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Cloud users aim to minimize cost while maximizing performance by selecting the most suitable instance types for their workloads. To reduce expenses, spot instances have been widely adopted due to their steep discounts compared to on-demand…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-04-28 Taeyoon Kim , Kyumin Kim , Enrique Molina-Giménez , Pedro García-López , Kyungyong Lee

Cloud vendors offer discounted spot instances to maximize surplus resource utilization, but these instances are subject to the risk of sudden interruption. Traditional pricing datasets have been employed to predict this risk, yet recent…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-04-28 Taeyoon Kim , Kyumin Kim , Kyunghwan Kim , Hayoung Kim , Seungwoo Jeong , Moohyun Song , Kyungyong Lee

The evolution and advances made in the field of Cloud engineering influence the constant changes in software application development cycle and practices. Software architecture has evolved along with other domains and capabilities of…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-08-14 Kalyani V N S Pendyala , Rajkumar Buyya

Infrastructure-as-a-Service providers are offering their unused resources in the form of variable-priced virtual machines (VMs), known as "spot instances", at prices significantly lower than their standard fixed-priced resources. To lease…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2011-11-03 William Voorsluys , Saurabh Kumar Garg , Rajkumar Buyya

Recent years have witnessed an explosive growth of AI models. The high cost of hosting AI services on GPUs and their demanding service requirements, make it timely and challenging to lower service costs and guarantee service quality. While…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-03-05 Ziming Mao , Tian Xia , Zhanghao Wu , Wei-Lin Chiang , Tyler Griggs , Romil Bhardwaj , Zongheng Yang , Scott Shenker , Ion Stoica

Cloud service platforms increasingly rely on elastic infrastructures to support dynamic workloads. Spot instances provide discounted computing resources but introduce uncertainty due to dynamic pricing, resource availability, and…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-05-22 Javier Fabra , Enrique Molina-Giménez , Pedro García-López

Multi-cloud systems facilitate a cost-efficient and geographically-distributed deployment of microservice-based applications by temporary leasing virtual nodes with diverse pricing models. To preserve the cost-efficiency of multi-cloud…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-05-09 Marco Zambianco , Silvio Cretti , Domenico Siracusa

We study the problem of optimizing data storage and access costs on the cloud while ensuring that the desired performance or latency is unaffected. We first propose an optimizer that optimizes the data placement tier (on the cloud) and the…

Nowadays IoT applications consist of a collection of loosely coupled modules, namely microservices, that can be managed and placed in a heterogeneous environment consisting of private and public resources. It follows that distributing the…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-10-26 Valentino Armani , Francescomaria Faticanti , Silvio Cretti , Seungwoo Kum , Domenico Siracusa

The high computational and memory requirements of generative large language models (LLMs) make it challenging to serve them cheaply. This paper aims to reduce the monetary cost for serving LLMs by leveraging preemptible GPU instances on…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-11-28 Xupeng Miao , Chunan Shi , Jiangfei Duan , Xiaoli Xi , Dahua Lin , Bin Cui , Zhihao Jia

Containers are standalone, self-contained units that package software and its dependencies together. They offer lightweight performance isolation, fast and flexible deployment, and fine-grained resource sharing. They have gained popularity…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-12-04 Maria A. Rodriguez , Rajkumar Buyya

Mobile micro-clouds are promising for enabling performance-critical cloud applications. However, one challenge therein is the dynamics at the network edge. In this paper, we study how to place service instances to cope with these dynamics,…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-09-19 Shiqiang Wang , Rahul Urgaonkar , Ting He , Kevin Chan , Murtaza Zafer , Kin K. Leung

As organizations increasingly migrate their applications to the cloud, the optimization of microservices architectures becomes imperative for achieving sustainability goals. Nonetheless, sustainable deployments may increase costs and…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-09-24 Vittorio Cortellessa , Daniele Di Pompeo , Michele Tucci

We present a convex optimization framework for overcoming the limitations of Kubernetes Cluster Autoscaler by intelligently allocating diverse cloud resources while minimizing costs and fragmentation. Current Kubernetes scaling mechanisms…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-03-28 Shayan Boghani , Emin Kirimlioglu , Amrita Moturi , Hao-Ting Tso

Microservices are a dominant architecture in cloud computing, offering scalability and modularity, but also posing complex deployment challenges. As data centers contribute significantly to global carbon emissions, carbon-aware scheduling…

Public cloud service vendors provide a surplus of computing resources at a cheaper price as a spot instance. Despite the cheaper price, the spot instance can be forced to be shutdown at any moment whenever the surplus resources are in…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-10-26 Sungjae Lee , Jaeil Hwang , Kyungyong Lee

Cloud providers sell their idle capacity on markets through an auction-like mechanism to increase their return on investment. The instances sold in this way are called spot instances. In spite that spot instances are usually 90% cheaper…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-03-08 Chenhao Qu , Rodrigo N. Calheiros , Rajkumar Buyya

Microservice applications are created as loosely coupled application components and they leverage cloud elasticity to reduce costs and increase development speed. However, microservice applications exhibit complex interactions among…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-03-10 Minxian Xu , Junhan Liao , Linfeng Wen , Huaming Wu , Kejiang Ye , Rajkumar Buyya , Chengzhong Xu

Cloud spot markets rent VMs for a variable price that is typically much lower than the price of on-demand VMs, which makes them attractive for a wide range of large-scale applications. However, applications that run on spot VMs suffer from…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2018-09-11 Supreeth Shastri , David Irwin

Cloud computing providers are now offering their unused resources for leasing in the spot market, which has been considered the first step towards a full-fledged market economy for computational resources. Spot instances are virtual…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2011-10-28 William Voorsluys , Rajkumar Buyya
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