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Personal devices are omnipresent in our lives, seamlessly monitoring our activities, from smart rings tracking sleep patterns to smartwatches keeping an eye on missed heartbeats. The rich data streams from such devices fuel advanced…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2026-03-04 Sofia Yfantidou , Marios Constantinides , Dimitris Spathis , Athena Vakali , Daniele Quercia , Fahim Kawsar

As broadband Internet speeds continue to increase, the home wireless ("WiFi") network may more frequently become a performance bottleneck. Past research, now nearly a decade old, initially documented this phenomenon through indirect…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2023-12-01 Ranya Sharma , Marc Richardson , Guilherme Martins , Nick Feamster

Privacy issues related to video camera feeds have led to a growing need for suitable alternatives that provide functionalities such as user authentication, activity classification and tracking in a noninvasive manner. Existing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-11-27 Vinoj Jayasundara , Hirunima Jayasekara , Tharaka Samarasinghe , Kasun T. Hemachandra

Contact tracing has emerged as one of the main mitigation strategies to prevent the spread of pandemics such as COVID-19. Recently, several efforts have been initiated to track individuals, their movements, and interactions using…

An intelligent reflecting surface (IRS) can adaptively adjust the phase shifts of its reflecting units to strengthen the desired signal and/or suppress the undesired signal. In this letter, we investigate an IRS-aided secure wireless…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-05-28 Miao Cui , Guangchi Zhang , Rui Zhang

Implicit authentication (IA) transparently authenticates users by utilizing their behavioral data sampled from various sensors. Identifying the illegitimate user through constantly analyzing current users' behavior, IA adds another layer of…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-10-07 Yingyuan Yang , Xueli Huang , Jiangnan Li , Jinyuan Sun

Wireless communication is susceptible to eavesdropping attacks because of its broadcast nature. This paper illustrates how interference can be used to counter eavesdropping and assist secrecy. In particular, a wire-tap channel with a…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-18 Xiaojun Tang , Ruoheng Liu , Predrag Spasojevic , H. Vincent Poor

The widespread adoption of Large Language Models (LLMs) has raised significant privacy concerns regarding the exposure of personally identifiable information (PII) in user prompts. To address this challenge, we propose a query-unrelated PII…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-02-18 Hao Shen , Zhouhong Gu , Haokai Hong , Weili Han

While commonly used for communication purposes, an increasing number of recent studies consider WiFi for sensing. In particular, wireless signals are altered (e.g., reflected and attenuated) by the human body and objects in the environment.…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2022-04-08 Philipp H. Kindt , Cristian Turetta , Florenc Demrozi , Alejandro Masrur , Graziano Pravadelli , Samarjit Chakraborty

People search is an important topic in information retrieval. Many previous studies on this topic employed social networks to boost search performance by incorporating either local network features (e.g. the common connections between the…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2014-09-22 Shuguang Han , Daqing He , Zhen Yue

With the ubiquitous sensing enabled by wireless sensor network technologies, Internet of Things (IoT) is developed to many areas of modern day living. The inexpensive IoT devices and platforms capable of wireless communications enable the…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2016-12-28 Tanmay Chaturvedi , Kai Li , Chau Yuen , Abhishek Sharma , Linglong Dai , Meng Zhang

Thanks to the ubiquitous deployment of Wi-Fi hotspots, channel state information (CSI)-based Wi-Fi sensing can unleash game-changing applications in many fields, such as healthcare, security, and entertainment. However, despite one decade…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2023-02-03 Marco Cominelli , Francesco Gringoli , Francesco Restuccia

The Domain Name System (DNS) is central to all Internet user activity, resolving accessed domain names into Internet Protocol (IP) addresses. As a result, curious DNS resolvers can learn everything about Internet users' interests. Public…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-09-30 Philip Sjösvärd , Hongyu Jin , Panos Papadimitratos

Recommender systems are essential for personalizing digital experiences on e-commerce sites, streaming services, and social media platforms. While these systems are necessary for modern digital interactions, they face fairness, bias,…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-09-20 Falguni Roy , Xiaofeng Ding , K. -K. R. Choo , Pan Zhou

Mobile devices that connect to the Internet via cellular networks are rapidly becoming the primary medium for accessing Web content. Cellular service providers (CSPs) commonly deploy Web proxies and other middleboxes for security,…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2015-11-17 Huijing Zhang , David Choffnes

We study goodness-of-fit and independence testing of discrete distributions in a setting where samples are distributed across multiple users. The users wish to preserve the privacy of their data while enabling a central server to perform…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-01-21 Jayadev Acharya , Clément L. Canonne , Cody Freitag , Ziteng Sun , Himanshu Tyagi

Protecting personal information privacy has become a controversial issue among online social network providers and users. Most social network providers have developed several techniques to decrease threats and risks to the users privacy.…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2013-05-14 Nahier Aldhafferi , Charles Watson , A. S. M Sajeev

We address physical layer security in distributed antenna (DA) systems, where eavesdroppers (Eves) can intercept the information transmitted for the intended receiver (IR). To realize a user-centric, power-efficient and physical layer…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-12-13 Zhongxiang Wei , Christos Masouros

The widespread adoption of Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) systems in real-world applications has heightened concerns about the confidentiality and integrity of their proprietary knowledge bases. These knowledge bases, which play a…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-03-21 Pengcheng Zhou , Yinglun Feng , Zhongliang Yang

The ability to perform computation on devices, such as smartphones, cars, or other nodes present at the Internet of Things leads to constraints regarding bandwidth, storage, and energy, as most of these devices are mobile and operate on…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-11-29 Natascha Harth , Hans-Joerg Voegel , Kostas Kolomvatsos , Christos Anagnostopoulos
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