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Preconditioning is a key component of MCMC algorithms that improves sampling efficiency by facilitating exploration of geometrically complex target distributions through an invertible map. While linear preconditioners are often sufficient…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-05 David Nabergoj , Erik Štrumbelj

This paper addresses the task of estimating a covariance matrix under a patternless sparsity assumption. In contrast to existing approaches based on thresholding or shrinkage penalties, we propose a likelihood-based method that regularizes…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-09-13 Jason Xu , Kenneth Lange

Nowadays, low-rank approximations of matrices are an important component of many methods in science and engineering. Traditionally, low-rank approximations are considered in unitary invariant norms, however, recently element-wise…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-05-15 Stanislav Morozov , Dmitry Zheltkov , Alexander Osinsky

It is well known that any positive matrix can be scaled to have prescribed row and column sums by multiplying its rows and columns by certain positive scaling factors (which are unique up to a positive scalar). This procedure is known as…

概率论 · 数学 2023-07-12 Boris Landa

We describe a novel approach to accelerating Monte Carlo Markov Chains. Our focus is cosmological parameter estimation, but the algorithm is applicable to any problem for which the likelihood surface is a smooth function of the free…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Adam Bouland , Richard Easther , Katherine Rosenfeld

Forward-looking correlations are of interest in different financial applications, including factor-based asset pricing, forecasting stock-price movements or pricing index options. With a focus on non-FX markets, this paper defines necessary…

数理金融 · 定量金融 2021-07-02 Wolfgang Schadner

Study of instantaneous dependence among several variable is important in many of the high-dimensional sciences. Multivariate GARCH models are as a standard approach for modelling time-varying covariance matrix such phenomena. Cholesky GARCH…

统计理论 · 数学 2018-05-30 Toktam Valizadeh , Saeid Rezakhah

Correlation matrices are standardized covariance matrices. They form an affine space of symmetric matrices defined by setting the diagonal entries to one. We study the geometry of maximum likelihood estimation for this model and linear…

统计理论 · 数学 2021-02-02 Carlos Améndola , Piotr Zwiernik

Proximal Markov Chain Monte Carlo is a novel construct that lies at the intersection of Bayesian computation and convex optimization, which helped popularize the use of nondifferentiable priors in Bayesian statistics. Existing formulations…

统计计算 · 统计学 2023-01-24 Qiang Heng , Hua Zhou , Eric C. Chi

We analyze the spectral distribution of symmetric random matrices with correlated entries. While we assume that the diagonals of these random matrices are stochastically independent, the elements of the diagonals are taken to be correlated.…

概率论 · 数学 2012-05-31 Olga Friesen , Matthias Löwe

We consider the problem of sampling from a distribution governed by a potential function. This work proposes an explicit score based MCMC method that is deterministic, resulting in a deterministic evolution for particles rather than a…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-10-03 Hong Ye Tan , Stanley Osher , Wuchen Li

Bayesian reasoning in linear mixed-effects models (LMMs) is challenging and often requires advanced sampling techniques like Markov chain Monte Carlo (MCMC). A common approach is to write the model in a probabilistic programming language…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-25 Jinlin Lai , Justin Domke , Daniel Sheldon

It is widely known that the performance of Markov chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) can degrade quickly when targeting computationally expensive posterior distributions, such as when the sample size is large. This has motivated the search for MCMC…

统计计算 · 统计学 2024-12-02 James E. Johndrow , Natesh S. Pillai , Aaron Smith

This article gives a brief overview of some recent progress in the characterization and parametrization of density matrices of finite dimensional systems. We discuss in some detail the Bloch-vector and Jarlskog parametrizations and mention…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 E. Brüning , H. Mäkelä , A. Messina , F. Petruccione

We introduce a flexible parametric mixed effects model for correlated binary data, with parameters that can be directly interpreted as marginal odds ratios. This leads to a robust estimation equation with an optimal weighting matrix being…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2014-04-01 Rui Zhang , Kwun Chuen Gary Chan

Repeated measurements are common in many fields, where random variables are observed repeatedly across different subjects. Such data have an underlying hierarchical structure, and it is of interest to learn covariance/correlation at…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-06-13 Sunpeng Duan , Guo Yu , Juntao Duan , Yuedong Wang

The multinomial probit model is a popular tool for analyzing choice behaviour as it allows for correlation between choice alternatives. Because current model specifications employ a full covariance matrix of the latent utilities for the…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2021-03-25 Ruben Loaiza-Maya , Didier Nibbering

Low-rank approximations of large kernel matrices are ubiquitous in machine learning, particularly for scaling Gaussian Processes to massive datasets. The Pivoted Cholesky decomposition is a standard tool for this task, offering a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Gil Shabat

Reversibility is a key property of Markov chains, central to algorithms such as Metropolis-Hastings and other MCMC methods. Yet many applications yield non-reversible chains, motivating the problem of approximating them by reversible ones…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-02-27 Stefano Cipolla , Fabio Durastante , Miryam Gnazzo , Beatrice Meini

We describe an MCMC method for sampling distributions with soft constraints, which are constraints that are almost but not exactly satisfied. We sample a total distribution that is a convex combination of the target soft distribution with…

统计计算 · 统计学 2022-10-24 Ildebrando Magnani
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