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In recent times, non-intrusive load monitoring (NILM) has emerged as an important tool for distribution-level energy management systems owing to its potential for energy conservation and management. However, load monitoring in smart…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-06-01 Himanshu Grover , Lokesh Panwar , Ashu Verma , B. K. Panigrahi , T. S. Bhatti

Tiny Machine Learning (TinyML) is a novel research field aiming at integrating Machine Learning (ML) within embedded devices with limited memory, computation, and energy. Recently, a new branch of TinyML has emerged, focusing on integrating…

Tiny deep learning on microcontroller units (MCUs) is challenging due to the limited memory size. We find that the memory bottleneck is due to the imbalanced memory distribution in convolutional neural network (CNN) designs: the first…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-04 Ji Lin , Wei-Ming Chen , Han Cai , Chuang Gan , Song Han

Machine learning-based applications are increasingly prevalent in IoT devices. The power and storage constraints of these devices make it particularly challenging to run modern neural networks, limiting the number of new applications that…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-03-06 Dibakar Gope , Ganesh Dasika , Matthew Mattina

The recent developments in wearable devices and the Internet of Medical Things (IoMT) allow real-time monitoring and recording of electrocardiogram (ECG) signals. However, continuous monitoring of ECG signals is challenging in low-power…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-12-16 Berken Utku Demirel , Islam Abdelsalam Bayoumy , Mohammad Abdullah Al Faruque

Deploying Large Language Models (LLMs) on edge devices presents significant challenges due to computational constraints, memory limitations, inference speed, and energy consumption. Model quantization has emerged as a key technique to…

Remote-sensing applications often run on edge hardware that cannot host today's 7B-parameter multimodal language models. This paper introduces TinyRS, the first 2B-parameter multimodal small language model (MSLM) optimized for remote…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-01 Aybora Koksal , A. Aydin Alatan

Edge computing must be capable of executing computationally intensive algorithms, such as Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) while operating within a constrained computational resource budget. Such computations involve Matrix Vector…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2023-10-24 Arani Roy , Kaushik Roy

Deep neural networks (DNNs) have been expanded into medical fields and triggered the revolution of some medical applications by extracting complex features and achieving high accuracy and performance, etc. On the contrast, the large-scale…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-11-07 Hongjia Li , Sheng Lin , Ning Liu , Caiwen Ding , Yanzhi Wang

Hybrid ventilation is an energy-efficient solution to provide fresh air for most climates, given that it has a reliable control system. To operate such systems optimally, a high-fidelity control-oriented modesl is required. It should enable…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-24 Gaurav Chaudhary , Hicham Johra , Laurent Georges , Bjørn Austbø

A growing number of applications implement predictive functions using deep learning models, which require heavy use of compute and memory. One popular technique for increasing resource efficiency is 8-bit integer quantization, in which…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-06-19 Animesh Jain , Shoubhik Bhattacharya , Masahiro Masuda , Vin Sharma , Yida Wang

6G networks are envisioned to support on-demand AI model downloading to accommodate diverse inference requirements of end users. By proactively caching models at edge nodes, users can retrieve the requested models with low latency for…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-10-07 Yang Fu , Peng Qin , Yueyue Zhang , Pao Cheng , Jun Lu , Yifei Wang

Coughing is a typical symptom of COVID-19. To detect and localize coughing sounds remotely, a convolutional neural network (CNN) based deep learning model was developed in this work and integrated with a sound camera for the visualization…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-06-16 Gyeong-Tae Lee , Hyeonuk Nam , Seong-Hu Kim , Sang-Min Choi , Youngkey Kim , Yong-Hwa Park

Accurate and efficient climate simulations are crucial for understanding Earth's evolving climate. However, current general circulation models (GCMs) face challenges in capturing unresolved physical processes, such as cloud and convection.…

Computing-in-memory (CIM) is renowned in deep learning due to its high energy efficiency resulting from highly parallel computing with minimal data movement. However, current SRAM-based CIM designs suffer from long latency for loading…

The computation and storage requirements for Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) are usually high. This issue limits their deployability on ubiquitous computing devices such as smart phones, wearables and autonomous drones. In this paper, we…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-02-28 Hande Alemdar , Vincent Leroy , Adrien Prost-Boucle , Frédéric Pétrot

PEZY-SC3 is a highly energy- and area-efficient processor for supercomputers developed using TSMC 7nm process technology. It is the third generation of the PEZY-SCx series developed by PEZY Computing, K.K. Supercomputers equipped with the…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2023-05-12 Naoya Hatta , Shuntaro Tsunoda , Kouhei Uchida , Taichi Ishitani , Ryota Shioya , Kei Ishii

There is a huge demand for on-device execution of deep learning algorithms on mobile and embedded platforms. These devices present constraints on the application due to limited resources and power. Hence, developing energy-efficient…

性能 · 计算机科学 2018-05-15 Crefeda Faviola Rodrigues , Graham Riley , Mikel Lujan

This letter introduces an energy-efficient pull-based data collection framework for Internet of Things (IoT) devices that use Tiny Machine Learning (TinyML) to interpret data queries. A TinyML model is transmitted from the edge server to…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-06-18 Junya Shiraishi , Mathias Thorsager , Shashi Raj Pandey , Petar Popovski

The world is moving towards clean and renewable energy sources, such as wind energy, in an attempt to reduce greenhouse gas emissions that contribute to global warming. To enhance the analysis and storage of wind data, we introduce a deep…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-07 Alif Bin Abdul Qayyum , Xihaier Luo , Nathan M. Urban , Xiaoning Qian , Byung-Jun Yoon