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The learning rate schedule is one of the most impactful aspects of neural network optimization, yet most schedules either follow simple parametric functions or react only to short-term training signals. None of them are supported by a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-30 Matt L. Sampson , Peter Melchior

We present a receiver-side framework for identifying amplitude distortions in frequency-selective OFDM channels. The core novelty is the use of the DCT Neuron, a compact adaptive processor based on the discrete cosine transform (DCT), to…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-01 Marc Martinez-Gost , Ana Pérez-Neira , Miguel Ángel Lagunas

Traffic forecasting has emerged as a core component of intelligent transportation systems. However, timely accurate traffic forecasting, especially long-term forecasting, still remains an open challenge due to the highly nonlinear and…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-03-30 Mingxing Xu , Wenrui Dai , Chunmiao Liu , Xing Gao , Weiyao Lin , Guo-Jun Qi , Hongkai Xiong

Linear layers in neural networks (NNs) trained by gradient descent can be expressed as a key-value memory system which stores all training datapoints and the initial weights, and produces outputs using unnormalised dot attention over the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-20 Kazuki Irie , Róbert Csordás , Jürgen Schmidhuber

Learning a task induces connectivity changes in neural circuits, thereby changing their dynamics. To elucidate task related neural dynamics we study trained Recurrent Neural Networks. We develop a Mean Field Theory for Reservoir Computing…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2017-06-28 Alexander Rivkind , Omri Barak

To understand the fundamental trade-offs between training stability, temporal dynamics and architectural complexity of recurrent neural networks~(RNNs), we directly analyze RNN architectures using numerical methods of ordinary differential…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-05-01 Murphy Yuezhen Niu , Lior Horesh , Isaac Chuang

A body of recent work in modeling neural activity focuses on recovering low-dimensional latent features that capture the statistical structure of large-scale neural populations. Most such approaches have focused on linear generative models,…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2016-10-26 Yuanjun Gao , Evan Archer , Liam Paninski , John P. Cunningham

Transformer Networks have established themselves as the de-facto state-of-the-art for trajectory forecasting but there is currently no systematic study on their capability to model the motion patterns of people, without interactions with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-23 Luca Franco , Leonardo Placidi , Francesco Giuliari , Irtiza Hasan , Marco Cristani , Fabio Galasso

Generative models able to synthesize layouts of different kinds (e.g. documents, user interfaces or furniture arrangements) are a useful tool to aid design processes and as a first step in the generation of synthetic data, among other…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-07 Diego Martin Arroyo , Janis Postels , Federico Tombari

We study a recent class of models which uses graph neural networks (GNNs) to improve forecasting in multivariate time series. The core assumption behind these models is that there is a latent graph between the time series (nodes) that…

We introduce provenance networks, a novel class of neural models designed to provide end-to-end, training-data-driven explainability. Unlike conventional post-hoc methods, provenance networks learn to link each prediction directly to its…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-07 Ali Kayyam , Anusha Madan Gopal , M. Anthony Lewis

Domain adaptation aims at training a classifier in one dataset and applying it to a related but not identical dataset. One successfully used framework of domain adaptation is to learn a transformation to match both the distribution of the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-03-03 Xu Zhang , Felix Xinnan Yu , Shih-Fu Chang , Shengjin Wang

The use of deep learning techniques in detecting anomalies in time series data has been an active area of research with a long history of development and a variety of approaches. In particular, reconstruction-based unsupervised anomaly…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-02-21 Jinsheng Yang , Yuanhai Shao , ChunNa Li

We demonstrate the utility of machine learning algorithms for the design of Oscillatory Neural Networks (ONNs). After constructing a circuit model of the oscillators in a machine-learning-enabled simulator and performing Backpropagation…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2023-09-07 Tamas Rudner , Wolfgang Porod , Gyorgy Csaba

In this paper, the authors propose the utilization of Fibonacci Neural Networks (FNN) for solving arbitrary order differential equations. The FNN architecture comprises input, middle, and output layers, with various degrees of Fibonacci…

数论 · 数学 2024-08-27 Kushal Dhar Dwivedi , Anup Singh

This work begins by establishing a mathematical formalization between different geometrical interpretations of Neural Networks, providing a first contribution. From this starting point, a new interpretation is explored, using the idea of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-05-20 Daniel Vieira , Joao Paixao

We investigate the predictive power of recurrent neural networks for oscillatory systems not only on the attractor, but in its vicinity as well. For this we consider systems perturbed by an external force. This allows us to not merely…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2019-07-02 Rok Cestnik , Markus Abel

Recurrent neural networks (RNNs) sequentially process data by updating their state with each new data point, and have long been the de facto choice for sequence modeling tasks. However, their inherently sequential computation makes them…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-03-06 Mostafa Dehghani , Stephan Gouws , Oriol Vinyals , Jakob Uszkoreit , Łukasz Kaiser

This work aims to predict channels in wireless communication systems based on noisy observations, utilizing sequence-to-sequence models with attention (Seq2Seq-attn) and transformer models. Both models are adapted from natural language…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-09-05 Valentina Rizzello , Benedikt Böck , Michael Joham , Wolfgang Utschick

The paper proposes the use of structured neural networks for reinforcement learning based nonlinear adaptive control. The focus is on partially observable systems, with separate neural networks for the state and feedforward observer and the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-04-21 Ruoqi Zhang , Per Mattson , Torbjörn Wigren