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相关论文: Daydreaming Hopfield Networks and their surprising…

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The \emph{Daydreaming} algorithm was proposed as a learning rule that simultaneously reinforces stored patterns and suppresses spurious attractors to improve the storage capacity of the Hopfield model. Its effectiveness has been reported…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2026-04-22 Mikiya Doi , Masayuki Ohzeki , Federico Ricci-Tersenghi

The Hopfield model provides a paradigmatic framework for associative memory. Its classical implementation, based on the Hebbian learning rule, suffers from catastrophic forgetting: when one attempts storing too many patterns, the network…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2026-03-11 Enzo Marinari , Saverio Rossi , Francesco Zamponi

Among the performance-enhancing procedures for Hopfield-type networks that implement associative memory, Hebbian Unlearning (or dreaming) strikes for its simplicity and its clear biological interpretation. Yet, it does not easily lend…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2023-08-28 Marco Benedetti , Louis Carillo , Enzo Marinari , Marc Mèzard

The gap between the huge volumes of data needed to train artificial neural networks and the relatively small amount of data needed by their biological counterparts is a central puzzle in machine learning. Here, inspired by biological…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2022-04-19 Miriam Aquaro , Francesco Alemanno , Ido Kanter , Fabrizio Durante , Elena Agliari , Adriano Barra

We introduce the Dreaming $L$-directional Associative Memory (DLAM), a multi-layer Hebbian architecture in which off-line dreaming and supervised heteroassociative coupling coexist within a single energy function, placing our approach…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2026-05-14 Adriano Barra , Fabrizio Durante , Andrea Ladiana , Michela Marra Solazzo

The standard Hopfield model for associative neural networks accounts for biological Hebbian learning and acts as the harmonic oscillator for pattern recognition, however its maximal storage capacity is $\alpha \sim 0.14$, far from the…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2018-10-30 Alberto Fachechi , Elena Agliari , Adriano Barra

Dense associative memory, a fundamental instance of modern Hopfield networks, can store a large number of memory patterns as equilibrium states of recurrent networks. While the stationary-state storage capacity has been investigated, its…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2025-10-29 Kazushi Mimura , Jun'ichi Takeuchi , Yuto Sumikawa , Yoshiyuki Kabashima , Anthony C. C. Coolen

The Hebbian unlearning algorithm, i.e. an unsupervised local procedure used to improve the retrieval properties in Hopfield-like neural networks, is numerically compared to a supervised algorithm to train a linear symmetric perceptron. We…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2022-03-15 Marco Benedetti , Enrico Ventura , Enzo Marinari , Giancarlo Ruocco , Francesco Zamponi

Recently a daily routine for associative neural networks has been proposed: the network Hebbian-learns during the awake state (thus behaving as a standard Hopfield model), then, during its sleep state, optimizing information storage, it…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2020-01-29 Elena Agliari , Francesco Alemanno , Adriano Barra , Alberto Fachechi

Sequence memory is an essential attribute of natural and artificial intelligence that enables agents to encode, store, and retrieve complex sequences of stimuli and actions. Computational models of sequence memory have been proposed where…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2023-11-06 Hamza Tahir Chaudhry , Jacob A. Zavatone-Veth , Dmitry Krotov , Cengiz Pehlevan

Attractor networks are an influential theory for memory storage in brain systems. This theory has recently been challenged by the observation of strong temporal variability in neuronal recordings during memory tasks. In this work, we study…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2021-12-02 Ulises Pereira-Obilinovic , Johnatan Aljadeff , Nicolas Brunel

We present a Hopfield-like autoassociative network for memories representing examples of concepts. Each memory is encoded by two activity patterns with complementary properties. The first is dense and correlated across examples within…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2023-08-28 Louis Kang , Taro Toyoizumi

We investigate a recently proposed model for cortical computation which performs relational inference. It consists of several interconnected, structurally equivalent populations of leaky integrate-and-fire (LIF) neurons, which are trained…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2017-03-21 Johannes Thiele , Peter Diehl , Matthew Cook

Dense Associative Memories or modern Hopfield networks permit storage and reliable retrieval of an exponentially large (in the dimension of feature space) number of memories. At the same time, their naive implementation is non-biological,…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2021-04-29 Dmitry Krotov , John Hopfield

The classic paradigms for learning and memory recall focus on strengths of synaptic couplings and how these can be modulated to encode memories. In a previous paper [A. K. Behera, M. Rao, S. Sastry, and S. Vaikuntanathan, Physical Review X…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2024-10-10 Agnish Kumar Behera , Matthew Du , Uday Jagadisan , Srikanth Sastry , Madan Rao , Suriyanarayanan Vaikuntanathan

In the present paper, an effort has been made for storing and recalling images with Hopfield Neural Network Model of auto-associative memory. Images are stored by calculating a corresponding weight matrix. Thereafter, starting from an…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2011-05-03 C. Ramya , G. Kavitha , Dr. K. S. Shreedhara

Associative memory has been a prominent candidate for the computation performed by the massively recurrent neocortical networks. Attractor networks implementing associative memory have offered mechanistic explanation for many cognitive…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2022-09-07 Naresh Balaji Ravichandran , Anders Lansner , Pawel Herman

The Hopfield associative memory model stores random patterns in synaptic couplings according to Hebb's rule and retrieves them through gradient descent on an energy function. This conventional setting, where neurons are assumed to have…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2026-01-23 Yoshiyuki Kabashima , Kazushi Mimura

Neural networks are supposed to recognise blurred images (or patterns) of $N$ pixels (bits) each. Application of the network to an initial blurred version of one of $P$ pre-assigned patterns should converge to the correct pattern. In the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Dietrich Stauffer , Amnon Aharony , Luciano da Fontoura Costa , Joan Adler

In neural network's Literature, Hebbian learning traditionally refers to the procedure by which the Hopfield model and its generalizations store archetypes (i.e., definite patterns that are experienced just once to form the synaptic…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2024-02-21 Francesco Alemanno , Miriam Aquaro , Ido Kanter , Adriano Barra , Elena Agliari
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