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Improving the alignment of language models with human preferences remains an active research challenge. Previous approaches have primarily utilized Reinforcement Learning from Human Feedback (RLHF) via online RL methods such as Proximal…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-01-25 Tianqi Liu , Yao Zhao , Rishabh Joshi , Misha Khalman , Mohammad Saleh , Peter J. Liu , Jialu Liu

Despite the growing interest in designing truly interactive hyperparameter optimization (HPO) methods, to date, only a few allow to include human feedback. Existing interactive Bayesian optimization (BO) methods incorporate human beliefs by…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-26 Jonas Seng , Fabrizio Ventola , Zhongjie Yu , Kristian Kersting

Existing 3D human pose estimation models suffer performance drop when applying to new scenarios with unseen poses due to their limited generalizability. In this work, we propose a novel framework, Inference Stage Optimization (ISO), for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-07 Jianfeng Zhang , Xuecheng Nie , Jiashi Feng

Profile-Guided Optimization (PGO) is an excellent means to improve the performance of a compiled program. Indeed, the execution path data it provides helps the compiler to generate better code and better cacheline packing. At the time of…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2014-11-25 Baptiste Wicht , Roberto A. Vitillo , Dehao Chen , David Levinthal

Proximal Policy Optimization (PPO) is among the most widely used deep reinforcement learning algorithms, yet its theoretical foundations remain incomplete. Most importantly, convergence and understanding of fundamental PPO advantages remain…

We consider the problem of distributed pose graph optimization (PGO) that has important applications in multi-robot simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM). We propose the majorization minimization (MM) method for distributed PGO…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-01-24 Taosha Fan , Todd Murphey

Optical proximity correction (OPC) is a vital step to ensure printability in modern VLSI manufacturing. Various OPC approaches based on machine learning have been proposed to pursue performance and efficiency, which are typically…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-02 Xiaoxiao Liang , Haoyu Yang , Kang Liu , Bei Yu , Yuzhe Ma

Inverse optimal control (IOC) is a promising paradigm for learning and mimicking optimal control strategies from capable demonstrators, or gaining a deeper understanding of their intentions, by estimating an unknown objective function from…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-08-28 Rahel Rickenbach , Amon Lahr , Melanie N. Zeilinger

Distributed optimization aims to leverage the local computation and communication capabilities of each agent to achieve a desired global objective. This paper addresses the distributed pose graph optimization (PGO) problem under non-convex…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-03-11 Zeinab Ebrahimi , Mohammad Deghat

We present a novel framework for collaboration amongst a team of robots performing Pose Graph Optimization (PGO) that addresses two important challenges for multi-robot SLAM: i) that of enabling information exchange "on-demand" via Active…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-04-06 Weiying Wang , Ninad Jadhav , Paul Vohs , Nathan Hughes , Mark Mazumder , Stephanie Gil

Information-Geometric Optimization (IGO) is a unified framework of stochastic algorithms for optimization problems. Given a family of probability distributions, IGO turns the original optimization problem into a new maximization problem on…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2013-03-08 Youhei Akimoto , Yann Ollivier

Automotive 4D imaging radar is well suited for operation in dusty and low-visibility environments, but scan registration remains challenging due to scan sparsity and spurious detections caused by noise and multipath reflections. This…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-17 Georg Dorndorf , Daniel Adolfsson , Masrur Doostdar

Modern robotic systems are required to operate in challenging environments, which demand reliable localization under challenging conditions. LiDAR-based localization methods, such as the Iterative Closest Point (ICP) algorithm, can suffer…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-02-20 Turcan Tuna , Julian Nubert , Yoshua Nava , Shehryar Khattak , Marco Hutter

Contemporary deep clustering approaches often rely on either contrastive or non-contrastive techniques to acquire effective representations for clustering tasks. Contrastive methods leverage negative pairs to achieve homogenous…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-03 Abhishek Kumar , Dong-Gyu Lee

Pose graph optimization (PGO) is fundamental to robot perception and navigation systems, serving as the mathematical backbone for solving simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM). Existing solvers suffer from polynomial growth in…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-01-23 Xin Chen , Chunfeng Cui , Deren Han , Liqun Qi

Model Predictive Control (MPC) is a popular technology to operate industrial systems. It refers to a class of control algorithms that use an explicit model of the system to obtain the control action by minimizing a cost function. At each…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-11-22 Luz A. Alvarez , Diego F. de Bernardini , Christophe Gallesco

We propose Process-Aware Policy Optimization (PAPO), a method that integrates process-level evaluation into Group Relative Policy Optimization (GRPO) through decoupled advantage normalization, to address two limitations of existing reward…

Iterative Closest Point (ICP) is a widely used method for performing scan-matching and registration. Being simple and robust method, it is still computationally expensive and may be challenging to use in real-time applications with limited…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2017-09-19 A. L. Pavlov , G. V. Ovchinnikov , D. Yu. Derbyshev , D. Tsetserukou , I. V. Oseledets

We introduce Cycle-Sync, a robust and global framework for estimating camera poses (both rotations and locations). Our core innovation is a location solver that adapts message-passing least squares (MPLS) -- originally developed for group…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-05 Shaohan Li , Yunpeng Shi , Gilad Lerman

In this paper, we study reinforcement learning (RL) algorithms to solve real-world decision problems with the objective of maximizing the long-term reward as well as satisfying cumulative constraints. We propose a novel first-order policy…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-10-23 Yongshuai Liu , Jiaxin Ding , Xin Liu