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Tilting planar samples for multi-zone-axes observation is a routine procedure in electron microscopy. However, this process invariably introduces optical path differences in the electron beam across different sample positions, significantly…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-08-22 Jizhe Cui , Yi Zheng , Kang Sun , Wenfeng Yang , Haozhi Sha , Rong Yu

With systems for acquiring 3D surface data being evermore commonplace, it has become important to reliably extract specific shapes from the acquired data. In the presence of noise and occlusions, this can be done through the use of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-03-30 Alan Brunton , Augusto Salazar , Timo Bolkart , Stefanie Wuhrer

We introduce a Python framework designed to automate the most common tasks associated with the extraction and upscaling of the statistics of single-impact crater functions to inform coefficients of continuum equations describing surface…

计算物理 · 物理学 2014-10-31 Scott A. Norris

Organoids are self-organized 3D cell clusters that closely mimic the architecture and function of in vivo tissues and organs. Quantification of organoid morphology helps in studying organ development, drug discovery, and toxicity…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-04-09 Xiaodan Xing , Chunling Tang , Yunzhe Guo , Nicholas Kurniawan , Guang Yang

The current state-of-the-art hand gesture recognition methodologies heavily rely in the use of machine learning. However there are scenarios that machine learning cannot be applied successfully, for example in situations where data is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-12 Michalis Lazarou , Bo Li , Tania Stathaki

Image Segmentation plays an essential role in computer vision and image processing with various applications from medical diagnosis to autonomous car driving. A lot of segmentation algorithms have been proposed for addressing specific…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-01-18 Yi Liu , Lutao Chu , Guowei Chen , Zewu Wu , Zeyu Chen , Baohua Lai , Yuying Hao

We propose a framework for performing differentiable geometric modeling based on the Function Representation (FRep). The framework is built on top of modern libraries for performing automatic differentiation allowing us to obtain…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2025-04-22 Pierre-Alain Fayolle , Evgenii Maltsev

We propose PyTorchGeoNodes, a differentiable module for reconstructing 3D objects and their parameters from images using interpretable shape programs. Unlike traditional CAD model retrieval, shape programs allow reasoning about semantic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-07 Sinisa Stekovic , Arslan Artykov , Stefan Ainetter , Mattia D'Urso , Friedrich Fraundorfer

Classical radiomic features have been designed to describe image appearance and intensity patterns. These features are directly interpretable and readily understood by radiologists. Compared with end-to-end deep learning (DL) models, lower…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-18 Yaxi Chen , Simin Ni , Aleksandra Ivanova , Shaheer U. Saeed , Rikin Hargunani , Jie Huang , Chaozong Liu , Yipeng Hu

Incomplete data is a persistent challenge in real-world datasets, often governed by complex and unobservable missing mechanisms. Simulating missingness has become a standard approach for understanding its impact on learning and analysis.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-08 Youran Zhou , Mohamed Reda Bouadjenek , Sunil Aryal

We introduce pymovements: a Python package for analyzing eye-tracking data that follows best practices in software development, including rigorous testing and adherence to coding standards. The package provides functionality for key…

Medical image retrieval is a valuable field for supporting clinical decision-making, yet current methods primarily support 2D images and require fully annotated queries, limiting clinical flexibility. To address this, we propose…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-14 Inye Na , Nejung Rue , Jiwon Chung , Hyunjin Park

Accurate physical modeling with 3D-printing techniques could lead to new approaches to study structure and dynamics of biological systems complementing computational methods. Computational biology has become an important part of research…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2015-07-14 Promita Chakraborty

Fully supervised segmentation methods require a large training cohort of already segmented images, providing information at the pixel level of each image. We present a method to automatically segment and model pathologies in medical images,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-08-22 Simon Andermatt , Antal Horváth , Simon Pezold , Philippe Cattin

For an educational purpose we develop the Python package AutoFreeFem which generates all ingredients for shape optimization with non-linear multi-physics in FreeFEM++ and also outputs the expressions for use in LaTex. As an input, the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-07-17 Grégoire Allaire , Michael H. Gfrerer

This paper addresses the problem of pathological lung segmentation, a significant challenge in medical image analysis, particularly pronounced in cases of peripheral opacities (severe fibrosis and consolidation) because of the textural…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-07-10 Rezkellah Noureddine Khiati , Pierre-Yves Brillet , Aurélien Justet , Radu Ispas , Catalin Fetita

In this paper, we present a practical approach to improve anatomical shape accuracy in whole-body medical segmentation. Our analysis shows that a shape-focused toolkit can enhance segmentation performance by over 8%, without the need for…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-01 Junqi Liu , Dongli He , Wenxuan Li , Ningyu Wang , Alan L. Yuille , Zongwei Zhou

Learning medical visual representations from image-report pairs through joint learning has garnered increasing research attention due to its potential to alleviate the data scarcity problem in the medical domain. The primary challenges stem…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-09 Jun Wang , Lixing Zhu , Xiaohan Yu , Abhir Bhalerao , Yulan He

We present the new release of pySecDec, a toolbox for the evaluation of dimensionally regulated parameter integrals. The main new features consist of an automated way to perform expansions, based on the geometric approach to the method of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-11-02 Emilio Villa

Training medical image analysis models requires large amounts of expertly annotated data which is time-consuming and expensive to obtain. Images are often accompanied by free-text radiology reports which are a rich source of information. In…