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相关论文: Exoplanet Aeronomy: A Case Study of WASP-69b's Var…

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Transmission spectroscopy of exoplanets has revealed signatures of water vapor, aerosols, and alkali metals in a few dozen exoplanet atmospheres. However, these previous inferences with the Hubble and Spitzer Space Telescopes were hindered…

Exoplanets residing close to their stars can experience evolution of both their physical structures and their orbits due to the influence of their host stars. In this work, we present a coupled analysis of dynamical tidal dissipation and…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-06-03 Juliette Becker , Elena Gallo , Edmund Hodges-Kluck , Fred C. Adams , Rory Barnes

Aims. To create a retrieval framework which encapsulates the 3D nature of exoplanet atmospheres, and to apply it to observed emission phase curve and transmission spectra of hot Jupiter exoplanet WASP-43b. Methods. We present our 3D…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-08-31 Katy L. Chubb , Michiel Min

Detecting exoplanet transits at X-ray wavelengths would provide a window into the effects of high energy irradiation on the upper atmospheres of planets. However, stars are relatively dim in the X-ray, making exoplanet transit detections…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-08-14 Raven Cilley , George W. King , Lia Corrales

We report on Fe I in the day-side atmosphere of the ultra-hot Jupiter WASP-33b, providing evidence for a thermal inversion in the presence of an atomic species. We also introduce a new way to constrain the planet's brightness variation…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-05-18 Miranda K. Herman , Ernst J. W. de Mooij , Stevanus K. Nugroho , Neale P. Gibson , Ray Jayawardhana

There has been increasing progress toward detailed characterization of exoplanetary atmospheres, in both observations and theoretical methods. Improvements in observational facilities and data reduction and analysis techniques are enabling…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-01-30 C. von Essen , M. Mallonn , L. Welbanks , N. Madhusudhan , A. Pinhas , H. Bouy , P. Weis Hansen

In the era of state-of-the-art space-borne telescopes, high-resolution ground-based observation has emerged as a crucial method for characterizing exoplanets, providing essential insights into their atmospheric compositions. In the optical…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-06-19 Dwaipayan Dubey , Liton Majumdar

We present Hubble Space Telescope (HST) transit observations of the Hot-Jupiter WASP-79b acquired with the Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (STIS) in the near ultraviolet (NUV). Two transit observations, part of the PanCET program, are…

Context. Spectroscopy of exoplanet atmospheres at high resolving powers is rapidly gaining popularity to measure the presence of atomic and molecular species. While this technique is robust against contaminant absorption in the Earth's…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-10-30 A. Chiavassa , M. Brogi

We probe the structure and composition of the atmospheres of 5 hot Jupiter exoplanets using the Hubble Space Telescope Wide Field Camera 3 (WFC3) instrument. We use the G141 grism (1.1-1.7 $\mu$m) to study TrES-2b, TrES-4b, and CoRoT-1b in…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Sukrit Ranjan , David Charbonneau , Jean-Michel Désert , Nikku Madhusudhan , Drake Deming , Ashlee Wilkins , Avi M. Mandell

Due to its 1770 K equilibrium temperature, WASP-17b, a 1.99 $R_\mathrm{Jup}$, 0.486 $M_\mathrm{Jup}$ exoplanet, sits at the critical juncture between hot and ultra-hot Jupiters. We present its 0.3-5 $\mu m$ transmission spectrum, with newly…

WASP-39b is a hot Saturn-mass exoplanet with a predicted clear atmosphere based on observations in the optical and infrared. Here we complete the transmission spectrum of the atmosphere with observations in the near-infrared (NIR) over…

Characterisation of atmospheres undergoing photo-evaporation is key to understanding the formation, evolution, and diversity of planets. However, only a few upper atmospheres that experience this kind of hydrodynamic escape have been…

We present HST STIS optical transmission spectroscopy of the cool Saturn-mass exoplanet WASP-39b from 0.29-1.025 micron, along with complementary transit observations from Spitzer IRAC at 3.6 and 4.5 micron. The low density and large…

Atmospheric characterization is key to understanding exoplanetary systems, offering insights into the planets current and past conditions. By analyzing key lines like H alpha and the He I triplet, we can trace the evolution of planets…

Transmission spectra of exoplanets orbiting active stars suffer from wavelength-dependent effects due to stellar photospheric heterogeneity. WASP-19b, an ultra-hot Jupiter (T$_{eq}$ $\sim$ 2100 K), is one such strongly irradiated gas-giant…

Eleven transit light curves for the exoplanet WASP-140b were studied with the primary objective to investigate the possibility of transit timing variations (TTVs). Previously unstudied MicroObservatory and Las Cumbres Global Telescope…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-09-23 Allen North , Timothy Banks

Context: When the planet transits its host star, it is possible to measure the planetary radius and (with radial velocity data) the planet mass. For the study of planetary atmospheres, it is essential to obtain transit and occultation…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-03-28 M. Lendl , M. Gillon , D. Queloz , R. Alonso , A. Fumel , E. Jehin , D. Naef

Close-in gas planets are subject to continuous photoevaporation that can erode their volatile envelopes. Today, ongoing mass loss has been confirmed in a few individual systems via transit observations in the ultraviolet spectral range. We…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-03-06 M. Salz , P. C. Schneider , L. Fossati , S. Czesla , K. France , J. H. M. M. Schmitt

Measuring the abundances of carbon and oxygen in exoplanet atmospheres is considered a crucial avenue for unlocking the formation and evolution of exoplanetary systems. Access to an exoplanet's chemical inventory requires high-precision…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-03-15 Lili Alderson , Hannah R. Wakeford , Munazza K. Alam , Natasha E. Batalha , Joshua D. Lothringer , Jea Adams Redai , Saugata Barat , Jonathan Brande , Mario Damiano , Tansu Daylan , Néstor Espinoza , Laura Flagg , Jayesh M. Goyal , David Grant , Renyu Hu , Julie Inglis , Elspeth K. H. Lee , Thomas Mikal-Evans , Lakeisha Ramos-Rosado , Pierre-Alexis Roy , Nicole L. Wallack , Natalie M. Batalha , Jacob L. Bean , Björn Benneke , Zachory K. Berta-Thompson , Aarynn L. Carter , Quentin Changeat , Knicole D. Colón , Ian J. M. Crossfield , Jean-Michel Désert , Daniel Foreman-Mackey , Neale P. Gibson , Laura Kreidberg , Michael R. Line , Mercedes López-Morales , Karan Molaverdikhani , Sarah E. Moran , Giuseppe Morello , Julianne I. Moses , Sagnick Mukherjee , Everett Schlawin , David K. Sing , Kevin B. Stevenson , Jake Taylor , Keshav Aggarwal , Eva-Maria Ahrer , Natalie H. Allen , Joanna K. Barstow , Taylor J. Bell , Jasmina Blecic , Sarah L. Casewell , Katy L. Chubb , Nicolas Crouzet , Patricio E. Cubillos , Leen Decin , Adina D. Feinstein , Joanthan J. Fortney , Joseph Harrington , Kevin Heng , Nicolas Iro , Eliza M. -R. Kempton , James Kirk , Heather A. Knutson , Jessica Krick , Jérémy Leconte , Monika Lendl , Ryan J. MacDonald , Luigi Mancini , Megan Mansfield , Erin M. May , Nathan J. Mayne , Yamila Miguel , Nikolay K. Nikolov , Kazumasa Ohno , Enric Palle , Vivien Parmentier , Dominique J. M. Petit dit de la Roche , Caroline Piaulet , Diana Powell , Benjamin V. Rackham , Seth Redfield , Laura K. Rogers , Zafar Rustamkulov , Xianyu Tan , P. Tremblin , Shang-Min Tsai , Jake D. Turner , Miguel de Val-Borro , Olivia Venot , Luis Welbanks , Peter J. Wheatley , Xi Zhang