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Deep neural networks (DNNs) frequently contain far more weights, represented at a higher precision, than are required for the specific task which they are trained to perform. Consequently, they can often be compressed using techniques such…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-12-03 Vinu Joseph , Saurav Muralidharan , Animesh Garg , Michael Garland , Ganesh Gopalakrishnan

LiDARs are widely used in autonomous robots due to their ability to provide accurate environment structural information. However, the large size of point clouds poses challenges in terms of data storage and transmission. In this paper, we…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-02-11 Yuhao Cao , Yu Wang , Haoyao Chen

The rapid growth of large models' size has far outpaced that of computing resources. To bridge this gap, encouraged by the parsimonious relationship between genotype and phenotype in the brain's growth and development, we propose the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-04 Fenglei Fan , Juntong Fan , Dayang Wang , Jingbo Zhang , Zelin Dong , Shijun Zhang , Ge Wang , Tieyong Zeng

Graph compression is a data analysis technique that consists in the replacement of parts of a graph by more general structural patterns in order to reduce its description length. It notably provides interesting exploration tools for the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-07-19 Robin Lamarche-Perrin

IoT devices are increasingly the source of data for machine learning (ML) applications running on edge servers. Data transmissions from devices to servers are often over local wireless networks whose bandwidth is not just limited but, more…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-02-26 Ruiqi Wang , Hanyang Liu , Jiaming Qiu , Moran Xu , Roch Guerin , Chenyang Lu

Lossy image compression networks aim to minimize the latent entropy of images while adhering to specific distortion constraints. However, optimizing the neural network can be challenging due to its nature of learning quantized latent…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-14 Yingwen Zhang , Meng Wang , Xihua Sheng , Peilin Chen , Junru Li , Li Zhang , Shiqi Wang

This paper presents a Transformer-based image compression system that allows for a variable image quality objective according to the user's preference. Optimizing a learned codec for different quality objectives leads to reconstructed…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-25 Chia-Hao Kao , Yi-Hsin Chen , Cheng Chien , Wei-Chen Chiu , Wen-Hsiao Peng

Pipeline-parallel distributed optimization is essential for large-scale machine learning but is challenged by significant communication overhead from transmitting high-dimensional activations and gradients between workers. Existing…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-09-24 Boao Kong , Xu Huang , Yuqi Xu , Yixuan Liang , Bin Wang , Kun Yuan

How to enable human-like long-term memory in large language models (LLMs) has been a central question for unlocking more general capabilities such as few-shot generalization. Existing memory frameworks and benchmarks focus on finding the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-12-01 Yicong Zheng , Kevin L. McKee , Thomas Miconi , Zacharie Bugaud , Mick van Gelderen , Jed McCaleb

In this paper, we address task-oriented (or goal-oriented) communications where an encoder at the transmitter learns compressed latent representations of data, which are then transmitted over a wireless channel. At the receiver, a decoder…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-18 Yalin E. Sagduyu , Tugba Erpek , Aylin Yener , Sennur Ulukus

In recent years, multiple sensor-based devices and systems have been deployed in smart agriculture, industrial automation, E-Health, etc. The diversity of sensor data types and the amount of data pose critical challenges for data…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-21 Gajraj Kuldeep , Qi Zhang

The arrival of small-scale distributed energy generation in the future smart grid has led to the emergence of so-called prosumers, who can both consume as well as produce energy. By using local generation from renewable energy resources,…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2016-09-15 Hung Khanh Nguyen , Amin Khodaei , Zhu Han

Data-parallel SGD is the de facto algorithm for distributed optimization, especially for large scale machine learning. Despite its merits, communication bottleneck is one of its persistent issues. Most compression schemes to alleviate this…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2024-02-07 Ashok Vardhan Makkuva , Marco Bondaschi , Thijs Vogels , Martin Jaggi , Hyeji Kim , Michael C. Gastpar

Signal reconstruction in compressive sensing involves finding a sparse solution that satisfies a set of linear constraints. Several approaches to this problem have been considered in existing reconstruction algorithms. They each provide a…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-03-15 Christian Schou Oxvig , Patrick Steffen Pedersen , Thomas Arildsen , Torben Larsen

Learned image compression methods have shown superior rate-distortion performance and remarkable potential compared to traditional compression methods. Most existing learned approaches use stacked convolution or window-based self-attention…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-01-03 Huairui Wang , Nianxiang Fu , Zhenzhong Chen , Shan Liu

High-throughput satellite communication systems are growing in strategic importance thanks to their role in delivering broadband services to mobile platforms and residences and/or businesses in rural and remote regions globally. Although…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-08-09 Van-Phuc Bui , Trinh Van Chien , Eva Lagunas , Joël Grotz , Symeon Chatzinotas , Björn Ottersten

Compressed sensing deals with the recovery of sparse signals from linear measurements. Without any additional information, it is possible to recover an $s$-sparse signal using $m \gtrsim s \log(d/s)$ measurements in a robust and stable way.…

泛函分析 · 数学 2016-05-25 Axel Flinth

A compression function is a map that slims down an observational set into a subset of reduced size, while preserving its informational content. In multiple applications, the condition that one new observation makes the compressed set change…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-01-09 Marco C. Campi , Simone Garatti

Data-driven inverse optimization for mixed-integer linear programs (MILPs), which seeks to learn an objective function and constraints consistent with observed decisions, is important for building accurate mathematical models in a variety…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-02-17 Akira Kitaoka

Many modern applications involve accessing and processing graphical data, i.e. data that is naturally indexed by graphs. Examples come from internet graphs, social networks, genomics and proteomics, and other sources. The typically large…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-01-18 Payam Delgosha , Venkat Anantharam