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Polar sea ice is crucial to Earth's climate system. Its dynamics also affect coastal communities, wildlife, and global shipping. Sea ice is typically modeled as a continuum fluid using a model proposed almost 50 years ago, which is…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-01-28 Gonzalo G. de Diego , Georg Stadler

Sea ice profoundly influences the polar environment and the global climate. Traditionally, Sea ice has been modeled as a continuum under Eulerian coordinates to describe its large-scale features, using, for instance, viscous-plastic…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-08-16 Quanling Deng , Samuel N. Stechmann , Nan Chen

The discrete element method (DEM) can provide detailed descriptions of sea ice dynamics that explicitly model floes and discontinuities in the ice, which can be challenging to represent accurately with current models. However, floe-scale…

地球物理 · 物理学 2022-07-13 Brendan West , Devin O'Connor , Matthew Parno , Max Krackow , Chris Polashenski

We present a discrete element method (DEM) model to simulate the mechanical behavior of sea ice in response to ocean waves. The interaction of ocean waves and sea ice can potentially lead to the fracture and fragmentation of sea ice…

计算物理 · 物理学 2018-08-07 Zhijie Xu , Alexandre M. Tartakovsky , Wenxiao Pan

The marginal ice zone is a highly dynamical region where sea ice and ocean waves interact. Large-scale sea ice models only compute domain-averaged responses. As the majority of the marginal ice zone consists of mobile ice floes surrounded…

The steady flow of spherical particles in a rectangular bin is studied using the Discrete Element Method (DEM) for different flow rates of the particles from the bin, in the slow flow regime. The flow has two non-zero velocity components…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-01-29 Ashish Bhateja , Devang V. Khakhar

A wave-ice interaction model for the marginal ice zone (MIZ) is reported, which involves both the attenuation of ocean surface waves by sea ice and the concomitant breaking of the ice by waves. It is specifically designed to embed wave-ice…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2012-03-15 Timothy Williams , Luke Bennetts , Dany Dumont , Vernon Squire , Laurent Bertino

The rheology of a 3-dimensional granular system consisting of frictional elongated particles was investigated by means of discrete element model (DEM) calculations. A homogenous shear flow of frictional spherocyliders was simulated, and a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-11-26 Dániel B. Nagy , Philippe Claudin , Tamás Börzsönyi , Ellák Somfai

Sea ice plays a crucial role in the climate system, particularly in the Marginal Ice Zone (MIZ), a transitional area consisting of fragmented ice between the open ocean and consolidated pack ice. As the MIZ expands, understanding its…

地球物理 · 物理学 2024-10-31 Changhong Mou , Samuel N. Stechmann , Nan Chen

Granular materials do not flow homogeneously like fluids when submitted to external stress,but often form rigid regions that are separated by narrow shear bands where the material yields and flows. This shear localization impacts their…

Understanding the dynamics of fluid-driven sediment transport remains challenging, as it is an intermediate region between a granular material and a fluid flow. Boyer \textit{et al.}\citep{Boyer2011} proposed a local rheology unifying dense…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-12-28 M. Houssais , C. P. Ortiz , D. J. Durian , D. J. Jerolmack

A model of ice floe breakup under ocean wave forcing in the marginal ice zone (MIZ) is proposed to investigate how floe size distribution (FSD) evolves under repeated wave breakup events. A three-dimensional linear model of ocean wave…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2017-10-25 Fabien Montiel , Vernon A Squire

We theoretically and numerically investigate the steady flow of two-dimensional granular materials in a rotating drum using the discrete element method and a continuum model with the $\mu(I)$-rheology. The velocity fields obtained from both…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-02-10 Hiroki Oba , Michio Otsuki

The local granular rheology is investigated numerically in turbulent bedload transport. Considering spherical particles, steady uniform configurations are simulated using a coupled fluid-discrete-element model. The stress tensor is computed…

地球物理 · 物理学 2016-11-08 Raphael Maurin , Julien Chauchat , Philippe Frey

In seasonally ice-covered seas and along the margins of perennial ice pack, i.e. in regions with medium ice concentrations, the ice cover typically consists of separate floes interacting with each other by inelastic collisions. In this…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2011-11-15 Agnieszka Herman

A space-time framework is applied to simulate dense granular flow. Two different numerical experiments are performed: a column collapse and a dam break on an inclined plane. The experiments are modeled as two-phase flows. The dense granular…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2021-09-01 Linda Gesenhues , Marek Behr

We study time-dependent density segregation of granular mixtures flowing over an inclined plane. Discrete Element Method (DEM) simulations in a periodic box are performed for granular mixtures of same size and different density particles…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-04-16 Soniya Kumawat , Vishnu Kumar Sahu , Anurag Tripathi

We study the time-dependent flow behavior of gravity-driven free surface granular flows using the discrete element method and continuum modeling. Discrete element method (DEM) simulations of slightly polydisperse disks flowing over a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-04-28 Satyabrata Patro , Sumit Kumar , Anubhav Majumdar , Anurag Tripathi

We study the particle-scale dynamics that give rise to bulk flow behaviours of highly concentrated particle-fluid mixtures using discrete element method (DEM) simulations. We utilize boundary conditions of a stress-controlled shear cell and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-09-26 Teng Man , Herbert Huppert , Qingfeng Feng , Kimberly Hill

This work utilizes soft-particle discrete element simulations to examine the rheology of steady two-dimensional granular flows with reference to a unidirectional shear flow, which has been extensively employed for validating the local…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-06-13 Ashish Bhateja , Devang V. Khakhar
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