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The recent advances in computer-assisted learning systems and the availability of open educational resources today promise a pathway to providing cost-efficient, high-quality education to large masses of learners. One of the most ambitious…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-11-22 Sahan Bulathwela , Maria Perez-Ortiz , Emine Yilmaz , John Shawe-Taylor

A major challenge in both neuroscience and machine learning is the development of useful tools for understanding complex information processing systems. One such tool is probes, i.e., supervised models that relate features of interest to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-04-19 Anna A. Ivanova , John Hewitt , Noga Zaslavsky

Knowledge in Computer Science (CS) is essential, and companies have increased their demands for CS professionals. Despite this, many jobs remain unfilled. Furthermore, employees with computational thinking (CT) skills are required, even if…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2019-10-30 Bernadette Spieler , Maria Grandl , Martin Ebner , Wolfgang Slany

Common tasks encountered in epidemiology, including disease incidence estimation and causal inference, rely on predictive modeling. Constructing a predictive model can be thought of as learning a prediction function, i.e., a function that…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-08-20 Rachael V. Phillips , Mark J. van der Laan , Hana Lee , Susan Gruber

Automatic matching of job offers and job candidates is a major problem for a number of organizations and job applicants that if it were successfully addressed could have a positive impact in many countries around the world. In this context,…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2023-05-08 Jorge Martinez-Gil , Alejandra Lorena Paoletti , Mario Pichler

Secure software engineering is crucial but can be time-consuming; therefore, methods that could expedite the identification of software weaknesses without reducing the process efficacy would benefit the software engineering industry and…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-08-11 Mounika Vanamala , Sean Loesch , Alexander Caravella

Continual learning (CL) aims to enable information systems to learn from a continuous data stream across time. However, it is difficult for existing deep learning architectures to learn a new task without largely forgetting previously…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-01-11 Magdalena Biesialska , Katarzyna Biesialska , Marta R. Costa-jussà

In this work we build a stack of machine learning models aimed at composing a state-of-the-art credit rating and default prediction system, obtaining excellent out-of-sample performances. Our approach is an excursion through the most recent…

Identifying the genes and mutations that drive the emergence of tumors is a major step to improve understanding of cancer and identify new directions for disease diagnosis and treatment. Despite the large volume of genomics data, the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-04-05 Renan Andrades , Mariana Recamonde-Mendoza

Accurately predicting their future performance can ensure students successful graduation, and help them save both time and money. However, achieving such predictions faces two challenges, mainly due to the diversity of students' background…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2023-01-02 Khalid Moustapha Askia , Marie-Jean Meurs

The traditional path to a software engineering career usually involves a post-secondary diploma in Software Engineering, Computer Science, or a related field. However, many individuals working as software engineers take a non-traditional…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-05-28 Tavian Barnes , Ken Jen Lee , Cristina Tavares , Gema Rodríguez-Pérez , Meiyappan Nagappan

Machine learning models learn what we teach them to learn. Machine learning is at the heart of recommender systems. If a machine learning model is trained on biased data, the resulting recommender system may reflect the biases in its…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2019-05-16 Nadia Fawaz

Advances in the use of cognitive and machine learning (ML) enabled systems fuel the quest for novel approaches and tools to support software developers in executing their tasks. First, as software development is a complex and dynamic…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-02-11 Glaucia Melo , Paulo Alencar , Donald Cowan

Burnout is an occupational syndrome that, like many other professions, affects the majority of software engineers. Past research studies showed important trends, including an increasing use of machine learning techniques to allow for an…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-03-25 Tien Rahayu Tulili , Ayushi Rastogi , Andrea Capiluppi

Large Language Models (LLMs) offer the potential to automate hiring by matching job descriptions with candidate resumes, streamlining recruitment processes, and reducing operational costs. However, biases inherent in these models may lead…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-03-26 Hayate Iso , Pouya Pezeshkpour , Nikita Bhutani , Estevam Hruschka

Natural Language Processing (NLP) helps empower intelligent machines by enhancing a better understanding of the human language for linguistic-based human-computer communication. Recent developments in computational power and the advent of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-03-02 Amirsina Torfi , Rouzbeh A. Shirvani , Yaser Keneshloo , Nader Tavaf , Edward A. Fox

Learning from data has led to substantial advances in a multitude of disciplines, including text and multimedia search, speech recognition, and autonomous-vehicle navigation. Can machine learning enable similar leaps in the natural and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-22 Alice E. A. Allen , Alexandre Tkatchenko

The growing enrollments in computer science courses and increase in class sizes necessitate scalable, automated tutoring solutions to adequately support student learning. While Large Language Models (LLMs) like GPT-4 have demonstrated…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-07-31 Ty Feng , Sa Liu , Dipak Ghosal

The impact of person-job fit on job satisfaction and performance is widely acknowledged, which highlights the importance of providing workers with next steps at the right time in their career. This task of predicting the next step in a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-10-25 Jens-Joris Decorte , Jeroen Van Hautte , Johannes Deleu , Chris Develder , Thomas Demeester

Curriculum learning (CL) is a training strategy that trains a machine learning model from easier data to harder data, which imitates the meaningful learning order in human curricula. As an easy-to-use plug-in, the CL strategy has…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-03-26 Xin Wang , Yudong Chen , Wenwu Zhu