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Phylogenetic mixtures model the inhomogeneous molecular evolution commonly observed in data. The performance of phylogenetic reconstruction methods where the underlying data is generated by a mixture model has stimulated considerable recent…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2007-06-30 Frederick A. Matsen , Mike Steel

The architecture of eukaryotic coding genes allows the production of several different protein isoforms by genes. Current gene phylogeny reconstruction methods make use of a single protein product per gene, ignoring information on…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-07-05 Esaie Kuitche , Manuel Lafond , Aïda Ouangraoua

A matrix network is a family of matrices, with relatedness modeled by a weighted graph. We consider the task of completing a partially observed matrix network. We assume a novel sampling scheme where a fraction of matrices might be…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-06-11 Qingyun Sun , Mengyuan Yan David Donoho , Stephen Boyd

Nonlinear hyperspectral unmixing has recently received considerable attention, as linear mixture models do not lead to an acceptable resolution in some problems. In fact, most nonlinear unmixing methods are designed by assuming specific…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-02-07 Saeid Mehrdad , Seyed AmirHossein Janani

Though face rotation has achieved rapid progress in recent years, the lack of high-quality paired training data remains a great hurdle for existing methods. The current generative models heavily rely on datasets with multi-view images of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-19 Hang Zhou , Jihao Liu , Ziwei Liu , Yu Liu , Xiaogang Wang

The training process of foundation models as for other classes of deep learning systems is based on minimizing the reconstruction error over a training set. For this reason, they are susceptible to the memorization and subsequent…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-03-13 Giorgio Franceschelli , Claudia Cevenini , Mirco Musolesi

The rise of machine learning (ML) systems has exacerbated their carbon footprint due to increased capabilities and model sizes. However, there is scarce knowledge on how the carbon footprint of ML models is actually measured, reported, and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-12-01 Joel Castaño , Silverio Martínez-Fernández , Xavier Franch , Justus Bogner

Model merging has attracted significant attention as a powerful paradigm for model reuse, facilitating the integration of task-specific models into a singular, versatile framework endowed with multifarious capabilities. Previous studies,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-03 Zhengqi Xu , Han Zheng , Jie Song , Li Sun , Mingli Song

We present Model Predictive Trees (MPT), a receding horizon tree search algorithm that improves its performance by reusing information efficiently. Whereas existing solvers reuse only the highest-quality trajectory from the previous…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-11-26 John Lathrop , Benjamin Rivi`ere , Jedidiah Alindogan , Soon-Jo Chung

Deep learning-based methods have achieved encouraging performances in the field of magnetic resonance (MR) image reconstruction. Nevertheless, to properly learn a powerful and robust model, these methods generally require large quantities…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-04-18 Ruoyou Wu , Cheng Li , Juan Zou , Qiegen Liu , Hairong Zheng , Shanshan Wang

Large pre-trained models, or foundation models, have shown impressive performance when adapted to a variety of downstream tasks, often out-performing specialized models. Hypernetworks, neural networks that generate some or all of the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-04 Jeffrey Gu , Serena Yeung-Levy

We introduce HiT, a novel hierarchical neural field representation for 3D shapes that learns general hierarchies in a coarse-to-fine manner across different shape categories in an unsupervised setting. Our key contribution is a hierarchical…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-30 Aditya Vora , Lily Goli , Andrea Tagliasacchi , Hao Zhang

Human Mesh Recovery (HMR) from a single RGB image is a highly ambiguous problem, as an infinite set of 3D interpretations can explain the 2D observation equally well. Nevertheless, most HMR methods overlook this issue and make a single…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-19 Guénolé Fiche , Simon Leglaive , Xavier Alameda-Pineda , Francesc Moreno-Noguer

In recent advances of deep generative models, face reenactment -manipulating and controlling human face, including their head movement-has drawn much attention for its wide range of applicability. Despite its strong expressiveness, it is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-02-23 Takuya Yashima , Takuya Narihira , Tamaki Kojima

As deep generative models have progressed, recent work has shown them to be capable of memorizing and reproducing training datapoints when deployed. These findings call into question the usability of generative models, especially in light…

Extracting complex structures from grid-based data is a common key step in automated medical image analysis. The conventional solution to recovering tree-structured geometries typically involves computing the minimal cost path through…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-01-03 James Batten , Matthew Sinclair , Ben Glocker , Michiel Schaap

Randomized experiments have been critical tools of decision making for decades. However, subjects can show significant heterogeneity in response to treatments in many important applications. Therefore it is not enough to simply know which…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-09-13 Yan Zhao , Xiao Fang , David Simchi-Levi

As a challenging task, unsupervised person ReID aims to match the same identity with query images which does not require any labeled information. In general, most existing approaches focus on the visual cues only, leaving potentially…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-13 Yiming Wu , Xintian Wu , Xi Li , Jian Tian

Machine learning models deployed in real-world settings must operate under evolving data distributions and constrained computational resources. This challenge is particularly acute in non-stationary domains such as energy time series,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-17 Daniel Bretsko , Piotr Walas , Devashish Khulbe , Sebastian Stros , Stanislav Sobolevsky , Tomas Satura

Privacy concerns associated with machine learning models have driven research into machine unlearning, which aims to erase the memory of specific target training data from already trained models. This issue also arises in federated…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-14 Yuyuan Li , Jiaming Zhang , Yixiu Liu , Chaochao Chen