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Modern JavaScript includes the SharedArrayBuffer feature, which provides access to true shared memory concurrency. SharedArrayBuffers are simple linear buffers of bytes, and the JavaScript specification defines an axiomatic relaxed memory…

Static analysis plays a key role in finding bugs, including security issues. A critical step in static analysis is building accurate call graphs that model function calls in a program. However, due to hard-to-analyze language features,…

Web applications often include third-party content and scripts to personalize a user's online experience. These scripts have unrestricted access to a user's private data stored in the browser's persistent storage like cookies, localstorage…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-11-26 Gayatri Priyadarsini Kancherla , Dishank Goel , Abhishek Bichhawat

Web sites routinely incorporate JavaScript programs from several sources into a single page. These sources must be protected from one another, which requires robust sandboxing. The many entry-points of sandboxes and the subtleties of…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2015-06-26 Joe Gibbs Politz , Spiridon Eliopoulos , Arjun Guha , Shriram Krishnamurthi

Task-based programming models have proven to be a robust and versatile way to approach development of applications for distributed environments. They provide natural programming patterns with high performance. However, execution on this…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-08-08 Alex Barcelo , Anna Queralt , Toni Cortes

Web tracking has been extensively studied over the last decade. To detect tracking, previous studies and user tools rely on filter lists. However, it has been shown that filter lists miss trackers. In this paper, we propose an alternative…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-03-02 Imane Fouad , Nataliia Bielova , Arnaud Legout , Natasa Sarafijanovic-Djukic

Websites are constantly adapting the methods used, and intensity with which they track online visitors. However, the wide-range enforcement of GDPR since one year ago (May 2018) forced websites serving EU-based online visitors to eliminate…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-06-03 Konstantinos Solomos , Panagiotis Ilia , Sotiris Ioannidis , Nicolas Kourtellis

Email tracking allows email senders to collect fine-grained behavior and location data on email recipients, who are uniquely identifiable via their email address. Such tracking invades user privacy in that email tracking techniques gather…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2018-06-12 Johannes Haupt , Benedict Bender , Benjamin Fabian , Stefan Lessmann

Understanding user behavior is essential to personalize and enrich a user's online experience. While there are significant benefits to be accrued from the pursuit of personalized services based on a fine-grained behavioral analysis, care…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2015-04-09 Tiep Mai , Deepak Ajwani , Alessandra Sala

Many JavaScript applications perform HTTP requests to web APIs, relying on the request URL, HTTP method, and request data to be constructed correctly by string operations. Traditional compile-time error checking, such as calling a…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2017-02-17 Erik Wittern , Annie T. T. Ying , Yunhui Zheng , Julian Dolby , Jim A. Laredo

The mutual-exclusion property of locks stands in the way to scalability of parallel programs on many-core architectures. Locks do not allow progress guarantees, because a task may fail inside a critical section and keep holding a lock that…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2018-06-20 Johann Blieberger , Bernd Burgstaller

Multiple existing benchmarks involve tracking and segmenting objects in video e.g., Video Object Segmentation (VOS) and Multi-Object Tracking and Segmentation (MOTS), but there is little interaction between them due to the use of disparate…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-23 Ali Athar , Jonathon Luiten , Paul Voigtlaender , Tarasha Khurana , Achal Dave , Bastian Leibe , Deva Ramanan

From the beginning, the GraphBLAS were designed for ``nonblocking execution''; i.e., calls to GraphBLAS methods return as soon as the arguments to the methods are validated and define a directed acyclic graph (DAG) of GraphBLAS operations.…

数学软件 · 计算机科学 2025-11-19 Pascal Costanza , Timothy G. Mattson , Raye Kimmerer , Benjamin Brock

Visual object tracking is an important computer vision problem with numerous real-world applications including human-computer interaction, autonomous vehicles, robotics, motion-based recognition, video indexing, surveillance and security.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-02-15 Mustansar Fiaz , Arif Mahmood , Soon Ki Jung

JavaScript (JS) engine vulnerabilities pose significant security threats affecting billions of web browsers. While fuzzing is a prevalent technique for finding such vulnerabilities, there have been few studies that leverage the recent…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-01-15 Suyoung Lee , HyungSeok Han , Sang Kil Cha , Sooel Son

The growth of digitalization services via web browsers has simplified our daily routine of doing business. But at the same time, it has made the web browser very attractive for several cyber-attacks. Web phishing is a well-known cyberattack…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-09-18 Leand Thaqi , Arbnor Halili , Kamer Vishi , Blerim Rexha

We present Tracking Protection in the Mozilla Firefox web browser. Tracking Protection is a new privacy technology to mitigate invasive tracking of users' online activity by blocking requests to tracking domains. We evaluate our approach…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2015-06-15 Georgios Kontaxis , Monica Chew

With the introduction of memory-bound cryptocurrencies, such as Monero, the implementation of mining code in browser-based JavaScript has become a worthwhile alternative to dedicated mining rigs. Based on this technology, a new form of…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-08-30 Marius Musch , Christian Wressnegger , Martin Johns , Konrad Rieck

Online resources such as WikiHow compile a wide range of scripts for performing everyday tasks, which can assist models in learning to reason about procedures. However, the scripts are always presented in a linear manner, which does not…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-05-30 Yu Zhou , Sha Li , Manling Li , Xudong Lin , Shih-Fu Chang , Mohit Bansal , Heng Ji

Given a stream of heterogeneous graphs containing different types of nodes and edges, how can we spot anomalous ones in real-time while consuming bounded memory? This problem is motivated by and generalizes from its application in security…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2016-02-23 Emaad A. Manzoor , Sadegh Momeni , Venkat N. Venkatakrishnan , Leman Akoglu