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The Yarkovsky-O'Keefe-Radzievskii-Paddack (YORP) effect plays an important role in the rotational properties and evolution of asteroids. While the YORP effect induced by the macroscopic shape of the asteroid and by the presence of surface…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-12-07 Wen-Han Zhou , Yun Zhang , Xiaoran Yan , Patrick Michel

The YORP effect plays an important role in the spin evolution of asteroids. Although craters are ubiquitous surface features, their influence on YORP torque has received limited attention. In this paper, we investigate the YORP torque of a…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-13 Zehua Qi , Yining Zhang , Hailiang Li , Yangbo Xu , Li-Yong Zhou

The Yarkovsky--O'Keefe--Radzievskii--Paddack (YORP) effect governs the spin evolution of small asteroids. The axial component of YORP, which alters the rotation rate of the asteroid, is mostly independent of its thermal inertia, while the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-06-23 Oleksiy Golubov , Vladyslav Unukovych , Daniel J. Scheeres

The tangential YORP effect is a radiation pressure torque produced by asymmetric thermal emission by structures on the asteroid surface. As such structures, previous works considered boulders of different shapes lying on the surface of the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-10-26 Oleksiy Golubov , Veronika Lipatova

Tangential YORP, or TYORP, has recently been demonstrated to be an important factor in the evolution of an asteroid's rotation state. It is complementary to normal YORP, or NYORP, which used to be considered previously. While NYORP is…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 O. Golubov , D. J. Scheeres , Yu. N. Krugly

Context. Tangential YORP is a thermophysical effect that can alter the rotation rate of asteroids and is distinct from the "normal" YORP effect, but to date has only been studied for asteroids with zero obliquity. Aims. The tangential YORP…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-08-10 P. Ševeček , O. Golubov , D. J. Scheeres , Yu. N. Krugly

It is now becoming widely accepted that photon recoil forces from the asymmetric reflection and thermal re-radiation of absorbed sunlight are, together with collisions and gravitational forces, primary mechanisms governing the dynamical and…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Ben Rozitis , Simon F. Green

The rotation states of kilometer sized near earth asteroids are known to be affected by the YORP effect. In a related effect, Binary YORP (BYORP) the orbital properties of a binary asteroid evolves under a radiation effect mostly acting on…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-01-17 Elad Steinberg , Re'em Sari

The tangential YORP effect (TYORP) plays a significant role in the dynamical evolution of asteroids, and up to now has only been studied numerically. This paper describes the first analytic model of the TYORP effect. Although the model…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-11-29 Oleksiy Golubov

There is a correlation between the components of the YORP effect of most asteroids, which drives the obliquity and spin rate of the affected bodies in a consistent pattern. This allows for a clear and unambiguous picture for how the spin…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-02-20 Oleksiy Golubov , Daniel J. Scheeres

Differential heating and radiation on asymmetric asteroids can cause measurable changes in their rotation rates and spin axes, known as the YORP effect. In binary systems, such radiation-driven torques can change the mutual asteroid orbits,…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-08-27 Kya C. Sorli , Paul O. Hayne , Rachel H. Cueva , Chloe J. Long , Jay W. McMahon , Daniel J. Scheeres

This article discusses how re-emission of absorbed solar light by centimeter- to decimeter-sized structures on the surface of an asteroid can create a component of the recoil force parallel to the surface. Under certain conditions the west…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-08-11 Oleksiy Golubov , Yurij N. Krugly

The YORP effect is a small thermal-radiation torque experienced by small asteroids, and is considered to be crucial in their physical and dynamical evolution. It is important to understand this effect by providing measurements of YORP for a…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-09-09 Tarik J. Zegmott , S. C. Lowry , A. Rożek , B. Rozitis , M. C. Nolan , E. S. Howell , S. F. Green , C. Snodgrass , A. Fitzsimmons , P. R. Weissman

In addition to collisions and gravitational forces, it is now becoming widely acknowledged that photon recoil forces and torques from the asymmetric reflection and thermal re-radiation of sunlight are primary mechanisms that govern the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Ben Rozitis , Simon F. Green

The rotation states of small asteroids are affected by a net torque arising from an anisotropic sunlight reflection and thermal radiation from the asteroids' surfaces. On long timescales, this so-called YORP effect can change asteroid spin…

We present an adaptation of the ATPM to simultaneously predict the Yarkovsky and YORP effects in the presence of global self-heating that occurs within the large concavities of irregularly shaped asteroids, which has been neglected or…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Ben Rozitis , Simon F. Green

Infrared radiation emitted from an asteroid surface causes a torque that can significantly affect rotational state of the asteroid. The influence of small topographic features on this phenomenon, called the YORP effect, seems to be of…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-24 P. Ševeček , M. Brož , D. Čapek , J. Ďurech

The main motivation of this research is the analytical exploration of the dynamics of asteroid rotation when it moves in elliptic orbit through Space. According to the results of Efroimsky, Frouard (2016), various perturbations (collisions,…

综合物理 · 物理学 2019-12-12 Sergey V. Ershkov , Roman V. Shamin

We present the first self-consistent simulations of the coupled spin-shape evolution of small gravitational aggregates under the influence of the YORP effect. Because of YORP's sensitivity to surface topography, even small centrifugally…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Desireé Cotto-Figueroa , Thomas S. Statler , Derek C. Richardson , Paolo Tanga

We propose an analytic model for the normal YORP and diurnal Yarkovsky effects experienced by a convex asteroid. Both the YORP torque and the Yarkovsky force are expressed as integrals of a universal function over the surface of an…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-08-29 O. Golubov , Y. Kravets , Yu. N. Krugly , D. J. Scheeres
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