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The first few hundred Myrs at $z>10$ mark the last major uncharted epoch in the history of the Universe, where only a single galaxy (GNz11 at $z\approx11$) is currently spectroscopically confirmed. Here we present a search for luminous…

Observations of high-redshift galaxies provide a critical direct test to the theories of early galaxy formation, yet to date, only three have been spectroscopically confirmed at $z>12$. Due to strong gravitational lensing over a wide area,…

Surveys with James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) have discovered candidate galaxies in the first 400 Myr of cosmic time. Preliminary indications have suggested these candidate galaxies may be more massive and abundant than previously thought.…

One of the main goals of the JWST is to study the first galaxies in the Universe. We present a systematic photometric analysis of very distant galaxies in the first JWST deep field towards the massive lensing cluster SMACS0723. As a result,…

We present JWST/NIRSpec PRISM observations of a robust galaxy candidate at $z\simeq14$, selected from pure-parallel NIRCam imaging; PAN-z14-1. The NIRSpec spectrum allows confirmation of this source at $z_{\rm spec}=13.53^{+0.05}_{-0.06}$…

The James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) has discovered a surprising abundance of bright galaxy candidates in the very early Universe ($< 500$ Myrs after the Big Bang), calling into question current galaxy formation models. Spectroscopy is…

We confirm spectroscopically the existence of a population of galaxies at z>~2 with rest-frame optical colors similar to normal nearby galaxies. The galaxies were identified by their red near-infrared colors in deep images obtained with…

The earliest JWST observations have revealed an unexpected abundance of super-early ($z>10$), massive ($M_*\approx 10^9\, M_\odot$) galaxies at the bright-end ($M_{\rm UV}\approx -21$) of the ultraviolet luminosity function (UV LF). We…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-05-17 A. Ferrara , A. Pallottini , P. Dayal

Blind spectroscopy of massive lensing galaxy clusters with MUSE has revealed large numbers of gravitationally-lensed Lyman-$ \alpha $ emitters exhibiting asymmetric profiles at $ 2.9 \leq z \leq 6.7 $, suggesting abundant outflows from…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-10-30 James Nianias , Jeremy Lim , Yik Lok Wong , Gordon Wong , Ishika Kaur , Wenjun Chen

In their recent study, Labb\'e et al. used multi-band infrared images captured by the James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) to discover a population of red massive galaxies that formed approximately 600 million years after the Big Bang. The…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-04-25 Francisco Prada , Peter Behroozi , Tomoaki Ishiyama , Anatoly Klypin , Enrique Pérez

The JWST discovery of a number of super-early (redshift $z>10$), blue galaxies requires these systems to be essentially dust-free in spite of their large stellar masses. A possible explanation is that dust is evacuated by radiatively-driven…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-02-08 Fabrizio Fiore , Andrea Ferrara , Manuela Bischetti , Chiara Feruglio , Andrea Travascio

How passive galaxies form, and the physical mechanisms which prevent star formation over long timescales, are some of the most outstanding questions in understanding galaxy evolution. The properties of quiescent galaxies over cosmic time…

Observing supernovae (SNe) in the early Universe (z > 3) provides a window into how both galaxies and individual stars have evolved over cosmic time, yet a detailed study of high-redshift stars and SNe has remained difficult due to their…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-01-22 David A. Coulter , Conor Larison , Justin D. R. Pierel , Seiji Fujimoto , Vasily Kokorev , Joseph F. V. Allingham , Takashi J. Moriya , Matthew Siebert , Yoshihisa Asada , Rachel Bezanson , Maruša Bradač , Gabriel Brammer , John Chisholm , Dan Coe , Pratika Dayal , Michael Engesser , Steven L. Finkelstein , Ori D. Fox , Lukas J. Furtak , Anton M. Koekemoer , Thomas Moore , Minami Nakane , Masami Ouchi , Richard Pan , Robert Quimby , Armin Rest , Johan Richard , Luke Robbins , Louis-Gregory Strolger , Fengwu Sun , Tommaso Treu , Hiroto Yanagisawa , Abdurro'uf , Aadya Agrawal , Ricardo Amorín , Joseph P. Anderson , Rodrigo Angulo , Hakim Atek , Franz E. Bauer , Larry D. Bradley , Volker Bromm , Mateusz Bronikowski , Christopher J. Conselice , Christa DeCoursey , James M. DerKacy , Guillaume Desprez , Suhail Dhawan , Jose M. Diego , Eiichi Egami , Andreas Faisst , Brenda Frye , Sebastian Gomez , Mauro González-Otero , Massimo Griggio , Yuichi Harikane , Kohei Inayoshi , Saurabh W. Jha , Yolanda Jiménez-Teja , Jeyhan S. Kartaltepe , Patrick L. Kelly , Lindsey A. Kwok , Zachary G. Lane , Xiaolong Li , Ivo Lobbe , Paulo A. A. Lopes , Ray A. Lucas , Georgios E. Magdis , Nicholas S. Martis , Jorryt Matthee , Ashish K. Meena , Rohan P. Naidu , Gaël Noirot , Masamune Oguri , Estefania Padilla Gonzalez , Massimo Pascale , Tanja Petrushevska , Massimo Ricotti , Daniel Schaerer , Stefan Schuldt , Melissa Shahbandeh , William Sheu , Koji Shukawa , Akiyoshi Tsujita , Eros Vanzella , Qinan Wang , John Weaver , Robert Williams , Rogier Windhorst , Yi Xu , Yossef Zenati , Adi Zitrin

Deep space observations of the James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) have revealed that the structure and masses of very early Universe galaxies at high redshifts (z~15), existing at ~0.3 Gyr after the BigBang, maybe as evolved as the galaxies…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-09-26 Rajendra Gupta

The James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) has revealed extremely distant galaxies at unprecedentedly early cosmic epochs from its deep imaging using the technique of photometric redshift estimation, with its subsequent spectroscopy confirming…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-10-04 Stephen Serjeant , Tom J. L. C. Bakx
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