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相关论文: Chern-Simons modification of Fluid Mechanics

200 篇论文

This paper begins with a summary of a powerful formalism for the study of electronic states in condensed matter physics called "Gauge Theory of States/Phases of Matter." The chiral anomaly, which plays quite a prominent role in that…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-04-12 Jürg Fröhlich

It is possible to formulate fluid dynamics in terms of group-valued variables. This is particularly suited to the cases where the fluid has nonabelian charges and is coupled to nonabelian gauge fields. We explore this formulation further in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-05-30 V. P. Nair , Rashmi Ray , Shubho Roy

We derive the chiral kinetic theory under the presence of a gravitational Riemann curvature. It is well-known that in the chiral kinetic theory there inevitably appears a redundant ambiguous vector corresponding to the choice of the Lorentz…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-05-06 Tomoya Hayata , Yoshimasa Hidaka , Kazuya Mameda

Many-body systems with chiral fermions can exhibit novel transport phenomena that violate parity and time reversal symmetries, such as the chiral magnetic effect, the anomalous Hall effect, and the anomalous generation of charge. Based on…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-02-24 Zebin Qiu , Gaoqing Cao , Xu-Guang Huang

We present a standard hydrodynamical description for non-canonical scalar field theories with kinetic gravity braiding. In particular, this picture applies to the simplest galileons and k-essence. The fluid variables not only have a clear…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-12-05 Oriol Pujolas , Ignacy Sawicki , Alexander Vikman

Recently we showed that in FLRW cosmology, the contribution from higher curvature terms in any generic metric gravity theory to the energy-momentum tensor is of the perfect fluid form. Such a geometric perfect fluid can be interpreted as a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-08-07 Metin Gürses , Yaghoub Heydarzade , Çetin Şentürk

We study the dynamical evolution of the so-called chiral magnetic effect in an electromagnetic conductor. To this end, we consider the coupled set of corresponding Maxwell and chiral anomaly equations, and we prove that these can be derived…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-10-21 Cristina Manuel , Juan M. Torres-Rincon

By chiral effects one understands manifestations of chiral gauge anomaly and of gravitational chiral anomaly in hydrodynamics. In recent two-three years our understanding of the chiral effects has considerably changed. Here we present…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-08-01 G. Yu. Prokhorov , O. V. Teryaev , V. I. Zakharov

We consider a hydrodynamic approach in which a quantum system of interacting quarks and gluons is approximated classically by representing it as a perfect fluid having intrinsic degrees of freedom. Every particle of such fluid is endowed…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 O. V. Babourova , A. S. Vshivtsev , V. P. Myasnikov , B. N. Frolov

We consider chiral fluids within the standard framework of a chiral-invariant underlying field theory, anomalous in presence of electromagnetic fields. Apart from the Noether axial current of the underlying theory, in the limit of ideal…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-11-29 V. I. Zakharov

We investigate the effects of Chern-Simons-Gauss-Bonnet gravity on fundamental metrics. This theory involves perturbative corrections to general relativity, as well as two scalar fields, the axion and the dilaton, that arise from…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-02-10 Alexis Ortega , Tatsuya Daniel , Savvas M. Koushiappas

General relativity is extended by promoting the three-dimensional gravitational Chern-Simons term to four dimensions. This entails choosing an embedding coordinate v_\mu -- an external quantity, which we fix to be a non-vanishing constant…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 R. Jackiw , S. -Y. Pi

A gauge invariant quantum field theory with a spacetime dependent Chern-Simons coefficient is studied. Using a constraint formalism together with the Schwinger action principle it is shown that non-zero gradients in the coefficient induce…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Mark Burgess

We study the hydrodynamics of a gas of noninteracting Weyl fermions coupled to the electromagnetic field in $(2N + 1) + 1$ spacetime dimensions using the chiral kinetic theory, which encodes the gauge anomaly in the Chern character of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-04-05 Vatsal Dwivedi , Michael Stone

We consider an effective Lagrangian describing a fluid living on two-di\-men\-sio\-nal planes. The fluid self-interacts through a Chern-Simons vector potential, whose field strength is proportional to the density fluctuation. This effective…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Pietro Donatis , Roberto Iengo

We apply differential geometry methods to the computation of the anomaly-induced hydrodynamic equilibrium partition function. Implementing the imaginary-time prescription on the Chern-Simons effective action on a stationary background, we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-11-14 Juan L. Mañes , Eugenio Megias , Manuel Valle , Miguel A. Vazquez-Mozo

Two closely related topological phenomena are studied at finite density and temperature. These are chiral anomaly and Chern--Simons term. It occurs that the chiral anomaly doesn't depend on density and temperature. Chern-Simons term…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. N. Sissakian , O. Yu. Shevchenko , S. B. Solganik

It is known that the four-dimensional effective field theory arising from heterotic string theory is general relativity with both a Chern-Simons and Gauss-Bonnet term. We study the propagation of gravitational waves in this combination of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-07-09 Tatsuya Daniel , Leah Jenks

The gravitational self-force acting on a particle orbiting a massive central body has thus far been computed for vacuum spacetimes involving a black hole. In this work we continue an ongoing effort to study the self-force in nonvacuum…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-04-13 Soichiro Isoyama , Raissa F. P. Mendes , Eric Poisson

By generalizing the Fujikawa approach, we show in the path-integral formalism: (1) how the infinitesimal variation of the fermion measure can be integrated to obtain the full anomalous chiral action; (2) how the action derived in this way…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 M. M. Islam , S. J. Puglia