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Knowledge Graphs (KG) allow to merge and connect heterogeneous data despite their differences; they are incomplete by design. Yet, KG data producers need to ensure the best level of completeness, as far as possible. The difficulty is that…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2021-02-24 Marie Destandau , Jean-Daniel Fekete

Knowledge Tracing (KT) aims to model a student's learning trajectory and predict performance on the next question. A key challenge is how to better represent the relationships among students, questions, and knowledge concepts (KCs).…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-01-26 Chi Yu , Hongyu Yuan , Zhiyi Duan

Entity Linking aims to link entity mentions in texts to knowledge bases, and neural models have achieved recent success in this task. However, most existing methods rely on local contexts to resolve entities independently, which may usually…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-11-22 Yixin Cao , Lei Hou , Juanzi Li , Zhiyuan Liu

Ultra-fine entity typing plays a crucial role in information extraction by predicting fine-grained semantic types for entity mentions in text. However, this task poses significant challenges due to the massive number of entity types in the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-11-03 Yanlin Feng , Adithya Pratapa , David R Mortensen

Knowledge graph embedding (KGE) is a technique that enhances knowledge graphs by addressing incompleteness and improving knowledge retrieval. A limitation of the existing KGE models is their underutilization of ontologies, specifically the…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-04-07 Takanori Ugai

Knowledge Graphs (KGs) are graph-structured knowledge bases storing factual information about real-world entities. Understanding the uniqueness of each entity is crucial to the analyzing, sharing, and reusing of KGs. Traditional profiling…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-03-03 Xiang Zhang , Qingqing Yang , Jinru Ding , Ziyue Wang

Most existing knowledge graphs suffer from incompleteness. Embedding knowledge graphs into continuous vector spaces has recently attracted increasing interest in knowledge base completion. However, in most existing embedding methods, only…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2020-11-18 Zhenghao Zhang , Jianbin Huang , Qinglin Tan

Knowledge-based entity prediction (KEP) is a novel task that aims to improve machine perception in autonomous systems. KEP leverages relational knowledge from heterogeneous sources in predicting potentially unrecognized entities. In this…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-06-10 Ruwan Wickramarachchi , Cory Henson , Amit Sheth

Heterogeneous Graph Neural Networks (HGNNs), have demonstrated excellent capabilities in processing heterogeneous information networks. Self-supervised learning on heterogeneous graphs, especially contrastive self-supervised strategy, shows…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-09 Yanbei Liu , Chongxu Wang , Zhitao Xiao , Lei Geng , Yanwei Pang , Xiao Wang

We present an effective graph neural network (GNN)-based knowledge graph embedding model, which we name WGE, to capture entity- and relation-focused graph structures. Given a knowledge graph, WGE builds a single undirected entity-focused…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-03-14 Vinh Tong , Dai Quoc Nguyen , Dinh Phung , Dat Quoc Nguyen

The increasing reliance on Large Language Models (LLMs) for health information seeking can pose severe risks due to the potential for misinformation and the complexity of these topics. This paper introduces KNOWNET a visualization system…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-09-27 Youfu Yan , Yu Hou , Yongkang Xiao , Rui Zhang , Qianwen Wang

Knowledge graph embedding (KGE) has been shown to be a powerful tool for predicting missing links of a knowledge graph. However, existing methods mainly focus on modeling relation patterns, while simply embed entities to vector spaces, such…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-03-10 Jingxuan Chai , Guangming Shi

Recent research has shown great progress on fine-grained entity typing. Most existing methods require pre-defining a set of types and training a multi-class classifier from a large labeled data set based on multi-level linguistic features.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-03-11 Lifu Huang , Jonathan May , Xiaoman Pan , Heng Ji

In this paper, we propose a method for knowledge graph construction in power distribution networks. This method leverages entity features, which involve their semantic, phonetic, and syntactic characteristics, in both the knowledge graph of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-01-30 Xiang Li , Che Wang , Bing Li , Hao Chen , Sizhe Li

This paper addresses the problems of missing reasoning chains and insufficient entity-level semantic understanding in large language models when dealing with tasks that require structured knowledge. It proposes a fine-tuning algorithm…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-08-21 Wuyang Zhang , Yexin Tian , Xiandong Meng , Mengjie Wang , Junliang Du

Most researches for knowledge graph completion learn representations of entities and relations to predict missing links in incomplete knowledge graphs. However, these methods fail to take full advantage of both the contextual information of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-12-15 Ziyue Qiao , Zhiyuan Ning , Yi Du , Yuanchun Zhou

Existing text-driven infrared and visible image fusion approaches often rely on textual information at the sentence level, which can lead to semantic noise from redundant text and fail to fully exploit the deeper semantic value of textual…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-06 Wenyu Shao , Hongbo Liu , Yunchuan Ma , Ruili Wang

Video understanding is an important task in short video business platforms and it has a wide application in video recommendation and classification. Most of the existing video understanding works only focus on the information that appeared…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-04 Jiaxin Deng , Dong Shen , Haojie Pan , Xiangyu Wu , Ximan Liu , Gaofeng Meng , Fan Yang , Size Li , Ruiji Fu , Zhongyuan Wang

This thesis investigates how natural language understanding and generation with transformer models can benefit from grounding the models with knowledge representations and addresses the following key research questions: (i) Can knowledge of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-03-25 Chenxi Whitehouse

Knowledge graphs (KGs) are powerful tools for representing and reasoning over structured information. Their main components include schema, identity, and context. While schema and identity matching are well-established in ontology and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-08-01 Victor Eiti Yamamoto , Hideaki Takeda