is already…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-02-01 Christoph Angermann , Markus Haltmeier