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A two-dimensional tomographic problem is studied. The target is assumed to be a homogeneous object bounded by a smooth curve. A Non Uniform Rational Basis Splines (NURBS) curve is used as computational representation of the boundary. This…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-08-08 Heikki Haario , Aki Kallonen , Marko Laine , Esa Niemi , Zenith Purisha , Samuli Siltanen

A problem is addressed of minimization of the number of measurements needed for digital image acquisition and reconstruction with a given accuracy. A sampling theory based method of image sampling and reconstruction is suggested that allows…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-05-24 Leonid Yaroslavsky

We study high-dimensional signal recovery from non-linear measurements with design vectors having elliptically symmetric distribution. Special attention is devoted to the situation when the unknown signal belongs to a set of low statistical…

统计理论 · 数学 2016-11-14 Larry Goldstein , Stanislav Minsker , Xiaohan Wei

We investigate the role of asymmetries in the line spread function of the 2-degree field spectrograph and the variations in these asymmetries with the CCD, the plate, the time of observation and the fibre. A data-reduction pipeline is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 N. F. Martin , R. A. Ibata , B. C. Conn , M. J. Irwin , G. F. Lewis

Many creative ideas are being proposed for image sensor designs, and these may be useful in applications ranging from consumer photography to computer vision. To understand and evaluate each new design, we must create a corresponding image…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-10-11 Haomiao Jiang , Qiyuan Tian , Joyce Farrell , Brian Wandell

Delineation of curvilinear structures is an important problem in Computer Vision with multiple practical applications. With the advent of Deep Learning, many current approaches on automatic delineation have focused on finding more powerful…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-12-07 Agata Mosinska , Pablo Marquez-Neila , Mateusz Kozinski , Pascal Fua

Common imaging techniques for detecting structural defects typically require sampling at more than twice the spatial frequency to achieve a target resolution. This study introduces a novel framework for imaging structural defects using…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-12-03 Wei-Chen Li , Chun-Yeon Lin

Smoothing splines are twice differentiable by construction, so they cannot capture potential discontinuities in the underlying signal. In this work, we consider a special case of the weak rod model of Blake and Zisserman (1987) that allows…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-12-27 Martin Storath , Andreas Weinmann

In this article we present a method to reconstruct the interconnectedness of dynamically related stochastic processes, where the interactions are bi-directional and the underlying topology is a tree. Our approach is based on multivariate…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-03-03 Saurav Talukdar , Deepjyoti Deka , Donatello Materassi , Murti V. Salapaka

Across non-destructive testing (NDT) and structural health monitoring (SHM), accurate knowledge of the systems' reliability for detecting defects, such as Probability of Detection (POD) analysis is essential to enabling widespread adoption.…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2024-03-27 Panpan Xu , Robin Jones , Georgios Sarris , Peter Huthwaite

We investigate the recovery of nodes and amplitudes from noisy frequency samples in spike train signals, also known as the super-resolution (SR) problem. When the node separation falls below the Rayleigh limit, the problem becomes…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-02-11 Nuha Diab

The dynamical sampling problem is centered around reconstructing signals that evolve over time according to a dynamical process, from spatial-temporal samples that may be noisy. This topic has been thoroughly explored for one-dimensional…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-02-06 Yisen Wang , Hanqin Cai , Longxiu Huang

Quadrupole scans were used to characterize the LEDA RFQ beam. Experimental data were fit to computer simulation models for the rms beam size. The codes were found to be inadequate in accurately reproducing details of the wire scanner data.…

Ultrasound imaging provides information from a large part of the muscle. It has recently been shown that ultrafast ultrasound imaging can be used to record and analyze the mechanical response of individual MUs using blind source separation.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-08 Hazrat Ali , Johannes Umander , Robin Rohlén , Christer Grönlund

We present a new approach for generating 3D house wireframes with semantic enrichment using an autoregressive model. Unlike conventional generative models that independently process vertices, edges, and faces, our approach employs a unified…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-18 Xueqi Ma , Yilin Liu , Wenjun Zhou , Ruowei Wang , Hui Huang

Two-dimensional (2D) topological electronic insulators are known to give rise to gapless edge modes, which underlie low energy dynamics, including electrical and thermal transport. This has been thoroughly investigated in the context of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-05-10 Udit Khanna , Yuval Gefen , Ora Entin-Wohlman , Amnon Aharony

Accurately restoring topology is both challenging and crucial in tubular structure extraction tasks, such as blood vessel segmentation and road network extraction. Diverging from traditional approaches based on pixel-level classification,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-18 Zhao Zhang , Ziwei Zhao , Dong Wang , Liwei Wang

This paper is concerned with the inverse problem of time-harmonic acoustic scattering by an unbounded, locally rough interface which is assumed to be a local perturbation of a plane. The purpose of this paper is to recover the local…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-08-05 Jianliang Li , Jiaqing Yang , Bo Zhang

In order to solve the problems of waveform distortion and signal delay by many physical and electrical systems with linear low-pass transfer characteristics with multiple complex poles, a general digital-signal-processing (DSP)-based method…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2018-07-20 Jhinhwan Lee

This paper is concerned with a reconstruction method for multiple moving point/dipole wave sources. We assume that the number, locations, and magnitudes/moments of wave sources are unknown, and consider the problem to reconstruct these…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-04-15 Takashi Ohe
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