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Digital Twin (DT) has gained great interest as an innovative technology in Industry 4.0 that enables advanced modeling, simulation, and optimization of service and manufacturing systems. This article provides an extensive review of the…

综合数学 · 数学 2026-01-26 Sarow Saeedi

Deep learning (DL) techniques have demonstrated strong performance in compressing and reconstructing channel state information (CSI) while reducing feedback overhead in massive MIMO systems. A key challenge, however, is their reliance on…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-01 Hao Luo , Shuaifeng Jiang , Saeed R. Khosravirad , Ahmed Alkhateeb

Digital Twins (DT) are essentially dynamic data-driven models that serve as real-time symbiotic "virtual replicas" of real-world systems. DT can leverage fundamentals of Dynamic Data-Driven Applications Systems (DDDAS) bidirectional…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-02-01 Nan Zhang , Rami Bahsoon , Nikos Tziritas , Georgios Theodoropoulos

Digital twins for radiation-based imaging and therapy are most useful when they assimilate patient data, quantify predictive uncertainty, and support clinically constrained decisions. This paper presents a modular framework for actionable…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-31 Hsin-Hsiung Huang , Bulent Soykan

Over the past decade, scientific machine learning has transformed the development of mathematical and computational frameworks for analyzing, modeling, and predicting complex systems. From inverse problems to numerical PDEs, dynamical…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-26 Matthias Chung , Deepanshu Verma , Max Collins , Amit N. Subrahmanya , Varuni Katti Sastry , Vishwas Rao

We explore a Digital Twin-Based Approach for Smart Manufacturing to improve Sustainability, Efficiency, and Cost-Effectiveness for a steel production plant. Our system is based on a micro-service edge-compute platform that ingests real-time…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-25 Bestoun S. Ahmed , Tommaso Azzalin , Andreas Kassler , Andreas Thore , Hans Lindback

To understand the potential of intelligent confirmatory tools, the U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Committee (NRC) initiated a future-focused research project to assess the regulatory viability of machine learning (ML) and artificial intelligence…

应用统计 · 统计学 2022-10-17 Kazuma Kobayashi , Dinesh Kumar , Matthew Bonney , Souvik Chakraborty , Kyle Paaren , Syed Alam

Model Predictive Control (MPC) is a powerful control strategy for power electronics, but it highly relies on manually-derived and topology-specific analytical models, which is labor-intensive and time-consuming in practical designs. To…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-12-16 Jialin Zheng , Haoyu Wang , Yangbin Zeng , Han Xu , Di Mou , Hong Li , Patrick Wheeler , Sergio Vazquez , Leopoldo G. Franquelo

Advances in Automation and Artificial Intelligence continue to enhance the autonomy of process plants in handling various operational scenarios. However, certain tasks, such as fault handling, remain challenging, as they rely heavily on…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-02-11 Milapji Singh Gill , Javal Vyas , Artan Markaj , Felix Gehlhoff , Mehmet Mercangöz

Deep learning (DL) approaches have demonstrated high performance in compressing and reconstructing the channel state information (CSI) and reducing the CSI feedback overhead in massive MIMO systems. One key challenge, however, with the DL…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-03-04 Shuaifeng Jiang , Ahmed Alkhateeb

While digital twins (DT) hold promise for providing real-time insights into complex energy assets, much of the current literature either does not offer a clear framework for information exchange between the model and the asset, lacks key…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-03 Logan A. Burnett , Umme Mahbuba Nabila , Majdi I. Radaideh

The convergence of modeling & simulation (M&S) and artificial intelligence (AI) is leaving its marks on advanced digital technology. Pertinent examples are digital twins (DTs) - high-fidelity, live representations of physical assets, and…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-02-24 Philipp Zech , Istvan David

Defects in laser powder bed fusion (L-PBF) parts often result from the meso-scale dynamics of the molten alloy near the laser, known as the melt pool. For instance, the melt pool can directly contribute to the formation of undesirable…

Calibration of dynamic models to data is an important step in building building digital twins of HVAC equipment, thermal loads and control systems. Sometimes, when a model fails to calibrate to data, a possible cause is that the model has…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-18 Sebastian Micluta-Campeanu , Avinash Subramanian , Anas Abdelrehim , Ranjan Anantharaman , Rohit Dhumane , Brad Carman , Chris Rackauckas

Device-edge collaboration on deep neural network (DNN) inference is a promising approach to efficiently utilizing network resources for supporting artificial intelligence of things (AIoT) applications. In this paper, we propose a novel…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-05-29 Shisheng Hu , Mushu Li , Jie Gao , Conghao Zhou , Xuemin Shen

Network digital twin (NDT) models are virtual models that replicate the behavior of physical communication networks and are considered a key technology component to enable novel features and capabilities in future 6G networks. In this work,…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-11-04 Christos Mavridis , Fernando S. Barbosa , Hamed Farhadi , Karl H. Johansson

Accurate simulation of the printing process is essential for improving print quality, reducing waste, and optimizing the printing parameters of extrusion-based additive manufacturing. Traditional additive manufacturing simulations are very…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2025-07-23 Dhruv Gamdha , Kumar Saurabh , Baskar Ganapathysubramanian , Adarsh Krishnamurthy

In the way towards Industry 4.0, the complexity of the industrial systems increases due to the presence of multiple agents, Cyber-Physical Systems, distributed sensing, and big data introducing unknown dynamics that affect the production…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-07-09 Jairo Viola , YangQuan Chen

Digital twins, integral to cloud platforms, bridge physical and virtual worlds, fostering collaboration among stakeholders in manufacturing and processing. However, the cloud platforms face challenges like service outages, vulnerabilities,…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-05-05 Deepika Saxena , Ashutosh Kumar Singh

The evolution of network virtualization and native artificial intelligence (AI) paradigms have conceptualized the vision of future wireless networks as a comprehensive entity operating in whole over a digital platform, with smart…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-03-30 Lina Bariah , Merouane Debbah