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相关论文: CMB Constraints on Natural Inflation with Gauge Fi…

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We examine the constraints on F-term hybrid inflation by considering the flat directions in the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (MSSM). We find that some coupling terms between the flat direction fields and the field which dominates…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Fuqiang Xu , Jin Min Yang

The most studied mechanism of inflationary magnetogenesis relies on the time-dependence of the coefficient of the gauge kinetic term $F_{\mu\nu}\,{F}^{\mu\nu}$. Unfortunately, only extremely finely tuned versions of the model can…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Chiara Caprini , Lorenzo Sorbo

Space-based missions studying the cosmic microwave background (CMB) have progressively refined the parameter space in conventional models of inflation shortly ($\sim 10^{-37}$ seconds) after the big bang. While most inflationary scenarios…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-04-18 Jingwei Liu , Fulvio Melia

If the B-mode signal in the CMB polarization seen by the BICEP2 experiment is confirmed, it has dramatic implications for models of inflation. The result is also in tension with Planck limits on standard inflationary models. It is therefore…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-05-20 Camille Bonvin , Ruth Durrer , Roy Maartens

We study chaotic inflation in the context of modified gravitational theories. Our analysis covers models based on (i) a field coupling $\omega(\phi)$ with the kinetic energy $X$ and a nonmimimal coupling $\zeta \phi^{2} R/2$ with a Ricci…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Antonio De Felice , Shinji Tsujikawa , Joseph Elliston , Reza Tavakol

The large value of non-minimal coupling constant $\xi$ required to satisfy CMB observations in Higgs inflation violates unitarity. In this work we study Higgs-inflation with non-canonical kinetic term of DBI form to find whether $\xi$ can…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-01-08 Pooja Pareek , Akhilesh Nautiyal

Pure natural inflation is a compelling effectively single-field model of inflation stemming from a top-down approach to the acceleration mechanism. In this short letter we show that such model is compatible with the latest CMB constraints…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-19 Cristóbal Zenteno Gatica , Alexandros Papageorgiou , Matteo Fasiello

We study how direct detection of the inflationary gravitational wave background constrains inflationary parameters and complements CMB polarization measurements. The error ellipsoids calculated using the Fisher information matrix approach…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-08-03 Sachiko Kuroyanagi , Christopher Gordon , Joseph Silk , Naoshi Sugiyama

In a recently proposed approach to testing models of inflation by Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) radiation the reheating temperature is directly expressed in terms of the CMB observables. Its model independent bounds translate in a given…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-04-21 Michał Marciniak , Marek Olechowski , Stefan Pokorski

In single-field, slow-roll inflationary models, scalar and tensorial (Gaussian) perturbations are both characterized by a zero mean and a non-zero variance. In position space, the corresponding variance of those fields diverges in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 I. Agullo , J. Navarro-Salas , Gonzalo J. Olmo , Leonard Parker

We study an extension of the natural inflation model comprising a non-Abelian gauge sector coupled to the axion-inflaton kinetic term. We show how such non-minimal coupling serves as a source of friction for the rolling inflaton granting…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-12-02 Martino Michelotti , Rodrigo Gonzalez Quaglia , Ema Dimastrogiovanni , Matteo Fasiello , Diederik Roest

We analyze the Randal Sundrum brane-world inflation scenario in the context of the latest CMB constraints from Planck. We summarize constraints on the most popular classes of models and explore some more realistic inflaton effective…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-03-19 Mayukh R. Gangopadhyay , Grant J. Mathews

We update the constraints on the power spectra of primordial curvature perturbation and tensor perturbation including Planck data 2015 (P15) and recently released BICEP2/Keck data (BK15), Baryon Acoustic Oscillation data and the Type Ia…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-02-15 Jun Li , Qing-Guo Huang

We propose a model for cosmic inflation which is based on an effective description of strongly interacting, nonsupersymmetric matter within the framework of dynamical abelian projection and centerization. The underlying gauge symmetry is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ralf Hofmann , Mathias Th. Keil

A model of natural inflation with an effectively trans-Planckian decay constant can be easily achieved by the "phase locking" mechanism while keeping field values in the effective field theory within the Planck scale. We give detailed…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Keisuke Harigaya , Masahiro Ibe

In this article we discuss the role of current and future CMB measurements in pinning down the model of inflation responsible for the generation of primordial curvature perturbations. By considering a parameterization of the effective field…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-10-03 Rhiannon Gwyn , Gonzalo A. Palma , Mairi Sakellariadou , Spyros Sypsas

We discuss implications of the latest BICEP/Keck data release for inflationary models, with particular emphasis on scalar fields with non-canonical Lagrangians of the type ${\cal L} = X^\alpha - V(\phi)$. The observational upper bound on…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-03-20 Swagat S. Mishra , Varun Sahni

We forecast the constraints on single-field inflation from the bispectrum of future high-redshift surveys such as MegaMapper. Considering non-local primordial non-Gaussianity (NLPNG), we find that current methods will yield constraints of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-09-06 Giovanni Cabass , Mikhail M. Ivanov , Oliver H. E. Philcox , Marko Simonovic , Matias Zaldarriaga

We analyze the latest cosmic microwave background (CMB) constraints on the scalar spectral index $n_s$ and tensor-to-scalar ratio $r$ from Planck 2018, BICEP/Keck 2018, the Atacama Cosmology Telescope Data Release 6 (ACT DR6), and the South…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-10-22 John Ellis , Marcos A. G. Garcia , Keith A. Olive , Sarunas Verner

We perform the complete stability study of the model of chromo-natural inflation (Adshead and Wyman '12), where, due to its coupling to a SU(2) vector, a pseudo-scalar inflaton chi slowly rolls on a steep potential. As a typical example,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-05-15 Emanuela Dimastrogiovanni , Marco Peloso