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Sustainability and efficiency have become essential considerations in the development and deployment of Artificial Intelligence systems, but existing regulatory practices for Green AI still lack standardized, model-agnostic evaluation…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-19 Jorge Paz-Ruza , João Gama , Amparo Alonso-Betanzos , Bertha Guijarro-Berdiñas

Climate change due to increasing carbon emissions by human activities has been identified as one of the most critical threat to Earth. Carbon neutralization, as a key approach to reverse climate change, has triggered the development of new…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-09-07 Chien-Sheng Yang , Chien-Chun Huang-Fu , I-Kang Fu

The expanding role of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in diverse engineering domains highlights the challenges associated with deploying AI models in new operational environments, involving substantial investments in data collection and model…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-22 Daryl Mupupuni , Anupama Guntu , Liang Hong , Kamrul Hasan , Leehyun Keel

Agroecosystem, which heavily influenced by human actions and accounts for a quarter of global greenhouse gas emissions (GHGs), plays a crucial role in mitigating global climate change and securing environmental sustainability. However, we…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-03 Qi Cheng , Licheng Liu , Yao Zhang , Mu Hong , Yiqun Xie , Xiaowei Jia

Scientific workflows facilitate the automation of data analysis, and are used to process increasing amounts of data. Therefore, they tend to be resource-intensive and long-running, leading to significant energy consumption and carbon…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-08-07 Kathleen West , Magnus Reid , Yehia Elkhatib , Lauritz Thamsen

Artificial Intelligence (AI) is used to create more sustainable production methods and model climate change, making it a valuable tool in the fight against environmental degradation. This paper describes the paradox of an energy-consuming…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-03-17 Arnault Pachot , Céline Patissier

Given the fact that climate change has become one of the most pressing problems in many countries in recent years, specialized research on how to mitigate climate change has been adopted by many countries. Within this discussion, the…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2024-12-24 Azizul Hakim Rafi , Abdullah Al Abrar Chowdhury , Adita Sultana , Abdulla All Noman

Interest in sustainability information has surged in recent years. However, the data required for a life cycle assessment (LCA) that maps the materials and processes from product manufacturing to disposal into environmental impacts (EI) are…

The retirement of unabated coal power plants, the plummeting cost of renewable energy technologies, along with more aggressive public policies and regulatory reforms, are occurring at an unprecedented speed to decarbonize the power and…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-10-19 Jian Shi , Dan Wang , Chenye Wu , Zhu Han

Carbon footprint accounting is crucial for quantifying greenhouse gas emissions and achieving carbon neutrality.The dynamic nature of processes, accounting rules, carbon-related policies, and energy supply structures necessitates real-time…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-08-21 Haijin Wang , Mianrong Zhang , Zheng Chen , Nan Shang , Shangheng Yao , Fushuan Wen , Junhua Zhao

Despite deep-learning being state-of-the-art for data-driven model predictions, it has not yet found frequent application in ecology. Given the low sample size typical in many environmental research fields, the default choice for the…

The widespread use of AI services has raised concerns for its environmental sustainability, towards which recent studies have identified carbon emissions of AI inference as the major contributor. This paper introduces a framework for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-27 Vasilios A. Siris , Adamantia Stamou , George D. Stamoulis , Konstantinos Varsos , Ramin Khalili

With the advent of large multimodal language models, science is now at a threshold of an AI-based technological transformation. An emerging ecosystem of models and tools aims to support researchers throughout the scientific lifecycle,…

Automated machine learning (AutoML) strives for the automatic configuration of machine learning algorithms and their composition into an overall (software) solution - a machine learning pipeline - tailored to the learning task (dataset) at…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-16 Tanja Tornede , Alexander Tornede , Jonas Hanselle , Marcel Wever , Felix Mohr , Eyke Hüllermeier

Environmental science plays a pivotal role in safeguarding ecosystems, a domain driven by large-scale, heterogeneous data. In the big data era, artificial intelligence (AI) has emerged as a transformative tool for learning patterns and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-20 Jimeng Shi

Artificial Intelligence (AI) has achieved significant advancements in technology and research with the development over several decades, and is widely used in many areas including computing vision, natural language processing, time-series…

The expanding role of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in diverse engineering domains highlights the challenges associated with deploying AI models in new operational environments, involving substantial investments in data collection and model…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-05-14 Daryl Mupupuni , Anupama Guntu , Liang Hong , Kamrul Hasan , Leehyun Keel

As the modern electrical grid shifts towards distributed systems, there is an increasing need for rapid decision-making tools. Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Machine Learning (ML) technologies are now pivotal in enhancing the efficiency…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-08-27 Meiyi Li , Javad Mohammadi

Carbon accounting is a fundamental building block in our global path to emissions reduction and decarbonization, yet many challenges exist in achieving reliable and trusted carbon accounting measures. We motivate that carbon accounting not…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-12-08 Olamide Oladeji , Seyed Shahabeddin Mousavi

Carbon intensity (CI) measures the average carbon emissions generated per unit of electricity, making it a crucial metric for quantifying and managing the environmental impact. Accurate CI predictions are vital for minimizing carbon…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-07 Leyi Yan , Linda Wang , Sihang Liu , Yi Ding