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Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) have shown remarkable progress in medical image segmentation. However, lesion segmentation remains a challenge to state-of-the-art CNN-based algorithms due to the variance in scales and shapes. On the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-05-31 Yanwen Li , Luyang Luo , Huangjing Lin , Pheng-Ann Heng , Hao Chen

The attention mechanism has gained significant recognition in the field of computer vision due to its ability to effectively enhance the performance of deep neural networks. However, existing methods often struggle to effectively utilize…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-05 Wei Xu , Yi Wan

With advancements in data availability and computing resources, Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) have showcased capabilities across various fields. However, the quadratic complexity of the vision encoder in MLLMs constrains the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-24 Yiwei Ma , Zhibin Wang , Xiaoshuai Sun , Weihuang Lin , Qiang Zhou , Jiayi Ji , Rongrong Ji

Many super-resolution (SR) algorithms have been proposed to increase image resolution. However, full-reference (FR) image quality assessment (IQA) metrics for comparing and evaluating different SR algorithms are limited. In this work, we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-09 Yixiao Li , Xiaoyuan Yang , Guanghui Yue , Jun Fu , Qiuping Jiang , Xu Jia , Paul L. Rosin , Hantao Liu , Wei Zhou

Face Recognition (FR) has been the interest to several researchers over the past few decades due to its passive nature of biometric authentication. Despite high accuracy achieved by face recognition algorithms under controlled conditions,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-10-05 Samik Banerjee , Sukhendu Das

Recently, in the super-resolution (SR) domain, transformers have outperformed CNNs with fewer FLOPs and fewer parameters since they can deal with long-range dependency and adaptively adjust weights based on instance. In this paper, we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-19 Dongheon Lee , Seokju Yun , Youngmin Ro

Efficiently capturing multi-scale information and building long-range dependencies among pixels are essential for medical image segmentation because of the various sizes and shapes of the lesion regions or organs. In this paper, we present…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-04-18 Hao Shao , Quansheng Zeng , Qibin Hou , Jufeng Yang

Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have shown great effectiveness in medical image segmentation. However, they may be limited in modeling large inter-subject variations in organ shapes and sizes and exploiting global long-range contextual…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-04 Jin Yang , Daniel S. Marcus , Aristeidis Sotiras

In sparse coding it is common to tile an image into nonoverlapping patches, and then use a dictionary to create a sparse representation of each tile independently. In this situation, the overcompleteness of the dictionary is the number of…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2014-06-18 Peter F. Schultz , Dylan M. Paiton , Wei Lu , Garrett T. Kenyon

Learning-based approaches have witnessed great successes in blind single image super-resolution (SISR) tasks, however, handcrafted kernel priors and learning based kernel priors are typically required. In this paper, we propose a…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-06-14 Jingyuan Xia , Zhixiong Yang , Shengxi Li , Shuanghui Zhang , Yaowen Fu , Deniz Gündüz , Xiang Li

Robust object skeleton detection requires to explore rich representative visual features and effective feature fusion strategies. In this paper, we first re-visit the implementation of HED, the essential principle of which can be ideally…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-07-26 Chang Liu , Wei Ke , Fei Qin , Qixiang Ye

Recent advance in 2D CNNs has revealed that large kernels are important. However, when directly applying large convolutional kernels in 3D CNNs, severe difficulties are met, where those successful module designs in 2D become surprisingly…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-23 Yukang Chen , Jianhui Liu , Xiangyu Zhang , Xiaojuan Qi , Jiaya Jia

Dense self-supervised learning (SSL) methods showed its effectiveness in enhancing the fine-grained semantic understandings of vision models. However, existing approaches often rely on parametric assumptions or complex post-processing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-03 Juan Yeo , Ijun Jang , Taesup Kim

Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) are increasingly applied to pixel-level vision tasks, yet their intrinsic capacity for spatial understanding remains poorly understood. We investigate segmentation capacity through a layerwise linear…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-19 Boyong Wu , Sanghwan Kim , Zeynep Akata

Stereo image super-resolution aims to generate high-resolution images by leveraging complementary information from binocular systems. Although previous studies have achieved impressive results, the potential of intra-view and cross-view…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-22 Liyi Xu , Lin Qi

Recent years, learned image compression has made tremendous progress to achieve impressive coding efficiency. Its coding gain mainly comes from non-linear neural network-based transform and learnable entropy modeling. However, most studies…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-25 Donghui Feng , Zhengxue Cheng , Shen Wang , Ronghua Wu , Hongwei Hu , Guo Lu , Li Song

A major challenge in scaling object detection is the difficulty of obtaining labeled images for large numbers of categories. Recently, deep convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have emerged as clear winners on object classification…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-11-10 Judy Hoffman , Sergio Guadarrama , Eric Tzeng , Ronghang Hu , Jeff Donahue , Ross Girshick , Trevor Darrell , Kate Saenko

Recently, self-attention (SA) structures became popular in computer vision fields. They have locally independent filters and can use large kernels, which contradicts the previously popular convolutional neural networks (CNNs). CNNs success…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-01 Nana Arizumi

We present Multi-Scale Label Dependence Relation Networks (MSDN), a novel approach to multi-label classification (MLC) using 1-dimensional convolution kernels to learn label dependencies at multi-scale. Modern multi-label classifiers have…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-07-14 Junhyung Kim , Byungyoon Park , Charmgil Hong

Recent Large Vision Language Models (LVLMs) present remarkable zero-shot conversational and reasoning capabilities given multimodal queries. Nevertheless, they suffer from object hallucination, a phenomenon where LVLMs are prone to generate…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-22 Yun Xing , Yiheng Li , Ivan Laptev , Shijian Lu