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The development of efficient machine learning models for molecular systems representation is becoming crucial in scientific research. We introduce TensorNet, an innovative O(3)-equivariant message-passing neural network architecture that…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-31 Guillem Simeon , Gianni de Fabritiis

Atomistic machine learning (ML) is a powerful tool for accurate and efficient investigation of material behavior at the atomic scale. While such models have been constructed within Cartesian space to harness geometric information and…

Message passing neural networks have become a method of choice for learning on graphs, in particular the prediction of chemical properties and the acceleration of molecular dynamics studies. While they readily scale to large training data…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-08 Kristof T. Schütt , Oliver T. Unke , Michael Gastegger

Machine-learning models in chemistry - when based on descriptors of atoms embedded within molecules - face essential challenges in transferring the quality of predictions of local electronic structures and their associated properties across…

化学物理 · 物理学 2024-09-27 Frederik Ø. Kjeldal , Janus J. Eriksen

Foundational machine-learned interatomic potentials have emerged as powerful tools for atomistic simulations, promising near first-principles accuracy across diverse chemical spaces at a fraction of the cost of quantum-mechanical…

Machine learning potential (MLP) has been a popular topic in recent years for its potential to replace expensive first-principles calculations in some large systems. Meanwhile, message passing networks have gained significant attention due…

Embedding molecular symmetries into machine-learning models is key for efficient learning of chemico-physical scalar properties, but little evidence on how to extend the same strategy to tensorial quantities exists. Here we formulate a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-04-27 Vu Ha Anh Nguyen , Alessandro Lunghi

Magnetism governs key properties of materials used in energy, data storage, and spintronic technologies, yet its complex coupling to lattice and electronic degrees of freedom challenges conventional first-principles approaches. We introduce…

Machine learned interatomic potentials, particularly equivariant message-passing (MP) models, have demonstrated high fidelity in representing first-principles data, revolutionizing computational studies in materials science, biophysics, and…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-09-01 Yaolong Zhang , Hua Guo

Machine learning interatomic potentials are revolutionizing large-scale, accurate atomistic modelling in material science and chemistry. Many potentials use atomic cluster expansion or equivariant message passing frameworks. Such frameworks…

计算物理 · 物理学 2024-07-31 Bingqing Cheng

Most state-of-the-art neural network potentials do not account for molecular attributes other than atomic numbers and positions, which limits its range of applicability by design. In this work, we demonstrate the importance of including…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-10 Guillem Simeon , Antonio Mirarchi , Raul P. Pelaez , Raimondas Galvelis , Gianni De Fabritiis

Machine learning potentials have become increasingly successful in atomistic simulations. Many of these potentials are based on an atomistic representation in a local environment, but an efficient description of non-local interactions that…

化学物理 · 物理学 2024-10-01 Yibin Wu , Junfan Xia , Yaolong Zhang , Bin Jiang

Running quantum algorithms often involves implementing complex quantum circuits with such a large number of multi-qubit gates that the challenge of tackling practical applications appears daunting. To date, no experiments have successfully…

Equivariant atomistic machine learning models have brought substantial gains in both extrapolation capability and predictive accuracy. Depending on the basis of the space, two distinct types of irreducible representations are utilized. From…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-12-19 Zemin Xu , Chenyu Wu , Wenbo Xie , Daiqian Xie , P. Hu

The combinations of machine learning with ab initio methods have attracted much attention for their potential to resolve the accuracy-efficiency dilemma and facilitate calculations for large-scale systems. Recently, equivariant message…

计算物理 · 物理学 2025-09-08 Zhixin Liang , Yunlong Wang , Chi Ding , Junjie Wang , Hui-Tian Wang , Dingyu Xing , Jian Sun

Machine-learning interatomic potentials (MLIPs) have made a significant contribution to the recent progress in the fields of computational materials and chemistry due to the MLIPs' ability of accurately approximating energy landscapes of…

计算物理 · 物理学 2024-09-20 Max Hodapp , Alexander Shapeev

Many deep neural networks have been used to solve Ising models, including autoregressive neural networks, convolutional neural networks, recurrent neural networks, and graph neural networks. Learning a probability distribution of energy…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-11-20 Qunlong Ma , Zhi Ma , Jinlong Xu , Hairui Zhang , Ming Gao

Irreducible Cartesian tensors (ICTs) play a crucial role in the design of equivariant graph neural networks, as well as in theoretical chemistry and chemical physics. Meanwhile, the design space of available linear operations on tensors…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-29 Shihao Shao , Yikang Li , Zhouchen Lin , Qinghua Cui

Accurate simulations of atomistic systems from first principles are limited by computational cost. In high-throughput settings, machine learning can reduce these costs significantly by accurately interpolating between reference…

化学物理 · 物理学 2022-11-28 Haoyan Huo , Matthias Rupp

Equivariant atomistic machine learning models have largely been built on spherical-tensor representations, where explicit angular-momentum coupling introduces substantial complexity and systematic extensions beyond energies and forces…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-03-09 Zemin Xu , Wenbo Xie , P. Hu
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