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We present a unified framework that simultaneously addresses the dynamics of early-time cosmic inflation and late-time cosmic acceleration within the context of a single scalar field non-minimally coupled to gravity. By employing an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-10-27 Seong Chan Park

We explore within the context of brane cosmology whether it is possible to obtain both early inflation and accelerated expansion during the present epoch through the dynamics of the same scalar field in an exponential potential.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 A. S. Majumdar

In the present work, an attempt has been made to explain the recent cosmic acceleration with two mutually interacting scalar fields, one being the Brans-Dicke scalar field and the other a quintessence scalar field. Conditions have been…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Narayan Banerjee , Sudipta Das

We study stochastic inflation in the presence of a dynamical gravitational constant. We describe the Arnowitt--Deser--Misner formalism for Jordan--Brans--Dicke theory of gravity with an inflaton field. The inflaton and dilaton scalar fields…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Juan Garcia-Bellido

This pedagogical review is devoted to quintessential inflation, which refers to unification of inflation and dark energy using a single scalar field. We present a brief but concise description of the concepts needed to join the two ends,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Md. Wali Hossain , R. Myrzakulov , M. Sami , Emmanuel N. Saridakis

We present an explicit cosmological model where inflation and dark energy both could arise from the dynamics of the same scalar field. We present our discussion in the framework where the inflaton field $\phi$ attains a nearly constant…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Ishwaree P. Neupane

The situation that a scalar field provides the source of the accelerated expansion of the universe while rolling down its potential is common in both the simple models of the primordial inflation and the quintessence-based dark energy…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Jinn-Ouk Gong , Seongcheol Kim

The accelerated expansion of the universe demands presence of an exotic matter, namely the dark energy. Though the cosmological constant fits this role very well, a scalar field minimally coupled to gravity, or quintessence, can also be…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-12-09 Dipayan Mukherjee , H. K. Jassal , Kinjalk Lochan

We present a mechanism for the emergence of cosmic acceleration within the mean-field approximation of Group Field Theory models of quantum gravity. Depending on the interaction type, the resulting cosmological dynamics can either feature a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-12-15 Luca Marchetti , Tom R. Ladstätter , Daniele Oriti

We develop a quantum theory of inflaton and its decay product of various gauge boson pairs to investigate the preheating towards thermalized universe. The inflaton decay into gauge-boson pairs is shown to be inevitably accompanied by…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-03-26 Kunio Kaneta , Kin-ya Oda , Motohiko Yoshimura

A unified description of early-time inflation with the current cosmic acceleration is achieved by means of a new theory that uses a quadratic model of gravity, with the inclusion of an exponential $F(R)$-gravity contribution for dark…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-06-28 E. Elizalde , S. D. Odintsov , L. Sebastiani , R. Myrzakulov

We consider a multi-scalar field model in the Jordan frame which can be seen as a two-scalar field model where the Brans-Dicke field interacts in the kinetic part with the second scalar field. This theory under a conformal transformation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-03-29 Andronikos Paliathanasis

We construct a model of quintessential inflation in Palatini $R^2$ gravity employing a scalar field with a simple exponential potential and coupled to gravity with a running non-minimal coupling. At early times, the field acts as the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-11-03 Konstantinos Dimopoulos , Alexandros Karam , Samuel Sánchez López , Eemeli Tomberg

We consider two kinds of higher dimensional models which upon dimensional reduction lead to Jordan-Brans-Dicke type effective actions in four dimensions with the scale factor of the extra dimensions playing the role of the JBD field. These…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 A. S. Majumdar

We use the Jordan frame-Einstein frame correspondence to explore dual universes with contrasting cosmological evolutions. We study the mapping between Einstein and Jordan frames where the Einstein frame universe describes the late-time…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-03-28 Dipayan Mukherjee , H. K. Jassal , Kinjalk Lochan

Starting from pure multidimensional gravity with curvature-nonlinear terms but no matter fields in the initial action, we obtain a cosmological model with two effective scalar fields related to the size of two extra factor spaces. The model…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-21 K. A. Bronnikov , S. G. Rubin , I. V. Svadkovsky

We present a model with a complex and a real scalar fields and a potential whose symmetry is explicitly broken by Planck-scale physics. For exponentially small breaking, the model accounts for the period of inflation in the early universe…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gabriel Zsembinszki

We present several features of a cosmological model based on the Brans-Dicke-Jordan-Thirry action which is scale invariant with a quartic potential for the Jordan scalar field. We show that the radiation dominated era starts with a closed…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-08-28 Metin Arik , Medine Ildes , Mikhail B. Sheftel

Quintessential inflation unifies inflation and late time acceleration by a single scalar field. Such a scenario, with canonical and non-canonical scalar fields, has been discussed . The scalar field behaves as an inflaton field during…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-01-11 Md. Wali Hossain

In this paper, we study early-time inflation and late-time acceleration of the universe by non-minimally coupling the Dirac field with torsion in the spatially flat Friedman-Robertson-Walker (FRW) cosmological model background. The results…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-02-24 Ganim Gecim , Yusuf Sucu
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