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Aerosol optical characteristics AOD and \AA ngstr\"om exponent is often used to asses environmental aerosol loading. AOD or Aerosol Optical Depth is an indirect measure of atmospheric aerosol loading by means of total extinction of incoming…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2014-03-31 Subhasis Banerjee , Sanjay K. Ghosh

Accurate estimation of Aerosol Optical Depth (AOD) is crucial for understanding climate change and its impacts on public health, as aerosols are a measure of air quality conditions. AOD is usually retrieved from satellite imagery at coarse…

应用统计 · 统计学 2025-11-11 Fernando Rodriguez Avellaneda , Paula Moraga

Aerosols exhibit periodic or cyclic variations depending on natural and anthropogenic sources over a region, which can get modulated by synoptic meteorological parameters such as winds, rainfall and relative humidity, and long-range…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2013-03-26 S. Ramachandran , Sayantan Ghosh , Amit Verma , Prasanta K. Panigrahi

Aerosols play a critical role in atmospheric chemistry, and affect clouds, climate, and human health. However, the spatial coverage of satellite-derived aerosol optical depth (AOD) products is limited by cloud cover, orbit patterns, polar…

This study presents an extended analysis of aerosol optical depth at 501 nm (AOD) in the Alpine valley of Innsbruck, Austria, from 2007 to 2023, and offers a comparative analysis with the Alpine station of Davos, Switzerland. AOD is derived…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2024-01-01 Jochen Wagner , Alma Anna Ubele , Verena Schenzinger , Axel Kreuter

Atmospheric turbidity is one of the key factors influencing the propagation of artificial light into the environment during cloudless nights. High aerosol loading can reduce the visibility of astronomical objects, and thus information on…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2023-06-13 Miroslav Kocifaj , František Kundracik , John Barentine

Geostationary observations offer the unique opportunity to resolve the diurnal cycle of the Earth's Radiation Budget at the top of the atmosphere (TOA), crucial for climate-change studies. However, a drawback of the continuous temporal…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2021-04-28 Alexandre Payez , Steven Dewitte , Nicolas Clerbaux

Measurements made by satellite remote sensing, Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS), and globally distributed Aerosol Robotic Network (AERONET) are compared. Comparison of the two datasets measurements for aerosol optical…

机器学习 · 统计学 2015-06-15 N. K. Malakar , D. J. Lary , D. Gencaga , A. Albayrak , J. Wei

Atmospheric aerosols can cause serious damage to human health and life expectancy. Using the radiances observed by NASA's Multi-angle Imaging SpectroRadiometer (MISR), the current MISR operational algorithm retrieves Aerosol Optical Depth…

应用统计 · 统计学 2012-07-30 Yueqing Wang , Xin Jiang , Bin Yu , Ming Jiang

Satellite aerosol products have been widely used to retrieve ground PM2.5 concentration because of its wide coverage and continuously spatial distribution. While more and more studies focus on the retrieval algorithm, we find that the…

地球物理 · 物理学 2018-08-20 Qianqian Yang , Qiangqiang Yuan , Linwei Yue , Tongwen Li , Huanfeng Shen , Liangpei Zhang

A comparison of modeled and observed Aerosol Optical Depth (AOD) is presented. 3D Eulerian multiphase chemistry-transport model TCAM is employed for simulating AOD at mesoscale. MODIS satellite sensor and AERONET photometer AOD are used for…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2011-07-15 C. Carnevale , G. Mannarini , E. Pisoni , M. Volta

Black carbon and mineral dust are key absorbing aerosols that influence atmospheric radiation and increasingly threaten global cryospheric stability. This study examines the long-range transport and seasonal variability of these aerosols…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2026-02-18 Abira Sengupta , Ayoti Banerjee , Sarbani Palit , Brendon Woodford

One of the techniques for estimating the surface particle concentration with a diameter of fewer than 2.5 micrometers (PM2.5) is using aerosol optical depth (AOD) products. Different AOD products are retrieved from various satellite…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-02-22 Ali Mirzaei , Hossein Bagheri , Mehran Sattari

The integration of satellite-derived aerosol optical depth (AOD) and station-measured PM2.5 provides a promising approach for obtaining spatial PM2.5 data. Several spatiotemporal models, which considered spatial and temporal heterogeneities…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2018-11-14 Tongwen Li , Huanfeng Shen , Qiangqiang Yuan , Liangpei Zhang

Almost all remote sensing atmospheric PM2.5 estimation methods need satellite aerosol optical depth (AOD) products, which are often retrieved from top-of-atmosphere (TOA) reflectance via an atmospheric radiative transfer model. Then, is it…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2019-02-28 Huanfeng Shen , Tongwen Li , Qiangqiang Yuan , Liangpei Zhang

We present, for the first time, spectral behaviour of aerosol optical depths (AODs) over Manora Peak, Nainital located at an altitude of $\sim$ 2 km in the Shivalik ranges of central Himalayas. The observations were carried out using a…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Ram Sagar , Brijesh Kumar , U. C. Dumka , K. Krishna Moorthy , P. Pant

Aerosol Optical Depth (AOD) retrieval is essential for Earth observation, supporting applications from air quality monitoring to climate studies. Conventional physics-based AOD retrieval methods formulate the problem as a pixel-wise…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-04 Zahid Hassan Tushar , Sanjay Purushotham

Aerosol scattering influences the retrieval of the column-averaged dry-air mole fraction of CO2 (XCO2) from the Orbiting Carbon Observatory-2 (OCO-2). This is especially true for surfaces with reflectance close to a critical value where…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2022-01-26 Sihe Chen , Vijay Natraj , Zhao-Cheng Zeng , Yuk-ling Yung

Reanalysis datasets combining numerical physics models and limited observations to generate a synthesised estimate of variables in an Earth system, are prone to biases against ground truth. Biases identified with the NASA Modern-Era…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-10-16 Caleb Hoyne , S. Karthik Mukkavilli , David Meger

There has been growing interest in extending the coverage of ground PM2.5 monitoring networks based on satellite remote sensing data. With broad spatial and temporal coverage, satellite based monitoring network has a strong potential to…

应用统计 · 统计学 2018-09-14 Yikai Wang , Xuefei Hu , Howard Chang , Lance Waller , Jessica Belle , Yang Liu
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