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The frequencies and phases of emission from extra-solar sources measured by Earth-bound observers are modulated by the motions of the observer with respect to the source, and through relativistic effects. These modulations depend critically…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-04-13 M. Pitkin , S. Doolan , L. McMenamin , K. Wette

There are currently no requirements (technical or otherwise) that BGP paths must be contained within national boundaries. Indeed, some paths experience international detours, i.e., originate in one country, cross international boundaries…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2016-06-17 Anant Shah , Romain Fontunge , Christos Papadopoulos

Despite efforts from cloud and content providers to lower latency to acceptable levels for current and future services (e.g., augmented reality or cloud gaming), there are still opportunities for improvement. A major reason that traffic…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-03-07 Shihan Lin , Yi Zhou , Xiao Zhang , Todd Arnold , Ramesh Govindan , Xiaowei Yang

Given a temporal graph G, a source vertex s, and a departure time at source vertex t_s, the earliest arrival time problem EAT is to start from s on or after t_s and reach all the vertices in G as early as possible. Ni et al. have proposed a…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-12-03 Chirayu Anant Haryan , G. Ramakrishna , Rupesh Nasre , Allam Dinesh Reddy

We study the scheduling polices for asymptotically optimal delay in queueing systems with switching overhead. Such systems consist of a single server that serves multiple queues, and some capacity is lost whenever the server switches to…

性能 · 计算机科学 2017-01-17 Ping-Chun Hsieh , I-Hong Hou , Xi Liu

In this paper, with the aid of the mathematical tool of stochastic geometry, we introduce analytical and computational frameworks for the distribution of three different definitions of delay, i.e., the time that it takes for a user to…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-12-28 Fadil Habibi Danufane , Marco Di Renzo

Capacity expansions as well as its reduction have been widely anticipated as important countermeasures for traffic congestion. Although capacity expansion had been traditionally well noticed as a congestion mitigation measure, but it was…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2018-02-07 Bahman Moghimi , Navid Kalantari , Camille Kamga , Kyriacos Mouskos

In time-sensitive networks, bounds on worst-case delays are typically obtained by using network calculus and assuming that flows are constrained by bit-level arrival curves. However, in IEEE TSN or IETF DetNet, source flows are constrained…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2023-08-15 Ehsan Mohammadpour , Eleni Stai , Jean-Yves Le Boudec

Large-scale human mobility data is a key resource in data-driven policy making and across many scientific fields. Most recently, mobility data was extensively used during the COVID-19 pandemic to study the effects of governmental policies…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2021-12-24 Frank Schlosser , Vedran Sekara , Dirk Brockmann , Manuel Garcia-Herranz

Ground staff agents of airlines operate many jobs at airports such as passengers check-in, planes cleaning, etc. Shift planning aims at building the sequences of jobs operated by ground staff agents, and have been widely studied given its…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-11-02 Julie Poullet , Axel Parmentier

Sequential estimation of the delay and Doppler parameters for sub-Nyquist radars by analog-to-information conversion (AIC) systems has received wide attention recently. However, the estimation methods reported are AIC-dependent and have…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-01-17 Shengyao Chen , Feng Xi , Zhong Liu

Do governments adjust budgetary policy to rising public debt, precluding fiscal unsustainability? Using budget data for 52 industrial and emerging economies since 1990, we apply panel methods accounting for cross-sectional dependence and…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2025-07-18 Paolo Canofari , Alessandro Piergallini , Marco Tedeschi

Take-off and landing are the periods of a flight where aircraft are most vulnerable to a ground based rocket attack by terrorists. While aircraft approach and depart from airports on pre-defined flight paths, there is a degree of…

应用统计 · 统计学 2016-03-31 Willem J. Eerland , Simon Box

Decision makers often need to rely on imperfect probabilistic forecasts. While average performance metrics are typically available, it is difficult to assess the quality of individual forecasts and the corresponding utilities. To convey…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-03-03 Shengjia Zhao , Stefano Ermon

Individuals working towards a goal often exhibit time inconsistent behavior, making plans and then failing to follow through. One well-known model of such behavioral anomalies is present-bias discounting: individuals over-weight present…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2016-06-10 Nick Gravin , Nicole Immorlica , Brendan Lucier , Emmanouil Pountourakis

Since the advent of new nanotechnologies, the variability of gate delay due to process variations has become a major concern. This paper proposes a new gate delay model that includes impact from both process variations and multiple input…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2011-11-09 Y. Satish Kumar , Jun Li , Claudio Talarico , Janet Wang

Estimating Origin-Destination (OD) travel demand is vital for effective urban planning and traffic management. Developing universally applicable OD estimation methodologies is significantly challenged by the pervasive scarcity of…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2025-07-02 Chao Zhang , Neha Arora , Christopher Bian , Yechen Li , Willa Ng , Andrew Tomkins , Bin Yan , Janny Zhang , Carolina Osorio

Accurate predictions of base stations' traffic load are essential to mobile cellular operators and their users as they support the efficient use of network resources and allow delivery of services that sustain smart cities and roads.…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-07-08 Natalia Vesselinova , Matti Harjula , Pauliina Ilmonen

Many settings, such as matching riders to drivers in ride-hailing platforms or in-stream video advertising, require handling arrivals over time. In such applications, it is often beneficial to group the arriving orders or requests into…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-08-04 Akhil Bhimaraju , S. Rasoul Etesami , Lav R. Varshney

A networked system often uses a shared communication network to transmit the measurements to a remotely located estimation center. Due to the limited bandwidth of the channel, a delay may appear while receiving the measurements. This delay…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-04-05 Ranjeet Kumar Tiwari , Shovan Bhaumik